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Trial · Interventional

CompletedPhase 2Registry data

Safety and Pharmacokinetics of IV CR845 in Hemodialysis Patients, and Its Efficacy in Patients With Uremic Pruritus

Overview

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Enrollment
89 participants (actual)
Sponsor
Cara Therapeutics, Inc. · Industry
Design
Randomized · Double masking
Countries
1 country

United States

Start
Jul 2014
Primary completion
Jul 2015
Completion
Jul 2015
First posted
3 Sept 2014 (estimated)
Last update posted
10 Aug 2016 (estimated)
Conditions
Pruritus · Uremic Pruritus

Timeline

1 trial · 1 completed

  • Completed
  • Ongoing
  • Not yet recruiting
  • Stopped
  • Estimated dates (est.)
  • Results posted
201420152016
  1. Ph 2

    Safety and Pharmacokinetics of IV CR845 in Hemodialysis Patients, and Its Efficacy in Patients With Uremic Pruritus

    NCT02229929

    Jul 2014 to Jul 2015

Registry summary

Text and fields below are the sponsor's entries at ClinicalTrials.gov, shown as posted.

The primary purpose of this study is to: * Evaluate the safety and pharmacokinetic profile of repeated doses IV CR845 over one week in patients who are undergoing hemodialysis. (Part A) * This study is also investigating whether repeated doses of IV CR845 over two weeks is safe and effective in reducing the intensity of itching in hemodialysis patients with uremic pruritus (Part B).

Interventions

  • Part A: PlaceboDrug
  • Part A: CR845 0.5 mcg/kgDrug
  • Part A: CR845 1.0 mcg/kgDrug
  • Part A: CR845 2.5 mcg/kgDrug
  • Part B: PlaceboDrug
  • Part B: CR845 1.0 mcg/kgDrug

Arms6

  • Placebo comparator

    Part A: Placebo

    Intravenous matched placebo

  • Experimental

    Part A: CR845 0.5 mcg/kg

    Intravenous CR845, 0.5 mcg/kg

  • Experimental

    Part A: CR845 1.0 mcg/kg

    Intravenous CR845, 1.0 mcg/kg

  • Experimental

    Part A: CR845 2.5 mcg/kg

    Intravenous CR845, 2.5 mcg/kg

  • Placebo comparator

    Part B: Placebo

    Intravenous matched placebo

  • Experimental

    Part B: CR845 1.0 mcg/kg

    Intravenous CR845, 1.0 mcg/kg

Primary outcomes2

Outcomes the sponsor listed as primary.

  1. Part A: Determine the Pharmacokinetics of Repeated Doses of CR845 in Hemodialysis Patients (half-life, Cmax, Tmax, AUC, Vd)

    Time frame · 1 week

    Registry description

    To evaluate the pharmacokinetics of repeated doses of CR845 in hemodialysis patients over a one-week treatment period.

  2. Part B: Change in Worst Itching Intensity using a 100-mm Visual Analog Scale

    Time frame · 2 weeks

    Registry description

    Change from baseline to the average of Week 2 worst itching (daytime and nighttime) VAS where 0 mm represents "No Itch" and 100 mm represents the "Worst Itch You Can Imagine".

Secondary outcomes(2)
  1. Part B: Change in quality-of-life assessed using the Skindex-10 survey

    Time frame · 2 weeks

    Registry description

    Change from baseline to Day 15 in itch-related quality of life as assessed by the total Skindex-10 scores

  2. Part B: Sleep disturbance assessed using Itch Medical Outcomes Study (MOS) survey

    Time frame · 2 weeks

    Registry description

    Change from baseline to Day 15 in itch-related sleep disturbance based on the Itch MOS sleep problems index II (SLP-9)

Posted results

Values are shown as posted at ClinicalTrials.gov, with their units. PepBank has not converted, pooled or compared them.

No results are posted for this trial.

Completed trials do not always post results.

Registry data comes from ClinicalTrials.gov. Study results come from studies, not from the registry. How PepBank works

Studies2

Studies that cite this trial.

Studies with results

2 studies on this page

PubMed tag: none · 2026

8 results

The pharmacokinetics of a single intravenous dose of difelikefalin in adolescents aged 12 to 17 years on hemodialysis.

Mourani et al. 2026Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)

PMID 42895571DOI 10.1007/s00467-026-07561-7PUB-42895571

Full text at the publisher8 results

Indexing hint: Randomized controlled trial · 2024

10 results

Impact of renal impairment on the pharmacokinetic profile of intravenous difelikefalin, a kappa opioid receptor agonist for the treatment of pruritus.

Spencer et al. 2024BMC nephrologycited by 3

PMID 39402448PMC11476771DOI 10.1186/s12882-024-03790-wPUB-39402448

Free to read · publisher termsCC BY-NC-ND10 results

Eligibility

Who could join, as posted.

Sex
All
Age
from 18 Years
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted
Inclusion and exclusion criteria, as posted
Inclusion criteria: * Able to provide written informed consent prior to any study procedures; * Able to communicate clearly with the Investigator and staff, able to read and understand the study procedures; * Males or females 18 years of age or older; * End stage renal disease (ESRD) patients who have been on hemodialysis for at least three months and are currently on hemodialysis: * At least three times per week (Part A) * Three times per week (Part B) * Has a body weight ≤ 135 kg * Part B: Patient who self-reports daily or near daily pruritus during the 6 weeks prior to Screening; * Part B: Patient who reports a Patient B or Patient C profile on the Patient Self-categorization of Pruritus Disease Severity questionnaire at Screening; * Part B: At the end of the Run-in Period: * Patient who completed ratings of worst itching intensity \[visual analog scale (VAS)\] at least 8 times out of 14 VAS assessments; * Patient who has a mean value of \>40 mm on the worst itching VAS over the one week Run-in Period. Exclusion criteria: * Known to be non-compliant with dialysis treatment (i.e., has a history of missed dialysis sessions due to non-compliance in the past 2 months); * Anticipated to receive a kidney transplant during the study; * Known history of allergic reaction to opiates such as hives (Note: side effects related to the use of opioids such as constipation or nausea would not exclude the patients from the study); * Known or suspected history of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5)-diagnosed alcohol, narcotic, or other drug abuse or dependence within 12 months prior to Screening; * Acute or unstable medical condition(s) such as congestive heart failure \[New York Heart Association (NYHA) class IV\], which in the opinion of the Investigator would pose undue risk to the patient or would impede complete collection of the data or its evaluability; * Serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) greater than 2.5X the reference upper limit of normal (ULN), or bilirubin greater than 4X the ULN at Screening; * Received another investigational drug within 30 days prior to the start of the Run-in Period or has planned to participate in another clinical trial while enrolled in this study * Part B: Has pruritus probably or definitely attributed to a cause other than ESRD or its complications (e.g., patients with concomitant pruritic dermatological disease or cholestatic liver disease would be excluded). (Note: Patients whose pruritus is attributed to ESRD complications such as hyperparathyroidism, hyperphosphatemia, anemia, or the dialysis procedure or prescription may be enrolled); * Part B: Has localized itch restricted to the palms of the hands as determined from the Brief Itch Inventory diagram, completed during the Screening Period; * Part B: Has pruritus only during the dialysis session (by patient report); * Part B: Has used gabapentin, calcineurin inhibitors, opioids; antipsychotics; systemic or topical corticosteroids (other than otic or ophthalmic preparations); sedatives; hypnotics; anti-anxiety agents selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs); or tricyclic antidepressants for \< 4 weeks prior to the start of the Run-In Period or had a dose change within the previous 30 days; * Part B: Is not willing to abstain from use of antihistamines (oral, IV, or topical) for 3 weeks (from the start of the Run-In Period through the end of Week 2); * Part B: Not willing to abstain from making changes to topical non-drug treatments (e.g., emollients, creams, oils) for pruritus for 3 weeks (from the start of the Run-In Period through the end of Week 2); * Part B: Received ultraviolet B treatment within 30 days prior to the start of the Run-in Period.

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