Skip to content

Study · Measured the body's own peptide · 2026

2 results

Nitrosative Stress, Mitochondrial Peptides, and Ferroptosis Markers in Corneal Epithelial Cells from Keratoconus Patients.

Demirkiran C, Mete A, Demiryürek AT, Saracaloglu A, Demiryürek Ş

Current eye research14 Oct 2025Cited by 2 (Europe PMC)

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study2

No result from this study comes from a test of the peptide.

Natural levels measured2

These results measure the body's own peptide. Nobody was given the peptide. They are not evidence about taking it. They are left out of key results, evidence counts and charts.

  1. 01HumanEndogenous levelObservational studyOther

    MOTS‑c levels were lower in corneal epithelial cells from patients with keratoconus than in postmortem controls, in all stages.

    In plain wordsPeople with keratoconus had lower levels of the body's own MOTS‑c in corneal cells than controls, at every stage.

    Peptide
    MOTS-c
    Outcome
    DecreaseMOTS-c levels in keratoconus corneal epithelial cells
    Study

    n = 100

    Comparator
    Age-matched postmortem controls
    Outcome group
    Mitochondrial function · Eye

    Source sentences

    Summary
    mitochondrial open-reading frame of the 12S rRNA-c (p < .01) levels were diminished in all stages.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    This prospective study was conducted on corneal epithelial cell samples taken from 75 adult patients with keratoconus and 25 age-matched postmortem controls.

    This result measures the body's own MOTS-c. Nobody was given the peptide. It is not evidence about taking it.

  2. 02HumanEndogenous levelObservational studyOther

    In corneal epithelial cells from patients with keratoconus, the body's own humanin level was higher in stage 3 than in controls.

    In plain wordsIn people with stage 3 keratoconus, the body's own humanin level was higher in corneal cells than in controls.

    Peptide
    Humanin
    Outcome
    IncreaseHumanin level in corneal epithelial cells, stage 3 keratoconus
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Age-matched postmortem controls
    Outcome group
    Endogenous peptide levels · Eye

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Humanin levels in keratoconus corneal epithelial cells were increased in stage 3
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    This prospective study was conducted on corneal epithelial cell samples taken from 75 adult patients with keratoconus and 25 age-matched postmortem controls.

    This result measures the body's own Humanin. Nobody was given the peptide. It is not evidence about taking it.

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Versions 4 to 18Current

    28 Oct 2026, 02:02 UTC

    The same notice was added 15 times, first on 13 Oct 2026, 21:44 UTC. The status did not change between them.

    Study results updated

  2. Version 3

    13 Oct 2026, 16:31 UTC

    Study data updated · source update from Europe PMC

  3. Version 2

    10 Oct 2026, 08:19 UTC

    Study results updated

  4. Version 1

    9 Oct 2026, 02:47 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

PepBank is a research reference. Talk to a doctor before you use any peptide.