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Study · Randomized controlled trial · 2021

19 results

Tirzepatide versus Semaglutide Once Weekly in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.

Frías JP, Davies MJ, Rosenstock J, Pérez Manghi FC, Fernández Landó L, Bergman BK, Liu B, Cui X, Brown K

The New England journal of medicine25 Jun 2021Cited by 1,535 (Europe PMC)

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study19

19 results from studies that gave the peptide. 19 results from people.

  1. 01HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In adults with type 2 diabetes, tirzepatide 5 mg lowered HbA1c by 2.01 percentage points, more than semaglutide 1 mg, at 40 weeks.

    In plain wordsIn adults with type 2 diabetes, tirzepatide 5 mg lowered HbA1c more than semaglutide 1 mg after 40 weeks.

    Outcome
    DecreaseHbA1c change, tirzepatide 5 mg
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Semaglutide 1 mg
    Analysis
    Primary
    Outcome group
    Glycemic control · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    5 mg once weekly · 40 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    HbA1c change
    −2.01 percentage points
    tirzepatide 5 mg
    Estimated difference vs semaglutide
    −0.15 percentage points
    tirzepatide 5 mg

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The estimated mean change from baseline in the glycated hemoglobin level was -2.01 percentage points, -2.24 percentage points, and -2.30 percentage points with 5 mg, 10 mg, and 15 mg of tirzepatide, respectively, and -1.86 percentage points with semaglutide
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    -0.15 percentage points (95% confidence interval [CI], -0.28 to -0.03; P = 0.02)
    Summary · context
    In an open-label, 40-week, phase 3 trial, we randomly assigned 1879 patients, in a 1:1:1:1 ratio, to receive tirzepatide at a dose of 5 mg, 10 mg, or 15 mg or semaglutide at a dose of 1 mg.
  2. 02HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In adults with type 2 diabetes, tirzepatide 10 mg lowered HbA1c by 2.24 percentage points, more than semaglutide 1 mg, at 40 weeks.

    In plain wordsIn adults with type 2 diabetes, tirzepatide 10 mg lowered HbA1c more than semaglutide 1 mg after 40 weeks.

    Outcome
    DecreaseHbA1c change, tirzepatide 10 mg
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Semaglutide 1 mg
    Analysis
    Primary
    Outcome group
    Glycemic control · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    10 mg once weekly · 40 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    HbA1c change
    −2.24 percentage points
    tirzepatide 10 mg
    Estimated difference vs semaglutide
    −0.39 percentage points
    tirzepatide 10 mg

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The estimated mean change from baseline in the glycated hemoglobin level was -2.01 percentage points, -2.24 percentage points, and -2.30 percentage points with 5 mg, 10 mg, and 15 mg of tirzepatide, respectively, and -1.86 percentage points with semaglutide
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    -0.39 percentage points (95% CI, -0.51 to -0.26; P<0.001)
    Summary · context
    In an open-label, 40-week, phase 3 trial, we randomly assigned 1879 patients, in a 1:1:1:1 ratio, to receive tirzepatide at a dose of 5 mg, 10 mg, or 15 mg or semaglutide at a dose of 1 mg.
  3. 03HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In adults with type 2 diabetes, tirzepatide 15 mg lowered HbA1c by 2.30 percentage points, more than semaglutide 1 mg, at 40 weeks.

    In plain wordsIn adults with type 2 diabetes, tirzepatide 15 mg lowered HbA1c more than semaglutide 1 mg after 40 weeks.

    Outcome
    DecreaseHbA1c change, tirzepatide 15 mg
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Semaglutide 1 mg
    Analysis
    Primary
    Outcome group
    Glycemic control · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    15 mg once weekly · 40 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    HbA1c change
    −2.3 percentage points
    tirzepatide 15 mg
    Estimated difference vs semaglutide
    −0.45 percentage points
    tirzepatide 15 mg

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The estimated mean change from baseline in the glycated hemoglobin level was -2.01 percentage points, -2.24 percentage points, and -2.30 percentage points with 5 mg, 10 mg, and 15 mg of tirzepatide, respectively, and -1.86 percentage points with semaglutide
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    -0.45 percentage points (95% CI, -0.57 to -0.32; P<0.001)
    Summary · context
    In an open-label, 40-week, phase 3 trial, we randomly assigned 1879 patients, in a 1:1:1:1 ratio, to receive tirzepatide at a dose of 5 mg, 10 mg, or 15 mg or semaglutide at a dose of 1 mg.
  4. 04HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In adults with type 2 diabetes, semaglutide 1 mg lowered HbA1c by 1.86 percentage points at 40 weeks.

    In plain wordsIn adults with type 2 diabetes, semaglutide 1 mg lowered HbA1c after 40 weeks, by less than tirzepatide.

    Outcome
    DecreaseHbA1c change, semaglutide 1 mg
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Tirzepatide 5, 10 or 15 mg
    Analysis
    Primary
    Outcome group
    Glycemic control · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    1 mg once weekly · 40 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    HbA1c change
    −1.86 percentage points
    semaglutide 1 mg

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The estimated mean change from baseline in the glycated hemoglobin level was -2.01 percentage points, -2.24 percentage points, and -2.30 percentage points with 5 mg, 10 mg, and 15 mg of tirzepatide, respectively, and -1.86 percentage points with semaglutide
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    In an open-label, 40-week, phase 3 trial, we randomly assigned 1879 patients, in a 1:1:1:1 ratio, to receive tirzepatide at a dose of 5 mg, 10 mg, or 15 mg or semaglutide at a dose of 1 mg.
  5. 05HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In adults with type 2 diabetes, tirzepatide 5 mg reduced body weight more than semaglutide 1 mg (difference -1.9 kg).

    In plain wordsIn adults with type 2 diabetes, tirzepatide 5 mg reduced body weight more than semaglutide 1 mg.

    Outcome
    DecreaseBody weight reduction, tirzepatide 5 mg vs semaglutide
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Semaglutide 1 mg
    Outcome group
    Body weight · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    5 mg once weekly · 40 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Estimated treatment difference body weight
    −1.9 kg
    tirzepatide 5 mg vs semaglutide

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Reductions in body weight were greater with tirzepatide than with semaglutide (least-squares mean estimated treatment difference, -1.9 kg, -3.6 kg, and -5.5 kg, respectively; P<0.001 for all comparisons).
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    In an open-label, 40-week, phase 3 trial, we randomly assigned 1879 patients, in a 1:1:1:1 ratio, to receive tirzepatide at a dose of 5 mg, 10 mg, or 15 mg or semaglutide at a dose of 1 mg.
  6. 06HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In adults with type 2 diabetes, tirzepatide 10 mg reduced body weight more than semaglutide 1 mg (difference -3.6 kg).

    In plain wordsIn adults with type 2 diabetes, tirzepatide 10 mg reduced body weight more than semaglutide 1 mg.

    Outcome
    DecreaseBody weight reduction, tirzepatide 10 mg vs semaglutide
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Semaglutide 1 mg
    Outcome group
    Body weight · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    10 mg once weekly · 40 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Estimated treatment difference body weight
    −3.6 kg
    tirzepatide 10 mg vs semaglutide

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Reductions in body weight were greater with tirzepatide than with semaglutide (least-squares mean estimated treatment difference, -1.9 kg, -3.6 kg, and -5.5 kg, respectively; P<0.001 for all comparisons).
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    In an open-label, 40-week, phase 3 trial, we randomly assigned 1879 patients, in a 1:1:1:1 ratio, to receive tirzepatide at a dose of 5 mg, 10 mg, or 15 mg or semaglutide at a dose of 1 mg.
  7. 07HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In adults with type 2 diabetes, tirzepatide 15 mg reduced body weight more than semaglutide 1 mg (difference -5.5 kg).

    In plain wordsIn adults with type 2 diabetes, tirzepatide 15 mg reduced body weight more than semaglutide 1 mg.

    Outcome
    DecreaseBody weight reduction, tirzepatide 15 mg vs semaglutide
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Semaglutide 1 mg
    Outcome group
    Body weight · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    15 mg once weekly · 40 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Estimated treatment difference body weight
    −5.5 kg
    tirzepatide 15 mg vs semaglutide

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Reductions in body weight were greater with tirzepatide than with semaglutide (least-squares mean estimated treatment difference, -1.9 kg, -3.6 kg, and -5.5 kg, respectively; P<0.001 for all comparisons).
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    In an open-label, 40-week, phase 3 trial, we randomly assigned 1879 patients, in a 1:1:1:1 ratio, to receive tirzepatide at a dose of 5 mg, 10 mg, or 15 mg or semaglutide at a dose of 1 mg.
  8. 08HumanRandomized controlled trialSafety outcome

    In adults with type 2 diabetes, nausea occurred in 17 to 22% of patients on tirzepatide and 18% on semaglutide; events were mostly mild to moderate.

    In plain wordsIn adults with type 2 diabetes, nausea affected 17 to 22% of people on tirzepatide and 18% on semaglutide.

    Outcome
    Direction not reportedNausea
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Semaglutide 1 mg
    Outcome group
    Gastrointestinal adverse events · Gastrointestinal
    Studied dose
    5, 10 or 15 mg once weekly · 40 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Nausea
    17 to 22%
    tirzepatide
    Nausea
    18%
    semaglutide

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The most common adverse events were gastrointestinal and were primarily mild to moderate in severity in the tirzepatide and semaglutide groups (nausea, 17 to 22% and 18%; diarrhea, 13 to 16% and 12%; and vomiting, 6 to 10% and 8%, respectively).
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    In an open-label, 40-week, phase 3 trial, we randomly assigned 1879 patients, in a 1:1:1:1 ratio, to receive tirzepatide at a dose of 5 mg, 10 mg, or 15 mg or semaglutide at a dose of 1 mg.
  9. 09HumanRandomized controlled trialSafety outcome

    In adults with type 2 diabetes, diarrhea occurred in 13 to 16% of patients on tirzepatide and 12% on semaglutide; events were mostly mild to moderate.

    In plain wordsIn adults with type 2 diabetes, diarrhea affected 13 to 16% of people on tirzepatide and 12% on semaglutide.

    Outcome
    Direction not reportedDiarrhea
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Semaglutide 1 mg
    Outcome group
    Gastrointestinal adverse events · Gastrointestinal
    Studied dose
    5, 10 or 15 mg once weekly · 40 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Diarrhea
    13 to 16%
    tirzepatide
    Diarrhea
    12%
    semaglutide

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The most common adverse events were gastrointestinal and were primarily mild to moderate in severity in the tirzepatide and semaglutide groups (nausea, 17 to 22% and 18%; diarrhea, 13 to 16% and 12%; and vomiting, 6 to 10% and 8%, respectively).
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    In an open-label, 40-week, phase 3 trial, we randomly assigned 1879 patients, in a 1:1:1:1 ratio, to receive tirzepatide at a dose of 5 mg, 10 mg, or 15 mg or semaglutide at a dose of 1 mg.
  10. 10HumanRandomized controlled trialSafety outcome

    In adults with type 2 diabetes, vomiting occurred in 6 to 10% of patients on tirzepatide and 8% on semaglutide; events were mostly mild to moderate.

    In plain wordsIn adults with type 2 diabetes, vomiting affected 6 to 10% of people on tirzepatide and 8% on semaglutide.

    Outcome
    Direction not reportedVomiting
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Semaglutide 1 mg
    Outcome group
    Gastrointestinal adverse events · Gastrointestinal
    Studied dose
    5, 10 or 15 mg once weekly · 40 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Vomiting
    6 to 10%
    tirzepatide
    Vomiting
    8%
    semaglutide

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The most common adverse events were gastrointestinal and were primarily mild to moderate in severity in the tirzepatide and semaglutide groups (nausea, 17 to 22% and 18%; diarrhea, 13 to 16% and 12%; and vomiting, 6 to 10% and 8%, respectively).
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    In an open-label, 40-week, phase 3 trial, we randomly assigned 1879 patients, in a 1:1:1:1 ratio, to receive tirzepatide at a dose of 5 mg, 10 mg, or 15 mg or semaglutide at a dose of 1 mg.
  11. 11HumanRandomized controlled trialSafety outcome

    In adults with type 2 diabetes, nausea occurred in 18% of patients on semaglutide 1 mg; events were mostly mild to moderate.

    In plain wordsIn adults with type 2 diabetes, nausea affected 18% of people on semaglutide 1 mg.

    Outcome
    Direction not reportedNausea
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Tirzepatide 5, 10 or 15 mg
    Outcome group
    Gastrointestinal adverse events · Gastrointestinal
    Studied dose
    1 mg once weekly · 40 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Nausea
    18%
    semaglutide

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The most common adverse events were gastrointestinal and were primarily mild to moderate in severity in the tirzepatide and semaglutide groups (nausea, 17 to 22% and 18%; diarrhea, 13 to 16% and 12%; and vomiting, 6 to 10% and 8%, respectively).
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    In an open-label, 40-week, phase 3 trial, we randomly assigned 1879 patients, in a 1:1:1:1 ratio, to receive tirzepatide at a dose of 5 mg, 10 mg, or 15 mg or semaglutide at a dose of 1 mg.
  12. 12HumanRandomized controlled trialSafety outcome

    In adults with type 2 diabetes, diarrhea occurred in 12% of patients on semaglutide 1 mg; events were mostly mild to moderate.

    In plain wordsIn adults with type 2 diabetes, diarrhea affected 12% of people on semaglutide 1 mg.

    Outcome
    Direction not reportedDiarrhea
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Tirzepatide 5, 10 or 15 mg
    Outcome group
    Gastrointestinal adverse events · Gastrointestinal
    Studied dose
    1 mg once weekly · 40 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Diarrhea
    12%
    semaglutide

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The most common adverse events were gastrointestinal and were primarily mild to moderate in severity in the tirzepatide and semaglutide groups (nausea, 17 to 22% and 18%; diarrhea, 13 to 16% and 12%; and vomiting, 6 to 10% and 8%, respectively).
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    In an open-label, 40-week, phase 3 trial, we randomly assigned 1879 patients, in a 1:1:1:1 ratio, to receive tirzepatide at a dose of 5 mg, 10 mg, or 15 mg or semaglutide at a dose of 1 mg.
  13. 13HumanRandomized controlled trialSafety outcome

    In adults with type 2 diabetes, vomiting occurred in 8% of patients on semaglutide 1 mg; events were mostly mild to moderate.

    In plain wordsIn adults with type 2 diabetes, vomiting affected 8% of people on semaglutide 1 mg.

    Outcome
    Direction not reportedVomiting
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Tirzepatide 5, 10 or 15 mg
    Outcome group
    Gastrointestinal adverse events · Gastrointestinal
    Studied dose
    1 mg once weekly · 40 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Vomiting
    8%
    semaglutide

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The most common adverse events were gastrointestinal and were primarily mild to moderate in severity in the tirzepatide and semaglutide groups (nausea, 17 to 22% and 18%; diarrhea, 13 to 16% and 12%; and vomiting, 6 to 10% and 8%, respectively).
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    In an open-label, 40-week, phase 3 trial, we randomly assigned 1879 patients, in a 1:1:1:1 ratio, to receive tirzepatide at a dose of 5 mg, 10 mg, or 15 mg or semaglutide at a dose of 1 mg.
  14. 14HumanRandomized controlled trialSafety outcome

    In adults with type 2 diabetes, hypoglycemia (blood glucose below 54 mg per deciliter) was reported in 0.6% of patients on tirzepatide 5 mg and 0.4% on semaglutide.

    In plain wordsIn adults with type 2 diabetes, low blood sugar (below 54 mg per deciliter) occurred in 0.6% on tirzepatide 5 mg and 0.4% on semaglutide.

    Outcome
    Direction not reportedHypoglycemia, tirzepatide 5 mg
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Semaglutide 1 mg
    Outcome group
    Adverse events · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    5 mg once weekly · 40 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Hypoglycemia
    0.6%
    tirzepatide 5 mg
    Hypoglycemia
    0.4%
    semaglutide

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Of the patients who received tirzepatide, hypoglycemia (blood glucose level, <54 mg per deciliter) was reported in 0.6% (5-mg group), 0.2% (10-mg group), and 1.7% (15-mg group); hypoglycemia was reported in 0.4% of those who received semaglutide.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    In an open-label, 40-week, phase 3 trial, we randomly assigned 1879 patients, in a 1:1:1:1 ratio, to receive tirzepatide at a dose of 5 mg, 10 mg, or 15 mg or semaglutide at a dose of 1 mg.
  15. 15HumanRandomized controlled trialSafety outcome

    In adults with type 2 diabetes, hypoglycemia (blood glucose below 54 mg per deciliter) was reported in 0.2% of patients on tirzepatide 10 mg and 0.4% on semaglutide.

    In plain wordsIn adults with type 2 diabetes, low blood sugar (below 54 mg per deciliter) occurred in 0.2% on tirzepatide 10 mg and 0.4% on semaglutide.

    Outcome
    Direction not reportedHypoglycemia, tirzepatide 10 mg
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Semaglutide 1 mg
    Outcome group
    Adverse events · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    10 mg once weekly · 40 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Hypoglycemia
    0.2%
    tirzepatide 10 mg
    Hypoglycemia
    0.4%
    semaglutide

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Of the patients who received tirzepatide, hypoglycemia (blood glucose level, <54 mg per deciliter) was reported in 0.6% (5-mg group), 0.2% (10-mg group), and 1.7% (15-mg group); hypoglycemia was reported in 0.4% of those who received semaglutide.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    In an open-label, 40-week, phase 3 trial, we randomly assigned 1879 patients, in a 1:1:1:1 ratio, to receive tirzepatide at a dose of 5 mg, 10 mg, or 15 mg or semaglutide at a dose of 1 mg.
  16. 16HumanRandomized controlled trialSafety outcome

    In adults with type 2 diabetes, hypoglycemia (blood glucose below 54 mg per deciliter) was reported in 1.7% of patients on tirzepatide 15 mg and 0.4% on semaglutide.

    In plain wordsIn adults with type 2 diabetes, low blood sugar (below 54 mg per deciliter) occurred in 1.7% on tirzepatide 15 mg and 0.4% on semaglutide.

    Outcome
    Direction not reportedHypoglycemia, tirzepatide 15 mg
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Semaglutide 1 mg
    Outcome group
    Adverse events · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    15 mg once weekly · 40 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Hypoglycemia
    1.7%
    tirzepatide 15 mg
    Hypoglycemia
    0.4%
    semaglutide

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Of the patients who received tirzepatide, hypoglycemia (blood glucose level, <54 mg per deciliter) was reported in 0.6% (5-mg group), 0.2% (10-mg group), and 1.7% (15-mg group); hypoglycemia was reported in 0.4% of those who received semaglutide.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    In an open-label, 40-week, phase 3 trial, we randomly assigned 1879 patients, in a 1:1:1:1 ratio, to receive tirzepatide at a dose of 5 mg, 10 mg, or 15 mg or semaglutide at a dose of 1 mg.
  17. 17HumanRandomized controlled trialSafety outcome

    In adults with type 2 diabetes, hypoglycemia (blood glucose below 54 mg per deciliter) was reported in 0.4% of patients on semaglutide 1 mg.

    In plain wordsIn adults with type 2 diabetes, low blood sugar (below 54 mg per deciliter) was reported in 0.4% of people on semaglutide 1 mg.

    Outcome
    Direction not reportedHypoglycemia
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Tirzepatide 5, 10 or 15 mg
    Outcome group
    Adverse events · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    1 mg once weekly · 40 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Hypoglycemia
    0.4%
    semaglutide

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Of the patients who received tirzepatide, hypoglycemia (blood glucose level, <54 mg per deciliter) was reported in 0.6% (5-mg group), 0.2% (10-mg group), and 1.7% (15-mg group); hypoglycemia was reported in 0.4% of those who received semaglutide.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    In an open-label, 40-week, phase 3 trial, we randomly assigned 1879 patients, in a 1:1:1:1 ratio, to receive tirzepatide at a dose of 5 mg, 10 mg, or 15 mg or semaglutide at a dose of 1 mg.
  18. 18HumanRandomized controlled trialSafety outcome

    In adults with type 2 diabetes, serious adverse events were reported in 5 to 7% of patients on tirzepatide and 3% on semaglutide.

    In plain wordsIn adults with type 2 diabetes, serious side effects were reported in 5 to 7% on tirzepatide and 3% on semaglutide.

    Outcome
    Direction not reportedSerious adverse events
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Semaglutide 1 mg
    Outcome group
    Adverse events · Whole body
    Studied dose
    5, 10 or 15 mg once weekly · 40 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Serious adverse events
    5 to 7%
    tirzepatide
    Serious adverse events
    3%
    semaglutide

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Serious adverse events were reported in 5 to 7% of the patients who received tirzepatide and in 3% of those who received semaglutide.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    In an open-label, 40-week, phase 3 trial, we randomly assigned 1879 patients, in a 1:1:1:1 ratio, to receive tirzepatide at a dose of 5 mg, 10 mg, or 15 mg or semaglutide at a dose of 1 mg.
  19. 19HumanRandomized controlled trialSafety outcome

    In adults with type 2 diabetes, serious adverse events were reported in 3% of patients on semaglutide 1 mg.

    In plain wordsIn adults with type 2 diabetes, serious side effects were reported in 3% of people on semaglutide 1 mg.

    Outcome
    Direction not reportedSerious adverse events
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Tirzepatide 5, 10 or 15 mg
    Outcome group
    Adverse events · Whole body
    Studied dose
    1 mg once weekly · 40 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Serious adverse events
    3%
    semaglutide

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Serious adverse events were reported in 5 to 7% of the patients who received tirzepatide and in 3% of those who received semaglutide.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    In an open-label, 40-week, phase 3 trial, we randomly assigned 1879 patients, in a 1:1:1:1 ratio, to receive tirzepatide at a dose of 5 mg, 10 mg, or 15 mg or semaglutide at a dose of 1 mg.

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Registered trials5

Trials this study reports on, or that list this study as a reference. Registry data from ClinicalTrials.gov.

5 trials · 3 ongoing · 1 not yet recruiting · 1 completed · 1 with posted results · source ClinicalTrials.gov (opens in a new tab)

Not yet recruitingPhase 2/3NCT07734792

Tirzepatide in Thrombectomy-Treated Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Randomized Trial

yifang zhun = 726est. 20 Sept 2026 to est. 31 Jul 2028

Acute Ischemic Stroke (AIS)

RecruitingPhase 2/3NCT07284511

A Clinical Trial Using Tirzepatide to Help Adults With Type 1 Diabetes Automatically Control Their Blood Sugar

McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centren = 10519 May 2026 to est. Jan 2029

Type 1 Diabetes · Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus · T1D · T1DM · T1DM - Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

Trial pageClinicalTrials.govUpdated 27 May 2026
RecruitingPhase 2NCT06811324

Effects of Tirzepatide on Muscle and Vascular Health in Obese Older Adults

The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonion = 201 Apr 2026 to est. 1 Jun 2027

Obesity Prevention · Sarcopenia in Elderly · Cardiovascular Function · GLP - 1 · Weight Loss

Trial pageClinicalTrials.govUpdated 15 Apr 2026
RecruitingPhase 4NCT06606821

The Effects of Tirzepatide in People With Overweight/Obesity and Coronary Artery Disease

Tina Vilsbølln = 1241 Oct 2024 to est. 1 Aug 2028

Coronary Artery Disease · Coronary Microvascular Dysfunction · Overweight or Obesity · Stable Angina Pectoris · Chronic Coronary Artery Disease · Atherosclerosis Cardiovascular Disease

Trial pageClinicalTrials.govUpdated 22 May 2025
CompletedPhase 3Results postedNCT03987919

A Study of Tirzepatide (LY3298176) Versus Semaglutide Once Weekly as Add-on Therapy to Metformin in Participants With Type 2 Diabetes

Eli Lilly and Companyn = 1,87930 Jul 2019 to 15 Feb 2021

Type 2 Diabetes

Trial pageClinicalTrials.govUpdated 14 Feb 2022

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 3Current

    9 Oct 2026, 18:17 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 2

    9 Oct 2026, 03:07 UTC

    Study data updated · source update from Europe PMC

  3. Version 1

    9 Oct 2026, 03:06 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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