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Study · Not a test of the peptide alone · 2025

14 results

Characterization of Interchanging Incretin Analogs in Clinical Practice: A Descriptive Report.

Hvisdas CM, Goode ND, Kim DH, Silvey MJ, Flood JJ

Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists15 Oct 2024

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study14

No result from this study comes from a test of the peptide.

Studies that did not test the peptide alone14

In this study, the peptide was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. These results are not evidence about taking the peptide.

  1. 01HumanNot a test of Dulaglutide (Trulicity) aloneObservational studySafety outcome

    In adult outpatients, pooled incretin analog interchanges were tolerated by 96% of patients.

    In plain wordsIn adult outpatients, 96% tolerated pooled incretin drug switches, which included dulaglutide regimens.

    Outcome
    Not applicablePooled interchange tolerability
    Study

    n = 156

    Outcome group
    Adverse events · Whole body

    Measurements

    Tolerability
    96%
    pooled interchanges

    Source sentences

    Summary
    It was determined that 96% of patients tolerated the incretin analog interchange.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    This was a retrospective chart review of adult patients receiving care through a participating family medicine or endocrinology clinic between January 1, 2022, and November 30, 2022 at a major academic medical center.
    Summary · context
    The most common interchanges were dulaglutide 4.5 mg to tirzepatide 7.5 mg, dulaglutide 4.5 mg to tirzepatide 10 mg, and dulaglutide 3 mg to tirzepatide 7.5 mg.

    In this study, Dulaglutide (Trulicity) was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Dulaglutide (Trulicity).

  2. 02HumanNot a test of Tirzepatide aloneObservational studySafety outcome

    In adult outpatients, pooled incretin analog interchanges were tolerated by 96% of patients.

    In plain wordsIn adult outpatients, 96% tolerated pooled incretin drug switches, which included tirzepatide regimens.

    Outcome
    Not applicablePooled interchange tolerability
    Study

    n = 156

    Outcome group
    Adverse events · Whole body

    Measurements

    Tolerability
    96%
    pooled interchanges

    Source sentences

    Summary
    It was determined that 96% of patients tolerated the incretin analog interchange.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    This was a retrospective chart review of adult patients receiving care through a participating family medicine or endocrinology clinic between January 1, 2022, and November 30, 2022 at a major academic medical center.
    Summary · context
    The most common interchanges were dulaglutide 4.5 mg to tirzepatide 7.5 mg, dulaglutide 4.5 mg to tirzepatide 10 mg, and dulaglutide 3 mg to tirzepatide 7.5 mg.

    In this study, Tirzepatide was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Tirzepatide.

  3. 03HumanNot a test of Dulaglutide (Trulicity) aloneObservational studySafety outcome

    In adult outpatients, seven patients did not tolerate pooled incretin analog interchange.

    In plain wordsIn adult outpatients, seven patients did not tolerate pooled incretin drug switches, which included dulaglutide regimens.

    Outcome
    Not applicableInterchange intolerance
    Study

    n = 156

    Outcome group
    Adverse events · Whole body

    Measurements

    Patients not tolerating interchange
    7 patients
    pooled interchanges

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Seven patients did not tolerate incretin analog interchange.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    This was a retrospective chart review of adult patients receiving care through a participating family medicine or endocrinology clinic between January 1, 2022, and November 30, 2022 at a major academic medical center.
    Summary · context
    The most common interchanges were dulaglutide 4.5 mg to tirzepatide 7.5 mg, dulaglutide 4.5 mg to tirzepatide 10 mg, and dulaglutide 3 mg to tirzepatide 7.5 mg.

    In this study, Dulaglutide (Trulicity) was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Dulaglutide (Trulicity).

  4. 04HumanNot a test of Tirzepatide aloneObservational studySafety outcome

    In adult outpatients, seven patients did not tolerate pooled incretin analog interchange.

    In plain wordsIn adult outpatients, seven patients did not tolerate pooled incretin drug switches, which included tirzepatide regimens.

    Outcome
    Not applicableInterchange intolerance
    Study

    n = 156

    Outcome group
    Adverse events · Whole body

    Measurements

    Patients not tolerating interchange
    7 patients
    pooled interchanges

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Seven patients did not tolerate incretin analog interchange.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    This was a retrospective chart review of adult patients receiving care through a participating family medicine or endocrinology clinic between January 1, 2022, and November 30, 2022 at a major academic medical center.
    Summary · context
    The most common interchanges were dulaglutide 4.5 mg to tirzepatide 7.5 mg, dulaglutide 4.5 mg to tirzepatide 10 mg, and dulaglutide 3 mg to tirzepatide 7.5 mg.

    In this study, Tirzepatide was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Tirzepatide.

  5. 05HumanNot a test of Dulaglutide (Trulicity) aloneObservational studySafety outcome

    In adult outpatients undergoing pooled incretin analog interchange, five patients experienced gastrointestinal effects.

    In plain wordsIn adult outpatients, five patients reported stomach or bowel effects after pooled drug switches that included dulaglutide regimens.

    Outcome
    Not applicableGastrointestinal effects after interchange
    Study

    n = 156

    Outcome group
    Gastrointestinal adverse events · Gastrointestinal

    Measurements

    Patients with gastrointestinal effects
    5 patients
    pooled interchanges

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Five experienced gastrointestinal effects and 2 experienced injection site reactions.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    This was a retrospective chart review of adult patients receiving care through a participating family medicine or endocrinology clinic between January 1, 2022, and November 30, 2022 at a major academic medical center.
    Summary · context
    The most common interchanges were dulaglutide 4.5 mg to tirzepatide 7.5 mg, dulaglutide 4.5 mg to tirzepatide 10 mg, and dulaglutide 3 mg to tirzepatide 7.5 mg.

    In this study, Dulaglutide (Trulicity) was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Dulaglutide (Trulicity).

  6. 06HumanNot a test of Tirzepatide aloneObservational studySafety outcome

    In adult outpatients undergoing pooled incretin analog interchange, five patients experienced gastrointestinal effects.

    In plain wordsIn adult outpatients, five patients reported stomach or bowel effects after pooled drug switches that included tirzepatide regimens.

    Outcome
    Not applicableGastrointestinal effects after interchange
    Study

    n = 156

    Outcome group
    Gastrointestinal adverse events · Gastrointestinal

    Measurements

    Patients with gastrointestinal effects
    5 patients
    pooled interchanges

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Five experienced gastrointestinal effects and 2 experienced injection site reactions.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    This was a retrospective chart review of adult patients receiving care through a participating family medicine or endocrinology clinic between January 1, 2022, and November 30, 2022 at a major academic medical center.
    Summary · context
    The most common interchanges were dulaglutide 4.5 mg to tirzepatide 7.5 mg, dulaglutide 4.5 mg to tirzepatide 10 mg, and dulaglutide 3 mg to tirzepatide 7.5 mg.

    In this study, Tirzepatide was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Tirzepatide.

  7. 07HumanNot a test of Dulaglutide (Trulicity) aloneObservational studySafety outcome

    In adult outpatients undergoing pooled incretin analog interchange, two patients experienced injection site reactions.

    In plain wordsIn adult outpatients, two patients reported injection site reactions after pooled drug switches that included dulaglutide regimens.

    Outcome
    Not applicableInjection site reactions after interchange
    Study

    n = 156

    Outcome group
    Adverse events · Whole body

    Measurements

    Patients with injection site reactions
    2 patients
    pooled interchanges

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Five experienced gastrointestinal effects and 2 experienced injection site reactions.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    This was a retrospective chart review of adult patients receiving care through a participating family medicine or endocrinology clinic between January 1, 2022, and November 30, 2022 at a major academic medical center.
    Summary · context
    The most common interchanges were dulaglutide 4.5 mg to tirzepatide 7.5 mg, dulaglutide 4.5 mg to tirzepatide 10 mg, and dulaglutide 3 mg to tirzepatide 7.5 mg.

    In this study, Dulaglutide (Trulicity) was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Dulaglutide (Trulicity).

  8. 08HumanNot a test of Tirzepatide aloneObservational studySafety outcome

    In adult outpatients undergoing pooled incretin analog interchange, two patients experienced injection site reactions.

    In plain wordsIn adult outpatients, two patients reported injection site reactions after pooled drug switches that included tirzepatide regimens.

    Outcome
    Not applicableInjection site reactions after interchange
    Study

    n = 156

    Outcome group
    Adverse events · Whole body

    Measurements

    Patients with injection site reactions
    2 patients
    pooled interchanges

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Five experienced gastrointestinal effects and 2 experienced injection site reactions.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    This was a retrospective chart review of adult patients receiving care through a participating family medicine or endocrinology clinic between January 1, 2022, and November 30, 2022 at a major academic medical center.
    Summary · context
    The most common interchanges were dulaglutide 4.5 mg to tirzepatide 7.5 mg, dulaglutide 4.5 mg to tirzepatide 10 mg, and dulaglutide 3 mg to tirzepatide 7.5 mg.

    In this study, Tirzepatide was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Tirzepatide.

  9. 09HumanNot a test of Dulaglutide (Trulicity) aloneObservational studyOther

    In adult outpatients undergoing pooled incretin analog interchange, no patients missed an incretin analog dose.

    In plain wordsIn adult outpatients, no patients missed a dose during pooled drug switches that included dulaglutide regimens.

    Outcome
    Not applicableTreatment interruption
    Study

    n = 156

    Outcome group
    Patterns of use · Whole body

    Source sentences

    Summary
    During this study, no patients experienced interruption of therapy defined as missing a dose of incretin analog.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    This was a retrospective chart review of adult patients receiving care through a participating family medicine or endocrinology clinic between January 1, 2022, and November 30, 2022 at a major academic medical center.
    Summary · context
    The most common interchanges were dulaglutide 4.5 mg to tirzepatide 7.5 mg, dulaglutide 4.5 mg to tirzepatide 10 mg, and dulaglutide 3 mg to tirzepatide 7.5 mg.

    In this study, Dulaglutide (Trulicity) was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Dulaglutide (Trulicity).

  10. 10HumanNot a test of Tirzepatide aloneObservational studyOther

    In adult outpatients undergoing pooled incretin analog interchange, no patients missed an incretin analog dose.

    In plain wordsIn adult outpatients, no patients missed a dose during pooled drug switches that included tirzepatide regimens.

    Outcome
    Not applicableTreatment interruption
    Study

    n = 156

    Outcome group
    Patterns of use · Whole body

    Source sentences

    Summary
    During this study, no patients experienced interruption of therapy defined as missing a dose of incretin analog.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    This was a retrospective chart review of adult patients receiving care through a participating family medicine or endocrinology clinic between January 1, 2022, and November 30, 2022 at a major academic medical center.
    Summary · context
    The most common interchanges were dulaglutide 4.5 mg to tirzepatide 7.5 mg, dulaglutide 4.5 mg to tirzepatide 10 mg, and dulaglutide 3 mg to tirzepatide 7.5 mg.

    In this study, Tirzepatide was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Tirzepatide.

  11. 11HumanNot a test of Dulaglutide (Trulicity) aloneObservational studySafety outcome

    In adult outpatients, pooled common dulaglutide-to-tirzepatide switches had 93% tolerability.

    In plain wordsIn adult outpatients, 93% tolerated the pooled common switches from dulaglutide to tirzepatide.

    Outcome
    Not applicableCommon dulaglutide-to-tirzepatide switches tolerability
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Adverse events · Whole body

    Measurements

    Tolerability
    93%
    common switches

    Source sentences

    Summary
    These interchanges made up 37.3% of the total population and were observed to have 93% tolerability.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    This was a retrospective chart review of adult patients receiving care through a participating family medicine or endocrinology clinic between January 1, 2022, and November 30, 2022 at a major academic medical center.
    Summary · context
    The most common interchanges were dulaglutide 4.5 mg to tirzepatide 7.5 mg, dulaglutide 4.5 mg to tirzepatide 10 mg, and dulaglutide 3 mg to tirzepatide 7.5 mg.

    In this study, Dulaglutide (Trulicity) was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Dulaglutide (Trulicity).

  12. 12HumanNot a test of Tirzepatide aloneObservational studySafety outcome

    In adult outpatients, pooled common dulaglutide-to-tirzepatide switches had 93% tolerability.

    In plain wordsIn adult outpatients, 93% tolerated the pooled common switches from dulaglutide to tirzepatide.

    Outcome
    Not applicableCommon dulaglutide-to-tirzepatide switches tolerability
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Adverse events · Whole body

    Measurements

    Tolerability
    93%
    common switches

    Source sentences

    Summary
    These interchanges made up 37.3% of the total population and were observed to have 93% tolerability.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    This was a retrospective chart review of adult patients receiving care through a participating family medicine or endocrinology clinic between January 1, 2022, and November 30, 2022 at a major academic medical center.
    Summary · context
    The most common interchanges were dulaglutide 4.5 mg to tirzepatide 7.5 mg, dulaglutide 4.5 mg to tirzepatide 10 mg, and dulaglutide 3 mg to tirzepatide 7.5 mg.

    In this study, Tirzepatide was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Tirzepatide.

  13. 13HumanNot a test of Dulaglutide (Trulicity) aloneObservational studyOther

    In adult outpatients, pooled incretin analog interchange was estimated to shorten time to maximum dose by a median of 3 months.

    In plain wordsIn adult outpatients, pooled drug switches including dulaglutide regimens were linked to a median 3-month reduction in time to maximum dose.

    Outcome
    DecreaseTime to maximum dose
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Patterns of use · Whole body

    Measurements

    Reduction in time to maximum dose
    3 months
    median

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The interchange of incretin analog was estimated to reduce time to maximum dose by a median of 3 months.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    This was a retrospective chart review of adult patients receiving care through a participating family medicine or endocrinology clinic between January 1, 2022, and November 30, 2022 at a major academic medical center.
    Summary · context
    The most common interchanges were dulaglutide 4.5 mg to tirzepatide 7.5 mg, dulaglutide 4.5 mg to tirzepatide 10 mg, and dulaglutide 3 mg to tirzepatide 7.5 mg.

    In this study, Dulaglutide (Trulicity) was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Dulaglutide (Trulicity).

  14. 14HumanNot a test of Tirzepatide aloneObservational studyOther

    In adult outpatients, pooled incretin analog interchange was estimated to shorten time to maximum dose by a median of 3 months.

    In plain wordsIn adult outpatients, pooled drug switches including tirzepatide regimens were linked to a median 3-month reduction in time to maximum dose.

    Outcome
    DecreaseTime to maximum dose
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Patterns of use · Whole body

    Measurements

    Reduction in time to maximum dose
    3 months
    median

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The interchange of incretin analog was estimated to reduce time to maximum dose by a median of 3 months.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    This was a retrospective chart review of adult patients receiving care through a participating family medicine or endocrinology clinic between January 1, 2022, and November 30, 2022 at a major academic medical center.
    Summary · context
    The most common interchanges were dulaglutide 4.5 mg to tirzepatide 7.5 mg, dulaglutide 4.5 mg to tirzepatide 10 mg, and dulaglutide 3 mg to tirzepatide 7.5 mg.

    In this study, Tirzepatide was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Tirzepatide.

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 3Current

    22 Oct 2026, 02:25 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 2

    21 Oct 2026, 18:59 UTC

    Study data updated · source update from Europe PMC

  3. Version 1

    9 Oct 2026, 03:07 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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