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Study · Randomized controlled trial · n = 3,066 · 2016

7 results

Improvements in health-related quality of life with liraglutide 3.0 mg compared with placebo in weight management.

Kolotkin RL, Fujioka K, Wolden ML, Brett JH, Bjorner JB

Clinical obesity19 May 2016Cited by 30 (Europe PMC)

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: CC BY-NC-ND. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study7

7 results from studies that gave the peptide. 7 results from people.

  1. 01HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In adults with obesity or overweight with comorbidity, liraglutide 3.0 mg improved the IWQOL-Lite total score more than placebo.

    In plain wordsIn adults with obesity or overweight, liraglutide 3.0 mg improved weight-related quality of life more than placebo.

    Outcome
    IncreaseIWQOL-Lite total score improvement
    Study

    n = 3,066

    Comparator
    Placebo
    Outcome group
    Quality of life · Whole body
    Studied dose
    3.0 mg · subcutaneousAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Estimated treatment difference, IWQOL-Lite total score
    3.1 points
    95% CI 2.2 to 4.0

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The estimated treatment differences were IWQOL-Lite total score 3.1 (95% CI: 2.2; 4.0), P < 0.0001; SF-36 PCS 1.7 (95% CI: 1.2; 2.2), P < 0.0001 and MCS 0.9 (95% CI: 0.3; 1.5), P = 0.003.
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Individuals on liraglutide 3.0 mg (n = 2046) had significantly greater improvements in IWQOL-Lite total score (10.6 ± 13.3) vs. placebo (n = 1020) (7.7 ± 12.8) and SF-36 physical (PCS) and mental (MCS) component summary scores (PCS, 3.6 ± 6.8; MCS, 0.2 ± 8.1) vs. placebo (PCS, 2.2 ± 7.7; MCS, -0.9 ± 9.1).
    Summary · context
    The SCALE Obesity and Prediabetes study investigated the effect of liraglutide 3.0 mg, as adjunct to diet and exercise, on HRQoL in patients with obesity [body mass index (BMI) ≥ 30 kg m(-2) ] or overweight (BMI ≥ 27 kg m(-2) ) with comorbidity.
    Summary · context
    Participants were advised on a 500 kcal d(-1) deficit diet and a 150-min week(-1) exercise programme and were randomised 2:1 to once-daily subcutaneous liraglutide 3.0 mg or placebo.
  2. 02HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In adults with obesity or overweight with comorbidity, liraglutide 3.0 mg improved the SF-36 physical component summary score more than placebo.

    In plain wordsIn adults with obesity or overweight, liraglutide 3.0 mg improved the physical health quality-of-life score more than placebo.

    Outcome
    IncreaseSF-36 physical component summary score
    Study

    n = 3,066

    Comparator
    Placebo
    Outcome group
    Quality of life · Whole body
    Studied dose
    3.0 mg · subcutaneousAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Estimated treatment difference, SF-36 PCS
    1.7 points
    95% CI 1.2 to 2.2

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The estimated treatment differences were IWQOL-Lite total score 3.1 (95% CI: 2.2; 4.0), P < 0.0001; SF-36 PCS 1.7 (95% CI: 1.2; 2.2), P < 0.0001 and MCS 0.9 (95% CI: 0.3; 1.5), P = 0.003.
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Individuals on liraglutide 3.0 mg (n = 2046) had significantly greater improvements in IWQOL-Lite total score (10.6 ± 13.3) vs. placebo (n = 1020) (7.7 ± 12.8) and SF-36 physical (PCS) and mental (MCS) component summary scores (PCS, 3.6 ± 6.8; MCS, 0.2 ± 8.1) vs. placebo (PCS, 2.2 ± 7.7; MCS, -0.9 ± 9.1).
    Summary · context
    The SCALE Obesity and Prediabetes study investigated the effect of liraglutide 3.0 mg, as adjunct to diet and exercise, on HRQoL in patients with obesity [body mass index (BMI) ≥ 30 kg m(-2) ] or overweight (BMI ≥ 27 kg m(-2) ) with comorbidity.
    Summary · context
    Participants were advised on a 500 kcal d(-1) deficit diet and a 150-min week(-1) exercise programme and were randomised 2:1 to once-daily subcutaneous liraglutide 3.0 mg or placebo.
  3. 03HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In adults with obesity or overweight with comorbidity, liraglutide 3.0 mg improved the SF-36 mental component summary score more than placebo.

    In plain wordsIn adults with obesity or overweight, liraglutide 3.0 mg improved the mental health quality-of-life score more than placebo.

    Outcome
    IncreaseSF-36 mental component summary score
    Study

    n = 3,066

    Comparator
    Placebo
    Outcome group
    Quality of life · Whole body
    Studied dose
    3.0 mg · subcutaneousAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Estimated treatment difference, SF-36 MCS
    0.9 points
    95% CI 0.3 to 1.5

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The estimated treatment differences were IWQOL-Lite total score 3.1 (95% CI: 2.2; 4.0), P < 0.0001; SF-36 PCS 1.7 (95% CI: 1.2; 2.2), P < 0.0001 and MCS 0.9 (95% CI: 0.3; 1.5), P = 0.003.
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Individuals on liraglutide 3.0 mg (n = 2046) had significantly greater improvements in IWQOL-Lite total score (10.6 ± 13.3) vs. placebo (n = 1020) (7.7 ± 12.8) and SF-36 physical (PCS) and mental (MCS) component summary scores (PCS, 3.6 ± 6.8; MCS, 0.2 ± 8.1) vs. placebo (PCS, 2.2 ± 7.7; MCS, -0.9 ± 9.1).
    Summary · context
    The SCALE Obesity and Prediabetes study investigated the effect of liraglutide 3.0 mg, as adjunct to diet and exercise, on HRQoL in patients with obesity [body mass index (BMI) ≥ 30 kg m(-2) ] or overweight (BMI ≥ 27 kg m(-2) ) with comorbidity.
    Summary · context
    Participants were advised on a 500 kcal d(-1) deficit diet and a 150-min week(-1) exercise programme and were randomised 2:1 to once-daily subcutaneous liraglutide 3.0 mg or placebo.
  4. 04HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In adults with obesity or overweight with comorbidity, all IWQOL-Lite subscales improved significantly with liraglutide 3.0 mg versus placebo.

    In plain wordsIn adults with obesity or overweight, every part of the weight-related quality-of-life questionnaire improved more with liraglutide 3.0 mg than with placebo.

    Outcome
    IncreaseIWQOL-Lite subscales
    Study

    n = 3,066

    Comparator
    Placebo
    Outcome group
    Quality of life · Whole body
    Studied dose
    3.0 mg · subcutaneousAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    All subscales of the IWQOL-Lite and SF-36 were significantly improved with liraglutide 3.0 mg vs. placebo.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    The SCALE Obesity and Prediabetes study investigated the effect of liraglutide 3.0 mg, as adjunct to diet and exercise, on HRQoL in patients with obesity [body mass index (BMI) ≥ 30 kg m(-2) ] or overweight (BMI ≥ 27 kg m(-2) ) with comorbidity.
    Summary · context
    Participants were advised on a 500 kcal d(-1) deficit diet and a 150-min week(-1) exercise programme and were randomised 2:1 to once-daily subcutaneous liraglutide 3.0 mg or placebo.
  5. 05HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In adults with obesity or overweight with comorbidity, all SF-36 subscales improved significantly with liraglutide 3.0 mg versus placebo.

    In plain wordsIn adults with obesity or overweight, every part of the general health questionnaire improved more with liraglutide 3.0 mg than with placebo.

    Outcome
    IncreaseSF-36 subscales
    Study

    n = 3,066

    Comparator
    Placebo
    Outcome group
    Quality of life · Whole body
    Studied dose
    3.0 mg · subcutaneousAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    All subscales of the IWQOL-Lite and SF-36 were significantly improved with liraglutide 3.0 mg vs. placebo.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    The SCALE Obesity and Prediabetes study investigated the effect of liraglutide 3.0 mg, as adjunct to diet and exercise, on HRQoL in patients with obesity [body mass index (BMI) ≥ 30 kg m(-2) ] or overweight (BMI ≥ 27 kg m(-2) ) with comorbidity.
    Summary · context
    Participants were advised on a 500 kcal d(-1) deficit diet and a 150-min week(-1) exercise programme and were randomised 2:1 to once-daily subcutaneous liraglutide 3.0 mg or placebo.
  6. 06HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In adults with obesity or overweight with comorbidity, more patients on liraglutide 3.0 mg than on placebo had a meaningful improvement in IWQOL-Lite total score.

    In plain wordsIn adults with obesity or overweight, more people on liraglutide 3.0 mg than on placebo had a clear quality-of-life gain.

    Outcome
    IncreaseMeaningful improvement in IWQOL-Lite total score
    Study

    n = 3,066

    Comparator
    Placebo
    Outcome group
    Quality of life · Whole body
    Studied dose
    3.0 mg · subcutaneousAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    More patients on liraglutide 3.0 mg experienced meaningful improvement on the IWQOL-Lite total (P < 0.0001) and the SF-36 PCS (P < 0.0001) scores.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    The SCALE Obesity and Prediabetes study investigated the effect of liraglutide 3.0 mg, as adjunct to diet and exercise, on HRQoL in patients with obesity [body mass index (BMI) ≥ 30 kg m(-2) ] or overweight (BMI ≥ 27 kg m(-2) ) with comorbidity.
    Summary · context
    Participants were advised on a 500 kcal d(-1) deficit diet and a 150-min week(-1) exercise programme and were randomised 2:1 to once-daily subcutaneous liraglutide 3.0 mg or placebo.
  7. 07HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In adults with obesity or overweight with comorbidity, more patients on liraglutide 3.0 mg than on placebo had a meaningful improvement in SF-36 PCS score.

    In plain wordsIn adults with obesity or overweight, more people on liraglutide 3.0 mg than on placebo had a clear gain in physical health score.

    Outcome
    IncreaseMeaningful improvement in SF-36 PCS score
    Study

    n = 3,066

    Comparator
    Placebo
    Outcome group
    Quality of life · Whole body
    Studied dose
    3.0 mg · subcutaneousAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    More patients on liraglutide 3.0 mg experienced meaningful improvement on the IWQOL-Lite total (P < 0.0001) and the SF-36 PCS (P < 0.0001) scores.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    The SCALE Obesity and Prediabetes study investigated the effect of liraglutide 3.0 mg, as adjunct to diet and exercise, on HRQoL in patients with obesity [body mass index (BMI) ≥ 30 kg m(-2) ] or overweight (BMI ≥ 27 kg m(-2) ) with comorbidity.
    Summary · context
    Participants were advised on a 500 kcal d(-1) deficit diet and a 150-min week(-1) exercise programme and were randomised 2:1 to once-daily subcutaneous liraglutide 3.0 mg or placebo.

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Registered trials1

Trials this study reports on, or that list this study as a reference. Registry data from ClinicalTrials.gov.

1 trial · 1 completed · 1 with posted results · source ClinicalTrials.gov (opens in a new tab)

CompletedPhase 3Results postedNCT01272219

Effect of Liraglutide on Body Weight in Non-diabetic Obese Subjects or Overweight Subjects With Co-morbidities: SCALE™ - Obesity and Pre-diabetes

Novo Nordisk A/Sn = 3,7311 Jun 2011 to 2 Mar 2015

Metabolism and Nutrition Disorder · Obesity

Trial pageClinicalTrials.govUpdated 19 Jan 2018

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 2Current

    12 Oct 2026, 12:10 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 1

    9 Oct 2026, 03:05 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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