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Trial · Interventional

CompletedPhase 4Registry data

Effects of Liraglutide in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Overview

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Enrollment
40 participants (actual)
Sponsor
Claus Bogh Juhl · Other
Design
Randomized · Double masking
Countries
1 country

Denmark

Start
1 Jan 2018
Primary completion
31 May 2020
Completion
31 May 2020
First posted
15 Mar 2018
Last update posted
16 Mar 2021
Conditions
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

Timeline

1 trial · 1 completed

  • Completed
  • Ongoing
  • Not yet recruiting
  • Stopped
  • Estimated dates (est.)
  • Results posted
2018201920202021
  1. Ph 4

    Effects of Liraglutide in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

    NCT03466021

    1 Jan 2018 to 31 May 2020

Registry summary

Text and fields below are the sponsor's entries at ClinicalTrials.gov, shown as posted.

The study is a 44 weeks, prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blinded, parallel group two-center trial. Forty patients are recruited among the outpatients of the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) clinic, Hospital of South West Jutland and Lillebælt Hospital according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The patients are randomized to receive liraglutide 3 mg per day (initial dose 0.6 mg, increasing by 0.6 mg weekly until 3 mg is reached) or placebo. At baseline, after four weeks (assessment of the acute effect of liraglutide), 20 weeks, and 40 weeks (assessment of the combined effect of liraglutide and weight loss) and at week 44 (assessment of the weight-loss after discontinuation of liraglutide) the patients are assessed by physical examination, carbon monoxide (CO) diffusion test, pulmonary function test, biomarkers of inflammation (CRP, interleucine-6 (IL-6), monocyte chemitactic protein-1 (MCP-1)), Fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG)/PET-CT scan of the lungs, 6-minute walking test, respiratory polygraphy and validated questionnaires including basic dyspnea index, transition dyspnea index, COPD Assessment Test (CAT)-score, short-form-36 (SF-36) and Epworth Sleepiness Score.

Interventions

  • LiraglutideDrug
  • PlaceboDrug

Arms2

  • Active comparator

    Liraglutide

    Liraglutide injection 3.0 mg daily

  • Placebo comparator

    Placebo

    Placebo, matching injection pen

Primary outcomes1

Outcomes the sponsor listed as primary.

  1. Transition Dyspnea Index (TDI)

    Time frame · 40 weeks

    Registry description

    The primary objective is to evaluate the effect of Liraglutide 3mg on Transition Dyspnea Index (TDI) after 40 weeks of treatment in subjects with COPD and overweight (BMI\>27 kg/m2). A positive value indicates less dyspnea during specified activities

Secondary outcomes(19)
  1. 6 minutes walking test

    Time frame · 44 weeks

    Registry description

    Walking distance during a 6-minutes walking test

  2. Diffusion capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO)

    Time frame · 44 weeks

    Registry description

    Pulmonary Diffusion Capacity measured by Carbon Monoxide (CO) diffusion capacity test

  3. FEV1/FVC

    Time frame · 44 weeks

    Registry description

    Forced expiratory volume in first second (FEV1)/forced vital capacity (FVC)

  4. Total lung capacity (TLC)

    Time frame · 44 weeks

    Registry description

    Total lung capacity

  5. Residual volume (RV)

    Time frame · 44 weeks

    Registry description

    Residual volume

  6. CAT-score

    Time frame · 44 weeks

    Registry description

    Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease assessment test, a measure of COPD impact on every day life, total score ranges 0-25, a higher score indicates more symptoms

  7. SF-36

    Time frame · 44 weeks

    Registry description

    Short Form (36) Health Survey, which is a Quality of life questionnaire score, subscale scores are calculated according to the SF-36 manual

  8. CRP

    Time frame · 44 weeks

    Registry description

    Inflammation marker, C-reactive protein, higher value indicates more inflammation

  9. IL-6

    Time frame · 44 weeks

    Registry description

    Inflammation marker, Interleukine 6, higher values indicates more inflammation

  10. MCP-1

    Time frame · 44 weeks

    Registry description

    Inflammation marker, Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1, higher value indicates more inflammation

  11. Maximal standard uptake value (SUV max)

    Time frame · Twice over 44 weeks

    Registry description

    Maximal standard uptake value as measure by FDG-PET/CT scan of the lungs, a higher value indicates more inflammation

  12. Mean standard uptake value (SUV mean)

    Time frame · Twice over 44 weeks

    Registry description

    Mean standard uptake value as measured by FDG-PET/CT scan of the lungs, a higher value indicates more inflammation

  13. Total lesion glycolysis (TLG)

    Time frame · Twice over 44 weeks

    Registry description

    Total lesion glycolysis as measured by FDG-PET/CT, a higher value indicates more inflammation

  14. Body weight

    Time frame · 44 weeks

    Registry description

    Changes in body weight

  15. Number of COPD exacerbations

    Time frame · 44 weeks

    Registry description

    Mild-moderate exacerbations: Treatment with antibiotics or/and oral prednisolone and Moderate-severe exacerbations: Hospitalization due to pulmonary symptoms.

  16. Changes in use of bronchodilator drugs and anti-inflammatory drugs

    Time frame · 44 weeks

    Registry description

    Defined by an increase in beta2agonists of more than 20 % per week and a change of more than 20 % of dose of anti-inflammatory drugs respectively.

  17. Apnea/hypopnea index (AHI)

    Time frame · Twice during 44 weeks

    Registry description

    Apnea/hypopnea index, higher value indicates more apnea/hypopnea episodes

  18. Oxygen desaturation index (ODI)

    Time frame · Twice during 44 weeks

    Registry description

    Oxygen desaturation index, higher values indicate more episodes of desaturation

  19. Epworth score

    Time frame · Twice during 44 weeks

    Registry description

    Epworth sleepiness scale questionnaire, total score is calculated, 0-9: Normal, 10-15: mild to moderate sleep apnea, 16 or more indicate severe sleep apnea

Posted results

Values are shown as posted at ClinicalTrials.gov, with their units. PepBank has not converted, pooled or compared them.

No results are posted for this trial.

Completed trials do not always post results.

Registry data comes from ClinicalTrials.gov. Study results come from studies, not from the registry. How PepBank works

Studies1

Studies that cite this trial.

Studies with results

1 study on this page

Indexing hint: Randomized controlled trial · 2024

3 results

FDG-PET/CT-based respiration-gated lung segmentation and quantification of lung inflammation in COPD patients.

Dogan et al. 2024BMC research notescited by 1

PMID 38902794PMC11188287DOI 10.1186/s13104-024-06820-wPUB-38902794

CC BY3 results

Eligibility

Who could join, as posted.

Sex
All
Age
from 30 Years up to 75 Years
Healthy volunteers
Accepted
Inclusion and exclusion criteria, as posted
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Informed consent obtained before any trial-related activities 2. COPD as defined by FEV1/FVC\<70% after maximal broncho-dilatation and in accordance with the Gold guidelines 2017 (25) 3. Previous smoking of ≥ 20 pack-years 4. Overweight defined as BMI \> 27 kg/m2 5. Age 30 - 75 years 6. Women of childbearing potential must use a safe anti-contraceptive method Exclusion Criteria: 1. Chronic treatment with systemic steroids (inhalation steroids allowed) 2. Current smokers 3. Diabetes mellitus type 1 and type 2 as defined by current or previous treatment with antidiabetic medications of any kind or HbA1c ≥ 48mmol/mol 4. Severe hepatic disease (Alanine transferase \> 3 x UNL) 5. Severe impaired renal function (eGFR \< 30ml/min) 6. Congestive heart disease New York Heart Association (NYHA) class 3-4 7. History of acute or chronic pancreatitis 8. History of cholecystitis or cholecystolithiasis 9. Pregnant or breastfeeding women 10. Known bronchial asthma or interstitial lung disease 11. Family history of multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2 (MEN2) or medullary thyroid carcinoma 12. Large goiter or plasma-calcitonin \> 50ng/ml

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