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Study · Systematic review · 2026

3 results

Effect of Tirzepatide on the Risk of Developing Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Among the People Living With Obesity or Overweight: A Systematic Review.

Pardeshi G, Kumbhar UT, Kaviprawin M, Debnath A, Dubey AK, Deshmukh K, Goyal C, Gandhi AP

Clinical obesity20 Aug 2025

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study3

3 results from studies that gave the peptide. 3 results from people.

  1. 01HumanSystematic reviewEfficacy outcome

    In people with obesity or overweight, the hazard ratio for new-onset diabetes at 12 months was significantly lower with tirzepatide than with semaglutide (HR = 0.73).

    In plain wordsIn people with obesity or overweight, new diabetes was less likely after 12 months on tirzepatide than on semaglutide.

    Outcome
    DecreaseNew-onset type 2 diabetes at 12 months versus semaglutide
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Semaglutide
    Outcome group
    Glycemic control · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · 12 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Hazard ratio
    0.73
    tirzepatide versus semaglutide, 12 months
    95% CI
    0.58 to 0.92
    tirzepatide versus semaglutide, 12 months

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The hazard ratio (HR) for the new-onset diabetes at 12 months following the Tirzepatide intake was significantly lower than that of the Semaglutide group of patients (HR = 0.73, p < 0.001 [95% CI: 0.58-0.92]).
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    Database search yielded 2601 studies, among which three studies were eligible (one RCT and two cohort studies) for systematic review.
  2. 02HumanSystematic reviewEfficacy outcome

    In people with obesity or overweight, the risk of new-onset diabetes over 176 weeks was significantly lower with tirzepatide than with placebo (HR = 0.07).

    In plain wordsIn people with obesity or overweight, new diabetes over 176 weeks was less likely on tirzepatide than on placebo.

    Outcome
    DecreaseNew-onset type 2 diabetes at 176 weeks versus placebo
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Placebo
    Outcome group
    Glycemic control · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · 176 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Hazard ratio
    0.07
    tirzepatide versus placebo, 176 weeks

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The risk of the new-onset diabetes for 176 weeks (HR = 0.07, p < 0.001 [95% CI: < 0.01-0.1]) and 193 weeks (HR = 0.12, p < 0.001 [95% CI: 0.1-0.2]) following the Tirzepatide intake was significantly lower than that of the placebo group of patients.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    Database search yielded 2601 studies, among which three studies were eligible (one RCT and two cohort studies) for systematic review.
  3. 03HumanSystematic reviewEfficacy outcome

    In people with obesity or overweight, the risk of new-onset diabetes over 193 weeks was significantly lower with tirzepatide than with placebo (HR = 0.12).

    In plain wordsIn people with obesity or overweight, new diabetes over 193 weeks was less likely on tirzepatide than on placebo.

    Outcome
    DecreaseNew-onset type 2 diabetes at 193 weeks versus placebo
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Placebo
    Outcome group
    Glycemic control · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · 193 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Hazard ratio
    0.12
    tirzepatide versus placebo, 193 weeks

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The risk of the new-onset diabetes for 176 weeks (HR = 0.07, p < 0.001 [95% CI: < 0.01-0.1]) and 193 weeks (HR = 0.12, p < 0.001 [95% CI: 0.1-0.2]) following the Tirzepatide intake was significantly lower than that of the placebo group of patients.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    Database search yielded 2601 studies, among which three studies were eligible (one RCT and two cohort studies) for systematic review.

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 3Current

    11 Oct 2026, 00:04 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 2

    9 Oct 2026, 03:07 UTC

    Study data updated · source update from Europe PMC

  3. Version 1

    9 Oct 2026, 03:06 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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