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Trial · Interventional

CompletedPhase 3Results postedRegistry data

A Trial of Degarelix in Patients With Prostate Cancer

NCTNCT00946920 (opens ClinicalTrials.gov in a new tab)Other idFE200486 CS35Other id2008-005276-27Other id2008

Overview

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Enrollment
859 participants (actual)
Sponsor
Ferring Pharmaceuticals · Industry
Design
Randomized · Open label (no masking)
Countries
14 countries

United States, Belgium, Canada, Czechia, Finland, Germany, Hungary, Mexico, Netherlands, Poland, Romania, Russia, Ukraine, United Kingdom

Start
Jun 2009
Primary completion
Mar 2011
Completion
Mar 2011
First posted
27 Jul 2009 (estimated)
Last update posted
2 Jun 2014 (estimated)
Conditions
Prostate Cancer

Timeline

1 trial · 1 completed · 1 with posted results

  • Completed
  • Ongoing
  • Not yet recruiting
  • Stopped
  • Estimated dates (est.)
  • Results posted
2009201020112012
  1. Ph 3

    A Trial of Degarelix in Patients With Prostate Cancer

    NCT00946920

    Jun 2009 to Mar 2011

Registry summary

Text and fields below are the sponsor's entries at ClinicalTrials.gov, shown as posted.

A phase 3, open-label, parallel group, one year trial comparing the efficacy and safety of degarelix 3-month depot with the established therapy goserelin acetate 3-month implant in patients with prostate cancer.

Interventions

  • DegarelixDrug
  • Goserelin acetateDrug

Arms2

  • Experimental

    Degarelix 240 mg/480 mg

  • Active comparator

    Goserelin acetate

Primary outcomes2

Outcomes the sponsor listed as primary.

  1. Cumulative Probability of Testosterone at Castrate Level (≤0.5 ng/mL) With Degarelix

    Time frame · From Day 28 to Day 364

    Registry description

    This co-primary outcome measure was used to demonstrate that degarelix is effective with respect to achieving and maintaining testosterone suppression to castrate levels, evaluated as the proportion of patients with testosterone suppression ≤0.5 ng/mL from Day 28 to Day 364.

  2. Difference in Cumulative Probability of Testosterone at Castrate Level (≤0.5 ng/mL) Between Degarelix and Goserelin

    Time frame · Day 3 to Day 364

    Registry description

    This co-primary outcome measure was used to establish non-inferiority of degarelix as compared to goserelin with regard to achieving and maintaining testosterone suppression at castrate levels (≤0.5 ng/mL) from Day 3 to Day 364, using a non-inferiority margin of 5 percentage points.

Secondary outcomes(4)
  1. Serum Levels of Testosterone Over Time

    Time frame · Baseline and after 1, 2, 3, 6 and 13 months

    Registry description

    Median testosterone levels are presented as absolute values at Baseline (in Baseline measures) and after 1, 2, 3, 6 and 13 months (below). One treatment month equals 28 days.

  2. Percent Change in Serum Levels of Prostate-specific Antigen (PSA) Over Time

    Time frame · Baseline and after 1, 2, 3, 6 and 13 months

    Registry description

    Serum PSA levels are presented as mean percent change from Baseline (in Baseline measures) after 1, 2, 3, 6 and 13 months. One treatment month equals 28 days.

  3. Change in Health-related Quality of Life (HRQoL), as Measured by Short Form-36 (SF-36) Score at Month 10 and Month 13 Compared to Baseline

    Time frame · At baseline, 10 months and 13 months

    Registry description

    The SF-36 is a multi-purpose, short-form health survey with only 36 questions and with a minimum score of 0 and a maximum score of 100. The higher score the better health. It yields an 8-scale profile of functional health and well-being scores as well as psychometrically-based physical and mental health summary measures and a preference-based health utility index. The SF-36 has proven useful in surveys of general and specific populations, comparing the relative burden of diseases, and in differentiating the health benefits produced by a wide range of different treatments.

  4. Change in International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) Score at Months 1, 4, 7, and 13 Compared to Baseline

    Time frame · At baseline, 1 month, 4 months, 7 months and 13 months

    Registry description

    IPSS is used to assess severity of lower urinary tract symptoms and to monitor the progress of symptoms once treatment has been initiated. It contains 7 questions regarding incomplete emptying, frequency, intermittency, urgency, weak stream, straining, and nocturia. Each question is assigned a score of 0-5 (i.e. the minimum total score is 0 and the maximum is 35). A score of "0" corresponds to a response of "not at all" for the first six symptoms and "none" for nocturia, and a score of 5 corresponds to a response of "almost always" for the first six symptoms and "5 times or more" for nocturia.

Posted results

Values are shown as posted at ClinicalTrials.gov, with their units. PepBank has not converted, pooled or compared them.

Primary outcome results

Primary outcomeNumber· From Day 28 to Day 364

Cumulative Probability of Testosterone at Castrate Level (≤0.5 ng/mL) With Degarelix

GroupValue (percentage of participants)
Degarelix 240 mg/480 mg90.0
Primary outcomeNumber· Day 3 to Day 364

Difference in Cumulative Probability of Testosterone at Castrate Level (≤0.5 ng/mL) Between Degarelix and Goserelin

GroupValue (percentage of participants)
Degarelix 240 mg/480 mg85.0
Goserelin Acetate5.3
Secondary and other outcome results(4)
Secondary outcomeMedian· Baseline and after 1, 2, 3, 6 and 13 months

Serum Levels of Testosterone Over Time

GroupValue (ng/mL)
Degarelix 240 mg/480 mg0.10
Goserelin Acetate0.16
Secondary outcomeMean· Baseline and after 1, 2, 3, 6 and 13 months

Percent Change in Serum Levels of Prostate-specific Antigen (PSA) Over Time

GroupValue (percent change)Spread
Degarelix 240 mg/480 mg-7723.7
Goserelin Acetate-5745.7
Secondary outcomeMean· At baseline, 10 months and 13 months

Change in Health-related Quality of Life (HRQoL), as Measured by Short Form-36 (SF-36) Score at Month 10 and Month 13 Compared to Baseline

GroupValue (units on a scale)Spread
Degarelix 240 mg/480 mg0.5211.1
Goserelin Acetate0.2710.6
Secondary outcomeMean· At baseline, 1 month, 4 months, 7 months and 13 months

Change in International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) Score at Months 1, 4, 7, and 13 Compared to Baseline

GroupValue (units on a scale)Spread
Degarelix 240 mg/480 mg-1.066.27
Goserelin Acetate-0.216.22

Adverse events, as posted

Adverse events as posted: participants affected out of participants at risk, by group
GroupDeathsSerious eventsOther events
Degarelix 240 mg/480 mgDegarelix: The degarelix doses were administered by subcutaneous (s.c.) injections into the abdominal wall. A starting dose of 240 mg degarelix was administered on Day 0. One month later a maintenance dose of 480 mg was administered. This was repeated after 4, 7, and 10 months (ie a total of 5 administrations).–58 / 565336 / 565
Goserelin AcetateGoserelin acetate: The goserelin doses were administered by subcutaneous (s.c.) implants into the abdominal wall. An initial dose of 3.6 mg goserelin was administered on Day 0. One month later a subsequent dose of 10.8 mg was administered and this was repeated after 4, 7, and 10 months (ie a total of 5 implants).–33 / 283125 / 283

Each cell reads participants affected / participants at risk, as the registry posted them.

Registry data comes from ClinicalTrials.gov. Study results come from studies, not from the registry. How PepBank works

Studies0

Studies that cite this trial.

No study cites this trial.

Other registry references

References listed at the registry that are not in PepBank. They link to PubMed.

  • DerivedZengerling F, Jakob JJ, Schmidt S, Meerpohl JJ, Blumle A, Schmucker C, Mayer B, Kunath F. Degarelix for treating advanced hormone-sensitive prostate cancer. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Aug 5;8(8):CD012548. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012548.pub2. PMID 34350976

Eligibility

Who could join, as posted.

Sex
Male
Age
from 18 Years
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted
Inclusion and exclusion criteria, as posted
Inclusion Criteria: * 18 years or older. * Has a histological confirmed prostate cancer Gleason graded). * Has a screening testosterone above 2.2 ng/mL. * Rising prostate-specific antigen (PSA). * Has Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score of ≤ 2. * Has a life expectancy of at least one year. Exclusion Criteria: * Current or previous hormone therapy. * Has received therapy with finasteride and dutasteride within 12 weeks and 25 weeks, respectively, prior to screening. * Has a history of severe untreated asthma, anaphylactic reactions, or severe urticaria and/or angioedema. * Has a heart insufficiency. * Has a previous history or presence of another malignancy, other than prostate cancer or treated squamous/basal cell carcinoma of the skin, within the last five years. * Has a clinically significant medical condition (other than prostate cancer) including, but not limited to, renal, haematological, gastrointestinal, endocrine, cardiac, neurological, or psychiatric disease and alcohol or drug abuse or any other condition which may affect the patient's health or the outcome of the trial as judged by the Investigator. * Has received an investigational drug within the last 28 days before the Screening Visit or longer if considered to possibly influencing the outcome of the current trial. * Is candidate for curative therapy, i.e. radical prostatectomy or radiotherapy.

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