Skip to content

Study · Observational study · n = 3,623 · 2013

4 results

Retrospective real-world adherence in patients with type 2 diabetes initiating once-daily liraglutide 1.8 mg or twice-daily exenatide 10 μg.

Malmenäs M, Bouchard JR, Langer J

Clinical therapeutics1 May 2013Cited by 42 (Europe PMC)

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study4

4 results from studies that gave the peptide. 4 results from people.

  1. 01HumanObservational studyOther

    In adults with type 2 diabetes, adjusted adherence was lower with exenatide than liraglutide, whose adherence was approximately 11% higher.

    In plain wordsIn adults with type 2 diabetes, exenatide was linked to lower adjusted adherence than liraglutide.

    Outcome
    DecreaseAdjusted adherence
    Study

    n = 3,623

    Comparator
    Liraglutide 1.8 mg once daily
    Outcome group
    Treatment adherence and retention · Whole body
    Studied dose
    10 μg twice daily · 12 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Adjusted adherence difference
    ≈ 11%
    liraglutide versus exenatide

    Source sentences

    Summary
    After adjusting for confounding factors, patients receiving once-daily liraglutide 1.8 mg were ∼11% more adherent than patients receiving twice-daily exenatide 10 μg (95% CI, 7-14; P < 0.0001).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    The goal of this retrospective database analysis was to determine the factors affecting adherence over a 12-month follow-up period in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) initiating once-daily liraglutide (1.8 mg) or twice-daily exenatide (10 μg).
    Summary · context
    A patient-centric claims database was used, covering the period January 2009 to December 2011.
  2. 02HumanObservational studyOther

    In adults with type 2 diabetes, liraglutide was linked to approximately 11% higher adjusted adherence than exenatide.

    In plain wordsIn adults with type 2 diabetes, liraglutide was linked to higher adjusted adherence than exenatide.

    Outcome
    IncreaseAdjusted adherence
    Study

    n = 3,623

    Comparator
    Exenatide 10 μg twice daily
    Outcome group
    Treatment adherence and retention · Whole body
    Studied dose
    1.8 mg once daily · 12 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Adjusted adherence difference
    ≈ 11%
    liraglutide versus exenatide

    Source sentences

    Summary
    After adjusting for confounding factors, patients receiving once-daily liraglutide 1.8 mg were ∼11% more adherent than patients receiving twice-daily exenatide 10 μg (95% CI, 7-14; P < 0.0001).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    The goal of this retrospective database analysis was to determine the factors affecting adherence over a 12-month follow-up period in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) initiating once-daily liraglutide (1.8 mg) or twice-daily exenatide (10 μg).
    Summary · context
    A patient-centric claims database was used, covering the period January 2009 to December 2011.
  3. 03HumanObservational studyOther

    In adults with type 2 diabetes, exenatide was linked to higher odds of poor adherence than liraglutide.

    In plain wordsIn adults with type 2 diabetes, exenatide was linked to higher odds of poor adherence than liraglutide.

    Outcome
    IncreasePoor adherence odds
    Study

    n = 3,623

    Comparator
    Liraglutide 1.8 mg once daily
    Outcome group
    Treatment adherence and retention · Whole body
    Studied dose
    10 μg twice daily · 12 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Poor adherence odds ratio
    1.33 ratio
    exenatide versus liraglutide

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The odds ratio for "poor" adherence (MPR <80%) with twice-daily exenatide 10 μg therapy compared with liraglutide 1.8 mg once-daily was 1.33 (95% CI, 1.16-1.53; P < 0.0001).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    The goal of this retrospective database analysis was to determine the factors affecting adherence over a 12-month follow-up period in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) initiating once-daily liraglutide (1.8 mg) or twice-daily exenatide (10 μg).
    Summary · context
    A patient-centric claims database was used, covering the period January 2009 to December 2011.
  4. 04HumanObservational studyOther

    In adults with type 2 diabetes, liraglutide was linked to lower odds of poor adherence than exenatide.

    In plain wordsIn adults with type 2 diabetes, liraglutide was linked to lower odds of poor adherence than exenatide.

    Outcome
    DecreasePoor adherence odds
    Study

    n = 3,623

    Comparator
    Exenatide 10 μg twice daily
    Outcome group
    Treatment adherence and retention · Whole body
    Studied dose
    1.8 mg once daily · 12 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Poor adherence odds ratio
    1.33 ratio
    exenatide versus liraglutide

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The odds ratio for "poor" adherence (MPR <80%) with twice-daily exenatide 10 μg therapy compared with liraglutide 1.8 mg once-daily was 1.33 (95% CI, 1.16-1.53; P < 0.0001).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    The goal of this retrospective database analysis was to determine the factors affecting adherence over a 12-month follow-up period in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) initiating once-daily liraglutide (1.8 mg) or twice-daily exenatide (10 μg).
    Summary · context
    A patient-centric claims database was used, covering the period January 2009 to December 2011.

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 3Current

    22 Oct 2026, 02:26 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 2

    21 Oct 2026, 18:59 UTC

    Study data updated · source update from Europe PMC

  3. Version 1

    9 Oct 2026, 03:05 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

PepBank is a research reference. Talk to a doctor before you use any peptide.