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Trial · Interventional

CompletedPhase 1Registry data

Breast Cancer Chemoprevention by SOM230, an IGF-I Action Inhibitor: A Proof of Principle Trial

Overview

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Enrollment
15 participants (actual)
Sponsor
NYU Langone Health · Other
Design
Allocation not applicable · Open label (no masking)
Countries
1 country

United States

Start
Nov 2007
Primary completion
Dec 2010
Completion
Nov 2013
First posted
14 Jun 2011 (estimated)
Last update posted
5 Dec 2016 (estimated)
Conditions
Atypical Ductal Breast Hyperplasia · Lobular Carcinoma in Situ (LCIS) · Atypical Lobular Hyperplasia (ALH) of Breast

Timeline

1 trial · 1 completed

  • Completed
  • Ongoing
  • Not yet recruiting
  • Stopped
  • Estimated dates (est.)
  • Results posted
2008201020122014
  1. Ph 1

    Breast Cancer Chemoprevention by SOM230, an IGF-I Action Inhibitor: A Proof of Principle Trial

    NCT01372644

    Nov 2007 to Nov 2013

Registry summary

Text and fields below are the sponsor's entries at ClinicalTrials.gov, shown as posted.

Atypical ductal hyperplasia (ADH) and atypical lobular hyperplasia (ALH) increases breast cancer risk. In post menopausal women, SERMS are standard chemopreventive agents. The investigators have previously shown insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) is required to permit estrogen (E2) and progesterone action in the mammary gland, and that a novel somatostatin analog, SOM230, that inhibits IGF-I action can prevent E2 action on the mammary gland. It reduces cell proliferation and increases apoptosis (cell death) in the rat mammary gland. This study was designed to determine whether women at high risk for breast cancer respond to SOM230 in the same way that rats do. Methods: Women with atypical ductal hyperplasia or lobular carcinoma in-situ by core biopsy were treated for 9.5 days with SOM230 (600mcg BID). Surgical excision was performed on day 10. Sections were examined before and after SOM230 treatment for cell proliferation (Ki67) and apoptosis (TUNEL). Serum IGF-I, fasting glucose, insulin, and HbA1C were measured in anticipation of changes.

Interventions

  • SOM 230 / PasireotideDrug

Arms1

  • Experimental

    ADH, ALH, LCIS, SOM 230

    Women who meet eligibility criteria.

Primary outcomes1

Outcomes the sponsor listed as primary.

  1. Cell Proliferation and apoptosis

    Time frame · 10 days

    Registry description

    Tissue from initial diagnostic breast biopsies will be compared to the remaining tissue excised after treatment with SOM230. Tissue will be stained to measure cell proliferation and apoptosis (cell death).

Posted results

Values are shown as posted at ClinicalTrials.gov, with their units. PepBank has not converted, pooled or compared them.

No results are posted for this trial.

Completed trials do not always post results.

Registry data comes from ClinicalTrials.gov. Study results come from studies, not from the registry. How PepBank works

Studies1

Studies that cite this trial.

Studies with results

1 study on this page

Indexing hint: Clinical trial · 2014

15 results

Insulin-like growth factor-I inhibition with pasireotide decreases cell proliferation and increases apoptosis in pre-malignant lesions of the breast: a phase 1 proof of principle trial.

Singh et al. 2014Breast cancer research : BCRcited by 17

PMID 25385439PMC4303192DOI 10.1186/s13058-014-0463-1PUB-25385439

CC BY15 results

Eligibility

Who could join, as posted.

Sex
Female
Age
from 21 Years
Healthy volunteers
Accepted
Inclusion and exclusion criteria, as posted
Inclusion Criteria * Over 21 years of age * Must sign informed consent, witnessed, and dated prior to entry * The participant has an increased risk for developing breast cancer which may include; Atypical Ductal Hyperplasia (ADH), Lobular Carcinoma in situ (LCIS), and/or Atypical Lobular Hyperplasia (ALH) * Performance Status: ECOG 0-1 unless mobility is limited from chronic physical handicap * No clinical evidence of other malignancies (except Basal Cell carcinoma) * Complete blood count, differential and platelet count must be within normal limits (WNL) or verified by the study chair to be related to conditions not interfering with normal health status * Adequate hepatic and renal function (these must be WNL or verified by study chair to be related to conditions not interfering with normal health status) * Normal fasting glucose * No history of diabetes * Medically and Psychologically able to comply with all study requirements * Accessible to Follow up Exclusion Criteria * Less than 21 years of age * Known invasive breast cancer of any type * Bilateral prophylactic mastectomy * Prior malignancy of any type that occurred less than 5 years previously, except for basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix * Existing non-malignant disease that would preclude the administration of SOM230 * Pregnancy: All subjects will have a beta human chorionic gonadotropin (b-hCG) serum pregnancy test to rule out pregnancy, a history will also be taken to make certain that recent sexual exposure does not put them at risk for pregnancy. If so a second serum pregnancy test will be done. Volunteers will be asked to use barrier contraception during study. * Tamoxifen or other preventive measures within 6 months * Serious Psychiatric condition or addictive disorder * Diabetes or elevated fasting blood sugar * Inability to inject medication or test for finger stick glucose * Symptomatic gallstones or known gall bladder disease * History of cholecystitis without cholecystectomy * Electrolyte abnormalities (particularly hypokalemia or hypomagnesemia) QT related exclusion criteria * QTcF at screening \> 450 msec. * History of syncope or family history of idiopathic sudden death. * Sustained or clinically significant cardiac arrhythmias. * Risk factors for Torsades de Pointes such as hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia, cardiac failure, clinically significant/symptomatic bradycardia, or high-grade AV block. * Concomitant disease(s) that could prolong QT such as autonomic neuropathy (caused by diabetes, or Parkinson's disease), HIV, cirrhosis, uncontrolled hypothyroidism or cardiac failure * Concomitant medication(s) known to increase the QT interval.

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