Area Under the Curve 0-180 Minutes for Plasma Glucose >180 mg/dL
| Group | Value (min*mg/dL) | Spread |
|---|---|---|
| PRAM9 | 5019.6 | 4276.53 |
| Regular Insulin + Pramlintide | 4591.9 | 3095.53 |
| Regular Insulin | 13317.5 | 5262.42 |
Trial · Interventional
CompletedPhase 2Results postedRegistry dataUnited States
1 trial · 1 completed · 1 with posted results
Phase 2, Randomized, Open-Label, Crossover, PD/PK Study of a Novel Pram-Insulin Co-Formulation in Adults With T1D
NCT0407431722 Aug 2019 to 2 Apr 2020
Text and fields below are the sponsor's entries at ClinicalTrials.gov, shown as posted.
This is a randomized, open-label, active-controlled, single-dose, 3-treatment, 3-period, 3-way crossover, comparative PD and PK inpatient study in adults with T1D. The study comprises 5 visits: Screening (Visit 1), Treatment Periods (Visits 2 - 4), and Follow-Up (Visit 5).
Experimental
PRAM9 to Regular Insulin to Regular Insulin+pramlintide
Xeris pramlintide + insulin co-formulation (PRAM9) to Regular Insulin (Humulin®) to Regular Insulin+pramlintide (Symlin® pen) as separate SC injections
Experimental
Regular Insulin to Regular Insulin+pramlintide to PRAM9
Regular Insulin (Humulin®) to Regular Insulin+pamlintide (Symlin® pen) as separate SC injections to PRAM9
Experimental
Regular Insulin+pramlintide to PRAM9 to Regular Insulin
Regular Insulin (Humulin®)+pramlintide (Symlin® pen) as separate SC injections to Xeris pramlintide + insulin co-formulation (PRAM9) to Regular Insulin
Experimental
PRAM9 to Regular Insulin+pramlintide to Regular Insulin
Xeris pramlintide + insulin co-formulation (PRAM9) to Regular Insulin (Humulin®)+pramlintide (Symlin® pen) as separate SC injections to Regular Insulin
Experimental
Regular Insulin to PRAM9 to Regular Insulin+pramlintide
Regular Insulin (Humulin®) to Xeris pramlintide + insulin co-formulation (PRAM9) to Regular Insulin+pramlintide (Symlin® pen) as separate SC injections to Regular Insulin
Experimental
Regular Insulin+pramlintide to Regular Insulin to PRAM9
Regular Insulin (Humulin®)+pramlintide (Symlin® pen) as separate SC injections to Xeris pramlintide + insulin co-formulation (PRAM9) to Regular Insulin to Xeris pramlintide + insulin co-formulation (PRAM9)
Outcomes the sponsor listed as primary.
Area Under the Curve 0-180 Minutes for Plasma Glucose >180 mg/dL
Time frame · 0-180 minutes following administration of study drug
The PD effects on plasma glucose levels were compared among the treatment arms as defined by AUC0-180 (mg/dL \* minutes) for plasma glucose \>180 mg/dL
Mean Proportional Time for Plasma Glucose Levels
Time frame · Up to 360 minutes following administration of study drug
The mean proportional times were evaluated for the following Plasma Glucose Levels: \>180 mg/dL, \>250 mg/dL, \<54 mg/dL, and \<70 The mean proportional times evaluated for each Plasma Glucose Level were during the following post-study drug injection periods: 0 to 90 minutes, 0 to 180 minutes, 0 to 360 minutes
Mean Proportional Time After Glucose Challenge for Plasma Glucose Levels Between 126 to 180 mg/dL
Time frame · During 40 to 180 minutes post-injection of study drug
The mean proportional times to plasma glucose levels between 126 to 180 mg/dL following a glucose challenge administered 30 minutes post study drug administration.
Area Under the Concentration (AUC) Curve for Plasma Glucose
Time frame · Up to 360 minutes following administration of study drug
AUC0-t (mg/dL\*minutes) for plasma glucose X mg/dL, in which X = (\>180 mg/dL, \>250 mg/dL) and t = 90, 180, and 360 minutes
Area Over the Concentration (AOC) Curve for Plasma Glucose
Time frame · Up to 360 minutes following administration of study drug
AOC0-t (mg/dL\*minutes) for plasma glucose X mg/dL, in which X = \<54 mg/dL and \<70 mg/dL and t = 90, 180, and 360 minutes
Plasma Glucose Cmax
Time frame · Up to 360 minutes following administration of study drug
The maximum measured glucose concentrations over the time span.
Plasma Glucose Tmax
Time frame · Up to 360 minutes following administration of study drug
The time to maximum measured glucose concentrations.
Pramlintide Cmax
Time frame · Up to 360 minutes following administration of study drug
The maximum measured pramlintide concentrations (arithmetic mean).
Pramlintide Tmax
Time frame · Up to 360 minutes following administration of study drug
The time to maximum measured pramlintide concentrations.
Pramlintide Area Under the Concentration (AUC) Curve
Time frame · Up to 360 minutes following administration of study drug
The pramlintide area under the concentration time curve after study drug administration (arithmetic mean).
Insulin Cmax
Time frame · Up to 360 minutes following administration of study drug
The maximum measured insulin concentrations (arithmetic mean)
Insulin Tmax
Time frame · Up to 360 minutes following administration of study drug
The time to maximum measured insulin concentrations.
Insulin Area Under the Concentration (AUC) Curve
Time frame · Up to 360 minutes following administration of study drug
The insulin area under the concentration time curve after study drug administration.
Values are shown as posted at ClinicalTrials.gov, with their units. PepBank has not converted, pooled or compared them.
| Group | Value (min*mg/dL) | Spread |
|---|---|---|
| PRAM9 | 5019.6 | 4276.53 |
| Regular Insulin + Pramlintide | 4591.9 | 3095.53 |
| Regular Insulin | 13317.5 | 5262.42 |
| Group | Value (percentage of time) | Spread |
|---|---|---|
| PRAM9 | 5.6 | 13.61 |
| Regular Insulin + Pramlintide | 0.0 | 0.00 |
| Regular Insulin | 17.6 | 16.72 |
| Group | Value (percentage of time) | Spread |
|---|---|---|
| PRAM9 | 11.0 | 11.41 |
| Regular Insulin + Pramlintide | 10.7 | 19.38 |
| Regular Insulin | 9.8 | 11.92 |
| Group | Value (min*mg/dL) | Spread |
|---|---|---|
| PRAM9 | 475.0 | 1163.51 |
| Regular Insulin + Pramlintide | 0 | 0 |
| Regular Insulin | 1108.3 | 1193.57 |
| Group | Value (min*mg/dL) | Spread |
|---|---|---|
| PRAM9 | 658.3 | 753.40 |
| Regular Insulin + Pramlintide | 677.5 | 890.36 |
| Regular Insulin | 0.0 | 0.00 |
| Group | Value (mg/dL) | Spread |
|---|---|---|
| PRAM9 | 301.4 | 66.72 |
| Regular Insulin + Pramlintide | 303.3 | 73.37 |
| Regular Insulin | 339.9 | 162.73 |
| Group | Value (minutes) | Spread |
|---|---|---|
| PRAM9 | 251.7 | 83.68 |
| Regular Insulin + Pramlintide | 208.3 | 47.68 |
| Regular Insulin | 150.0 | 49.75 |
| Group | Value (pg/mL) | Spread |
|---|---|---|
| PRAM9 | 99.22 | 41.403 |
| Regular Insulin + Pramlintide | 278.37 | 148.512 |
| Regular Insulin | not posted | – |
| Group | Deaths | Serious events | Other events |
|---|---|---|---|
| PRAM9PRAM9 (Xeris pramlintide + insulin co-formulation): SC injection | 0 / 18 | 0 / 18 | 10 / 18 |
| Regular Insulin + PramlintideRegular Insulin (Humulin®) + Pramlintide (Symlin®): Separate SC injections | 0 / 18 | 0 / 18 | 9 / 18 |
| Regular InsulinRegular Insulin (Humulin®): SC injection | 0 / 17 | 0 / 17 | 10 / 17 |
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