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Trial · Interventional

CompletedPhase 2Results postedRegistry data

Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Exenatide SR for the Prevention of Diabetes After Kidney Transplantation

Overview

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Enrollment
9 participants (actual)
Sponsor
Mayo Clinic · Other
Design
Randomized · Open label (no masking)
Countries
1 country

United States

Start
9 May 2019
Primary completion
18 Oct 2021
Completion
18 Oct 2021
First posted
23 May 2019
Last update posted
28 Oct 2022
Conditions
Pre Diabetes

Timeline

1 trial · 1 completed · 1 with posted results

  • Completed
  • Ongoing
  • Not yet recruiting
  • Stopped
  • Estimated dates (est.)
  • Results posted
2019202020212022
  1. Ph 2

    Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Exenatide SR for the Prevention of Diabetes After Kidney Transplantation

    NCT03961256

    9 May 2019 to 18 Oct 2021

Registry summary

Text and fields below are the sponsor's entries at ClinicalTrials.gov, shown as posted.

Researchers are trying to determine if an anti-diabetes medication, called Exenatide SR, is well tolerated in kidney transplant patients with elevated blood glucose levels, and if it's effective in preventing diabetes.

Interventions

  • Exenatide SRDrug

Arms2

  • Experimental

    Exenatide SR Intervention Group

    Subjects will receive, in addition to standard care, Exenatide SR 2 mg subcutaneous (SQ) weekly for 24 months.

  • No intervention

    Standard of Care

    Subjects will receive standard post-transplant care as per Mayo Clinic usual practice.

Primary outcomes1

Outcomes the sponsor listed as primary.

  1. Progression From Prediabetes to Diabetes

    Time frame · 12 months after transplantation

    Registry description

    Number of subjects to have an increase in HbA1C or fasting blood sugar to diabetic range based on the American Diabetes Association (ADA) criteria after kidney transplantation

Secondary outcomes(7)
  1. Progression From Prediabetes to Diabetes

    Time frame · 24 months after transplantation

    Registry description

    Number of subjects to have an increase in HbA1C or fasting blood sugar to diabetic range based on the American Diabetes Association (ADA) criteria after kidney transplantation

  2. Creatinine

    Time frame · From enrollment, up to 20 months post-enrollment

    Registry description

    A creatinine blood test measures the level of creatinine in the blood. Creatinine is a waste product that forms when creatine, which is found in the muscle, breaks down. Creatinine levels in the blood can provide the doctors with information about how well the kidneys are working. As measured in mg/dL units.

  3. Hemoglobin A1c

    Time frame · 12 and 24 months after kidney transplantation

    Registry description

    Hemoglobin is a protein within red blood cells. As glucose enters the bloodstream, it binds to hemoglobin, or glycates. The more glucose that enters the bloodstream, the higher the amount of glycated hemoglobin. An A1C level below 5.7 percent is considered normal.

  4. Incidence of Mesangial Expansion

    Time frame · 12 and 24 months after kidney transplantation

    Registry description

    Number of subjects to experience mesangial expansion \>20%. Mesangial expansion occurs due to increased deposition of extracellular matrix proteins, for example fibronectin, into the mesangium. Accumulation of extracellular matrix proteins then occurs due to insufficient degradation by matrix metalloproteinases.

  5. Incidence of Death

    Time frame · From enrollment, up to 20 months post-enrollment

    Registry description

    Number of subjects to experience death by any cause

  6. Graft Loss

    Time frame · From enrollment, up to 20 months post-enrollment

    Registry description

    The number of subjects to experience graft loss. Primary graft failure is defined as no evidence of engraftment or hematological recovery of donor cells, within the first month after transplant, without evidence of disease relapse. Secondary graft failure refers to the loss of a previously functioning graft, resulting in cytopenia involving at least two blood cell lineages.

  7. Adverse Events for Exenatide SR Intervention

    Time frame · 12 months

    Registry description

    Total number of adverse events reported by the subjects that received the Exenatide SR Intervention

Posted results

Values are shown as posted at ClinicalTrials.gov, with their units. PepBank has not converted, pooled or compared them.

Primary outcome results

Primary outcomeCount of participants· 12 months after transplantation

Progression From Prediabetes to Diabetes

GroupValue (Participants)
Exenatide SR Intervention Group0
Standard of Care1
Secondary and other outcome results(7)
Secondary outcomeCount of participants· 24 months after transplantation

Progression From Prediabetes to Diabetes

GroupValue (Participants)
Exenatide SR Intervention Group1
Standard of Care1
Secondary outcomeMedian· From enrollment, up to 20 months post-enrollment

Creatinine

GroupValue (mg/dL)
Exenatide SR Intervention Group1.7
Standard of Care1.4
Secondary outcomeMedian· 12 and 24 months after kidney transplantation

Hemoglobin A1c

GroupValue (percentage of glycated hemoglobin)
Exenatide SR Intervention Group5.6
Standard of Care5.85
Secondary outcomeCount of participants· 12 and 24 months after kidney transplantation

Incidence of Mesangial Expansion

GroupValue (Participants)
Exenatide SR Intervention Group0
Standard of Care0
Secondary outcomeCount of participants· From enrollment, up to 20 months post-enrollment

Incidence of Death

GroupValue (Participants)
Exenatide SR Intervention Group0
Secondary outcomeCount of participants· From enrollment, up to 20 months post-enrollment

Graft Loss

GroupValue (Participants)
Exenatide SR Intervention Group0
Secondary outcomeNumber· 12 months

Adverse Events for Exenatide SR Intervention

GroupValue (Adverse Events)
Exenatide SR Intervention Group10

Adverse events, as posted

Adverse events as posted: participants affected out of participants at risk, by group
GroupDeathsSerious eventsOther events
Exenatide SR Intervention GroupSubjects received, in addition to standard care, Exenatide SR 2 mg subcutaneous (SQ) weekly for 24 months. Exenatide SR: Exenatide SR 2 mg subcutaneous (SQ) weekly0 / 60 / 64 / 6

Each cell reads participants affected / participants at risk, as the registry posted them.

Registry data comes from ClinicalTrials.gov. Study results come from studies, not from the registry. How PepBank works

Studies0

Studies that cite this trial.

No study cites this trial.

Eligibility

Who could join, as posted.

Sex
All
Age
from 18 Years
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted
Inclusion and exclusion criteria, as posted
Inclusion criteria: * Recipients of solitary kidney transplants (i.e. not combined liver-kidney, pancreas-kidney etc.) * At 4 months after transplantation: Prediabetes (fasting blood glucose 100-125 mg/dl; or 2 hr glucose 140-199 or HgbA1c 5.7-6.4%) Exclusion criteria: * Diabetes pre-transplantation * Diabetes at 4 months * \<18 years of age * eGFR \<30 ml/min (estimated by MDRD equation from serum creatinine) * Active acute cellular rejection including borderline (If treated and resolved, these patients can be included) * BK nephropathy active * History of pancreatitis, pre-existing moderate-to-severe gastroparesis, liver cirrhosis or family /personal history of multiple endocrine neoplasia 2 or medullary thyroid cancer * Pregnant or breastfeeding women. Female Subject must be either: * Of non-child bearing potential: Post-menopausal (defined as at least 1 year without any menses) prior to screening , or documented surgically sterile or status post-hysterectomy * Or if childbearing potential, agree not to try and become pregnant during the study for at least 90 days after the final study drug administration. And have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test. And if heterosexually active, agree to consistently use two forms of highly effective birth control. * Hypersensitivity to Exenatide

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