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Trial · Interventional

TerminatedPhase 4Results postedRegistry data

ACTHar in the Treatment of Lupus Nephritis

Short name ACTHar

Overview

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 4
Enrollment
8 participants (actual)
Sponsor
Columbia University · Other
Design
Randomized · Open label (no masking)
Countries
1 country

United States

Start
Oct 2014
Primary completion
3 Jan 2024
Completion
3 Jan 2024
First posted
27 Aug 2014 (estimated)
Last update posted
7 Mar 2025
Conditions
Lupus Nephritis

Timeline

1 trial · 1 stopped early · 1 with posted results

  • Completed
  • Ongoing
  • Not yet recruiting
  • Stopped
  • Estimated dates (est.)
  • Results posted
201420162018202020222024
  1. Ph 4

    ACTHar

    NCT02226341

    Oct 2014 to 3 Jan 2024

    Terminated

Registry summary

Text and fields below are the sponsor's entries at ClinicalTrials.gov, shown as posted.

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is a disease in which the immune system attacks the healthy cells and tissues, causing inflammation that can damage organs in the body. About 50% of SLE patients experience inflammation in the kidneys. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness and safety of two dosing arms of ACTHar gel in treating proliferative Lupus Nephritis (LN). This study hypothesizes that both dosing arms of ACTHar are safe and effective in treating proliferative LN (Class III and IV).

Interventions

  • CellCeptDrug
  • ACTHar gelDrug

Arms2

  • Active comparator

    CellCept daily & ACTHar gel biw

    Patients will be treated with CellCept 3 grams daily and ACTHar gel 80 U biw for 3 months per Aim 1. After 3 months, patients with complete response will stop ACTHar gel but continue CellCept 3 grams daily for another 3 months whereas patients with partial response will continue CellCept 3 grams daily and be offered the option to continue ACTHar 80 U biw for another 3 months. After 6 months, all patients will continue CellCept at a dose of 2 grams daily for another 18 months.

  • Active comparator

    CellCept daily & ACTHar gel qod

    Patients will be treated with CellCept 3 grams daily for 3 months, and ACTHar gel 80 U qod for the first month and ACTHar gel 80 U biw for the following 2 months per Aim 2. After 3 months, patients with complete response will stop ACTHar gel but continue CellCept 3 grams daily for another 3 months whereas patients with partial response will continue CellCept 3 grams daily and be offered the option to continue ACTHar 80 U biw for another 3 months. After 6 months, all patients will continue CellCept at a dose of 2 grams daily for another 18 months.

Primary outcomes1

Outcomes the sponsor listed as primary.

  1. Number of Patients With a Complete Response (CR)

    Time frame · 6 Months

    Registry description

    Complete response (CR) is defined as all of the following criteria having been achieved: 1. Stabilization of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) (i.e., a 6-month eGFR level ± 10% of baseline) or improvement if the screening value is changed from patient's baseline 2. Inactive urinary sediment (red blood cells per high-power field \[RBCs/HPF\] \< 5-10, not due to gyn bleeding) 3. Urine protein/creatinine ratio \< 0.5

Secondary outcomes(4)
  1. Number of Responders

    Time frame · 6 Months

    Registry description

    Responders = Complete Responders (CR) + Partial Responders (PR). PR = improvement from baseline of at least ≥ 50% in all abnormal renal parameters (proteinuria and serum creatinine) without deterioration of any measurements at 6 months

  2. Number of Patients With Extra-renal Flares

    Time frame · 6 Months

    Registry description

    Frequency of extra-renal flares as defined by the SELENA-SLEDAI Flare Index. Extra-renal disease activity measured by SELENA-SLEDAI and BILAG

  3. Number of Patients With Steroid -Like Side Effects

    Time frame · 6 Months

    Registry description

    Steroid -like side effects: increase in blood pressure (BP) by 20 mmHg for both systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP), increased blood sugar with a fasting plasma glucose level ≥ 126 mg/dl, weight gain ≥ 10% of the initial weight, infections

  4. Number of Patients With Side Effects

    Time frame · 6 Months

    Registry description

    Number of participants who experienced side effects from taking ACTHar

Posted results

Values are shown as posted at ClinicalTrials.gov, with their units. PepBank has not converted, pooled or compared them.

Primary outcome results

Primary outcomeCount of participants· 6 Months

Number of Patients With a Complete Response (CR)

GroupValue (Participants)
CellCept Daily & ACTHar Gel BIW (Two Times Per Week)2
CellCept Daily & ACTHar Gel TIW (Three Times Per Week)0
Secondary and other outcome results(6)
Secondary outcomeCount of participants· 6 Months

Number of Responders

GroupValue (Participants)
CellCept Daily & ACTHar Gel BIW (Two Times Per Week)2
CellCept Daily & ACTHar Gel TIW (Three Times Per Week)1
Secondary outcomeCount of participants· 6 Months

Number of Patients With Extra-renal Flares

GroupValue (Participants)
CellCept Daily & ACTHar Gel BIW (Two Times Per Week)0
CellCept Daily & ACTHar Gel TIW (Three Times Per Week)1
Secondary outcomeCount of participants· 6 Months

Number of Patients With Steroid -Like Side Effects

GroupValue (Participants)
CellCept Daily & ACTHar Gel BIW (Two Times Per Week)0
CellCept Daily & ACTHar Gel TIW (Three Times Per Week)0
Secondary outcomeCount of participants· 6 Months

Number of Patients With Side Effects

GroupValue (Participants)
CellCept Daily & ACTHar Gel BIW (Two Times Per Week)0
CellCept Daily & ACTHar Gel TIW (Three Times Per Week)0
Other pre specified outcome· Upon study completion, up to 30 months

Mean Urinary Lymphocytes

GroupValue
CellCept Daily & ACTHar Gel BIW (Two Times Per Week)not posted
CellCept Daily & ACTHar Gel TIW (Three Times Per Week)not posted
Other pre specified outcome· Upon study completion, up to 30 months

Mean Cortisol Levels

GroupValue
CellCept Daily & ACTHar Gel BIW (Two Times Per Week)not posted
CellCept Daily & ACTHar Gel TIW (Three Times Per Week)not posted

Adverse events, as posted

Adverse events as posted: participants affected out of participants at risk, by group
GroupDeathsSerious eventsOther events
CellCept Daily & ACTHar Gel BIW (Two Times Per Week)Patients will be treated with CellCept 3 grams daily and ACTHar gel 80 U BIW for 3 months per Aim 1. After 3 months, patients with complete response will stop ACTHar gel but continue CellCept 3 grams daily for another 3 months whereas patients with partial response will continue CellCept 3 grams daily and be offered the option to continue ACTHar 80 U biw for another 3 months. After 6 months, all patients will continue CellCept at a dose of 2 grams daily for another 18 months.0 / 40 / 41 / 4
CellCept Daily & ACTHar Gel TIW (Three Times Per Week)Patients will be treated with CellCept 3 grams daily for 3 months, and ACTHar gel 80 U TIW for the first month and ACTHar gel 80 U BIW for the following 2 months per Aim 2. After 3 months, patients with complete response will stop ACTHar gel but continue CellCept 3 grams daily for another 3 months whereas patients with partial response will continue CellCept 3 grams daily and be offered the option to continue ACTHar 80 U BIW for another 3 months. After 6 months, all patients will continue CellCept at a dose of 2 grams daily for another 18 months.0 / 41 / 40 / 4

Each cell reads participants affected / participants at risk, as the registry posted them.

Registry data comes from ClinicalTrials.gov. Study results come from studies, not from the registry. How PepBank works

Studies1

Studies that cite this trial.

More studies

1 study on this page

Indexing hint: Clinical trial · 2012

Treatment of resistant glomerular diseases with adrenocorticotropic hormone gel: a prospective trial.

Bomback et al. 2012American journal of nephrologycited by 64

PMID 22722778DOI 10.1159/000339287PUB-22722778

Full text at the publisher
Publisher page

Eligibility

Who could join, as posted.

Sex
All
Age
from 16 Years
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted
Inclusion and exclusion criteria, as posted
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Diagnosis of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) by American College of Rheumatology (ACR)/SLICC criteria 2. Age ≥ 16 years 3. Active lupus nephritis defined by: a. Kidney biopsy documentation of International Society of Nephrology/Renal Pathology Society (ISN/RPS) Class III or Class IV proliferative nephritis (including Class V occurring in combination with Class III or IV) within 12 months and a urine protein/creatinine ratio \>1 at time of entry to study 4. Ability to provide informed consent Exclusion Criteria: 1. Moderately severe anemia (Hgb \< 8 mg/dL) 2. Neutropenia (\< 1,000/mm3) 3. Thrombocytopenia (platelets \< 50,000/mm3) 4. Positive purified protein derivative (PPD) test confirmed by positive Quantiferon TB gold. 5. Pulmonary fibrotic changes on chest radiograph consistent with prior healed tuberculosis 6. Active infections that in the opinion of the investigator increase the risks to the subject. 7. Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and hepatitis B or C 8. End-stage renal disease (estimated GFR clearance \< 20 mL/min/1.73 m2) 9. History of cancer, except carcinoma in situ and treated basal and squamous cell carcinomas 10. Pregnancy 11. Lactation 12. Unwillingness to use a medically acceptable form of birth control (including but not limited to a diaphragm, an intrauterine device, progesterone implants or injections, oral contraceptives, the double-barrier method, or a condom) 13. Previous failure to respond to MMF 14. Use of rituximab within the past year 15. Use of experimental therapeutic agents within the past 60 days 16. Greater than or equal to 5 times the upper limit of normal of liver function tests (aspartate aminotransferase \[AST\], alanine aminotransferase \[ALT\], or alkaline phosphatase) 17. Severe, progressive, or uncontrolled renal, hepatic, hematological, gastrointestinal, pulmonary, cardiac, or neurological disease (or, in the investigator's opinion, any other concomitant medical condition that places the participant at risk by participating in this study) with the exception of diseases or conditions related to active SLE 18. Current substance abuse

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