Change in Body Weight (%)
| Group | Value (Percentage change) | Spread |
|---|---|---|
| Liraglutide 3.0 mg | -6.0 | 6.0 |
| Placebo | -1.5 | 5.4 |
Trial · Interventional
CompletedPhase 3Results postedRegistry dataShort name SCALE™ Insulin
United States, Canada, Germany, Israel, Italy, Mexico, Turkey (Türkiye)
1 trial · 1 completed · 1 with posted results
Text and fields below are the sponsor's entries at ClinicalTrials.gov, shown as posted.
This trial is conducted globally. The aim of this trial is to investigate effect and safety of liraglutide 3.0 mg in subjects with overweight or obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus treated with basal insulin.
Experimental
liraglutide 3.0 mg
Placebo comparator
Placebo
Outcomes the sponsor listed as primary.
Change in Body Weight (%)
Time frame · Week 0, week 56
Change in body weight from baseline (week 0) to week 56 was presented based on in-trial data and on-drug data. In-trial observation period: the uninterrupted time interval from the date of randomisation until and including the date of the follow-up visit or date of last contact. On-drug observation period: includes all time intervals in which participants are considered to be on treatment from the date of first trial product administration to 7 days (or 14 days for adverse events \[AEs\]) after the final trial product administration, excluding potential off-treatment time intervals triggered by at least 7 consecutive missed doses (or 14 consecutive missed doses for AEs).
Participants Losing at Least 5% of Baseline Body Weight
Time frame · Week 56
The estimated percentage of participants losing at least 5% of baseline (week 0) body weight at week 56 was presented based on in-trial data and on-drug data. In-trial observation period: the uninterrupted time interval from the date of randomisation until and including the date of the follow-up visit or date of last contact. On-drug observation period: includes all time intervals in which participants are considered to be on treatment from the date of first trial product administration to 7 days (or 14 days for adverse events \[AEs\]) after the final trial product administration, excluding potential off-treatment time intervals triggered by at least 7 consecutive missed doses (or 14 consecutive missed doses for AEs).
Participants Losing More Than 10% of Baseline Body Weight at Week 56
Time frame · Week 56
The estimated percentage of participants losing more than 10% of baseline (week 0) body weight at week 56 was presented based on in-trial data and on-drug data. In-trial observation period: the uninterrupted time interval from the date of randomisation until and including the date of the follow-up visit or date of last contact. On-drug observation period: includes all time intervals in which participants are considered to be on treatment from the date of first trial product administration to 7 days (or 14 days for adverse events \[AEs\]) after the final trial product administration, excluding potential off-treatment time intervals triggered by at least 7 consecutive missed doses (or 14 consecutive missed doses for AEs).
Change in Waist Circumference
Time frame · Week 0, week 56
Change in waist circumference from baseline (week 0) to week 56 was presented based on in-trial data and on-drug data. In-trial observation period: the uninterrupted time interval from the date of randomisation until and including the date of the follow-up visit or date of last contact. On-drug observation period: includes all time intervals in which participants are considered to be on treatment from the date of first trial product administration to 7 days (or 14 days for AEs) after the final trial product administration, excluding potential off-treatment time intervals triggered by at least 7 consecutive missed doses (or 14 consecutive missed doses for AEs).
Change in HbA1c
Time frame · Week 0, week 56
Change in glycosylated haemoglobin (HbA1c) from baseline (week 0) to week 56 was presented based on in-trial data and on-drug data. In-trial observation period: the uninterrupted time interval from the date of randomisation until and including the date of the follow-up visit or date of last contact. On-drug observation period: includes all time intervals in which participants are considered to be on treatment from the date of first trial product administration to 7 days (or 14 days for AEs) after the final trial product administration, excluding potential off-treatment time intervals triggered by at least 7 consecutive missed doses (or 14 consecutive missed doses for AEs).
Change in FPG
Time frame · Week 0, week 56
Change in fasting plasma glucose (FPG) from baseline (week 0) to week 56 was presented based on in-trial data and on-drug data. In-trial observation period: the uninterrupted time interval from the date of randomisation until and including the date of the follow-up visit or date of last contact. On-drug observation period: includes all time intervals in which participants are considered to be on treatment from the date of first trial product administration to 7 days (or 14 days for AEs) after the final trial product administration, excluding potential off-treatment time intervals triggered by at least 7 consecutive missed doses (or 14 consecutive missed doses for AEs).
Change in Short Form-36 (SF-36) v2.0 Acute, Physical Functioning Score
Time frame · Week 0, week 56
SF-36 is a 36-item patient-reported survey of patient health that measures the participant's overall health-related quality of life (HRQoL). SF-36v2™ questionnaire measured the HRQoL on 8 domains on individual scale ranges. The scores 0-100 (where higher scores indicated a better HRQoL) from the SF-36 were converted to norm-based scores to enable a direct interpretation in relation to the distribution of the scores in the 2009 U.S. general population. A norm-based score of 50 corresponds to the mean score and 10 corresponds to the standard deviation of the 2009 U.S. general population. Change from baseline (week 0) in SF-36 physical functioning score was presented based on in-trial data and on-drug data. A positive change score indicates an improvement since baseline.
Change in Impact of Weight on Quality of Life-Lite for Clinical Trial Version (IWQoL-Lite for CT), Physical Function Domain (5-items) Score
Time frame · Week 0, week 56
Change in IWQoL-Lite for CT physical function domain (5-items) score. IWQoL-Lite for CT is a modified version of an instrument designed to assess weight-related quality of life. The scores ranged between 0-100 where higher scores indicated a better quality of life. A positive change score indicates an improvement since baseline. The endpoint was presented based on in-trial data and on-drug data. In-trial observation period: the uninterrupted time interval from the date of randomisation until and including the date of the follow-up visit or date of last contact. On-drug observation period: includes all time intervals in which participants are considered to be on treatment from the date of first trial product administration to 7 days (or 14 days for AEs) after the final trial product administration, excluding potential off-treatment time intervals triggered by at least 7 consecutive missed doses (or 14 consecutive missed doses for AEs).
Change in Total Daily Insulin Dose (U)
Time frame · Week 0, week 56
Change in total daily insulin dose from baseline (week 0) to week 56 was presented based on in-trial data. In-trial observation period: the uninterrupted time interval from the date of randomisation until and including the date of the follow-up visit or date of last contact.
Change in Total Daily Basal Insulin Dose (% of Pre-trial Dose in U)
Time frame · Week 0, week 56
Change in total daily basal insulin dose from baseline (week 0) to week 56 was presented based on in-trial data. In-trial observation period: the uninterrupted time interval from the date of randomisation until and including the date of the follow-up visit or date of last contact.
Change in Total Daily Basal Insulin Dose (U/kg)
Time frame · Week 0, week 56
Change in total daily basal insulin dose from baseline (week 0) to week 56 was presented based on in-trial data. In-trial observation period: the uninterrupted time interval from the date of randomisation until and including the date of the follow-up visit or date of last contact.
Change in Total Daily Insulin Dose (U/kg)
Time frame · Week 0, week 56
Change in total daily insulin dose from baseline (week 0) to week 56 was presented based on in-trial data. In-trial observation period: the uninterrupted time interval from the date of randomisation until and including the date of the follow-up visit or date of last contact.
Change in 7-point SMPG Profile Mean Daytime Glucose Value
Time frame · Week 0, week 56
Participants measured plasma glucose values using the blood glucose meter at 7 time points: before breakfast, 90 min after start of breakfast, before lunch, 90 minutes after start of lunch, before dinner, 90 min after start of dinner and at bedtime. Change from baseline (week 0) to week 56 in 7-point self-measured plasma glucose (SMPG) profile mean daytime glucose value was presented based on in-trial data. In-trial observation period: the uninterrupted time interval from the date of randomisation until and including the date of the follow-up visit or date of last contact.
Change in sBP and dBP
Time frame · Week 0, week 56
Change in systolic blood pressure (sBP) and diastolic blood pressure (dBP) from baseline (week 0) to week 56 was presented based on in-trial data. In-trial observation period: the uninterrupted time interval from the date of randomisation until and including the date of the follow-up visit or date of last contact.
Change in Lipids -Total Cholesterol, HDL, LDL, VLDL, Triglycerides and FFA
Time frame · Week 0, week 56
Change in total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) cholesterol, triglycerides and free fatty acids (FFA) from baseline (week 0) to week 56 was presented based on in-trial data. In-trial observation period: the uninterrupted time interval from the date of randomisation until and including the date of the follow-up visit or date of last contact.
Change in SF-36: Sub-domains
Time frame · Week 0, week 56
SF-36 is a 36-item patient-reported survey of patient health that measures the participant's overall health-related quality of life (HRQoL). SF-36v2™ questionnaire measured the HRQoL on 8 domains on individual scale ranges. The scores 0-100 (where higher scores indicated a better HRQoL) from the SF-36 were converted to norm-based scores to enable a direct interpretation in relation to the distribution of the scores in the 2009 U.S. general population. A norm-based score of 50 corresponds to the mean score and 10 corresponds to the standard deviation of the 2009 U.S. general population. Change from baseline in the sub-domain scores was presented based on in-trial data. A positive change score indicates an improvement since baseline. Results are presented based on in-trial data. In-trial observation period: the uninterrupted time interval from the date of randomisation until and including the date of the follow-up visit or date of last contact.
Change in SF-36: Physical Component Summary (PCS)
Time frame · Week 0, week 56
Change in short form 36 v2.0 acute domain physical component summary (PCS) from baseline (week 0) to week 56 was presented based on in-trial data. SF-36v2™ questionnaire measured the HRQoL on 8 domains on individual scale ranges. It consists of 2 component summary measures that further summarize 8 health domain scales. The physical component summary (PCS) measure is derived from domain scales of physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, and general health. The scores 0-100 (where higher scores indicated a better HRQoL) from the SF-36 were converted to norm-based scores to enable a direct interpretation in relation to the distribution of the scores in the 2009 U.S. general population. A norm-based score of 50 corresponds to the mean score and 10 corresponds to the standard deviation of the 2009 U.S. general population. A positive change score indicates an improvement since baseline.
Change in SF-36: Mental Component Summary (MCS)
Time frame · Week 0, week 56
Change in short form 36 v2.0 acute domain mental component summary (MCS) from baseline (week 0) to week 56 was presented based on in-trial data. SF- 36v2™ questionnaire measured the HRQoL on 8 domains on individual scale ranges. The mental component summary (MCS) measure is derived from domain scales of vitality, social functioning, role emotional and mental health. The scores 0-100 (where higher scores indicated a better HRQoL) from the SF-36 were converted to norm-based scores to enable a direct interpretation in relation to the distribution of the scores in the 2009 U.S. general population. A norm-based score of 50 corresponds to the mean score and 10 corresponds to the standard deviation of the 2009 U.S. general population. A positive change score indicates an improvement since baseline.
Change in IWQoL-Lite for CT: Pain/Discomfort Domain Score
Time frame · Week 0, week 56
Change in IWQoL-Lite for CT pain and discomfort domain from baseline (week 0) to week 56 was presented based on in-trial data. IWQoL-Lite for CT is a modified version of an instrument designed to assess weight-related quality of life. The scores ranged between 0-100 where higher scores indicated a better quality of life. A positive change score indicates an improvement since baseline. In-trial observation period: the uninterrupted time interval from the date of randomisation until and including the date of the follow-up visit or date of last contact.
Change in IWQoL-Lite for CT: Psychosocial Domain Score
Time frame · Week 0, week 56
Change in IWQoL-Lite for CT psychosocial domain from baseline (week 0) to week 56 was presented based on in-trial data. IWQoL-Lite for CT is a modified version of an instrument designed to assess weight-related quality of life. The scores ranged between 0-100 where higher scores indicated a better quality of life. A positive change score indicates an improvement since baseline. In-trial observation period: the uninterrupted time interval from the date of randomisation until and including the date of the follow-up visit or date of last contact.
Change in IWQoL-Lite for CT: Total Score
Time frame · Week 0, week 56
Change in IWQoL-Lite for CT total score from baseline (week 0) to week 56 was presented based on in-trial data. IWQoL-Lite for CT is a modified version of an instrument designed to assess weight-related quality of life. The scores ranged between 0-100 where higher scores indicated a better quality of life. A positive change score indicates an improvement since baseline. In-trial observation period: the uninterrupted time interval from the date of randomisation until and including the date of the follow-up visit or date of last contact.
Weight Related Sign and Symptom (WRSS) Measure, Categorical Responses
Time frame · Week 0, week 56
The WRSS measure is a questionnaire under development. The version applied in this study has 10 items that measure the presence and bothersomeness of 10 weight-related symptoms. Each item has a categorical part with answers on the following 5 possible levels: 'Never/Almost never', 'Rarely', 'Sometimes', 'Often' and 'Almost always/Always'. Number of participants in each category at baseline (week 0) and week 56 was presented. Scoring algorithm was not available prior to database lock and therefore it was decided and documented in the statistical analysis plan that WRSS total score was not to be calculated and analyzed.
Values are shown as posted at ClinicalTrials.gov, with their units. PepBank has not converted, pooled or compared them.
| Group | Value (Percentage change) | Spread |
|---|---|---|
| Liraglutide 3.0 mg | -6.0 | 6.0 |
| Placebo | -1.5 | 5.4 |
| Group | Value (Percentage of participants) |
|---|---|
| Liraglutide 3.0 mg | 51.80 |
| Placebo | 23.98 |
| Group | Value (Percentage of participants) |
|---|---|
| Liraglutide 3.0 mg | 22.77 |
| Placebo | 6.55 |
| Group | Value (Centimeters (cm)) | Spread |
|---|---|---|
| Liraglutide 3.0 mg | -5.40 | 6.06 |
| Placebo | -2.60 | 5.72 |
| Group | Value (Percentage of HbA1c) | Spread |
|---|---|---|
| Liraglutide 3.0 mg | -1.1 | 1.2 |
| Placebo | -0.5 | 1.2 |
| Group | Value (Millimoles per liter (mmol/L)) | Spread |
|---|---|---|
| Liraglutide 3.0 mg | -0.91 | 3.13 |
| Placebo | -0.68 | 3.04 |
| Group | Value (Score on a scale) | Spread |
|---|---|---|
| Liraglutide 3.0 mg | 2.5 | 7.9 |
| Placebo | 2.6 | 7.3 |
| Group | Value (Score on a scale) | Spread |
|---|---|---|
| Liraglutide 3.0 mg | 7.3 | 22.5 |
| Placebo | 6.8 | 21.5 |
| Group | Deaths | Serious events | Other events |
|---|---|---|---|
| Liraglutide 3.0 mgParticipants received liraglutide once daily by subcutaneous injection irrespective of the timing of meals. Participants received 0.6 mg liraglutide during the first week. The dose was escalated in weekly increments of 0.6 mg until the maintenance dose of 3.0 mg was reached after 4 weeks. The treatment period was 56 weeks. | 0 / 195 | 16 / 195 | 162 / 195 |
| PlaceboParticipants received matching placebo once daily by subcutaneous injection irrespective of the timing of meals. Dose escalation for placebo matched that of liraglutide. The treatment period was 56 weeks. | 0 / 197 | 19 / 197 | 141 / 197 |
Each cell reads participants affected / participants at risk, as the registry posted them.
Registry data comes from ClinicalTrials.gov. Study results come from studies, not from the registry. How PepBank works
Studies that cite this trial.
1 study on this page
Indexing hint: Randomized controlled trial · 2020
Garvey et al. 2020Diabetes carecited by 138
PMID 32139381PMC7171937DOI 10.2337/dc19-1745PUB-32139381
Who could join, as posted.
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