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Study · Animal study (in vivo) · rat · 2019

11 results

Exogenous nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide administration alleviates ischemia/reperfusion-induced oxidative injury in isolated rat hearts via Sirt5-SDH-succinate pathway.

Liu L, Wang Q, Zhao B, Wu Q, Wang P

European journal of pharmacology3 Jul 2019Cited by 43 (Europe PMC)

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study11

11 results from studies that gave the peptide. No result from this study comes from people.

  1. 01AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Pharmacokinetics

    In rats, NAD treatment increased myocardial total NAD levels.

    In plain wordsIn rats, NAD treatment increased total NAD levels in the heart.

    Outcome
    IncreaseMyocardial total NAD
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    Rat myocardium
    Outcome group
    Pharmacokinetics · Cardiovascular
    Studied dose
    10 mg/kg · 14 daysAs given in this study (rat).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    We first found that myocardial total NAD level was remarkably increased with NAD treatment (10 mg/kg) for 14 days.
  2. 02LabEx vivo tissueEfficacy outcome

    In isolated rat hearts, NAD administration decreased coronary leakage LDH levels.

    In plain wordsIn lab tests with rat hearts, NAD decreased LDH in coronary leakage.

    Outcome
    DecreaseCoronary leakage LDH
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    Isolated ischemia-reperfused rat hearts
    Outcome group
    Heart function · Cardiovascular
    Studied dose
    10 mg/kg · 14 daysAs given in this study (rat).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    NAD administration significantly decreased the lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) level in coronary leakage, decreased the malondialdehyde (MDA) level and increased the reduced glutathione/oxidized glutathione disulfide ratio (GSH/GSSG) in myocardial tissue.
  3. 03LabEx vivo tissueEfficacy outcome

    In rat myocardial tissue, NAD administration decreased MDA levels.

    In plain wordsIn lab tests with rat heart tissue, NAD decreased MDA levels.

    Outcome
    DecreaseMyocardial MDA
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    Isolated ischemia-reperfused rat hearts
    Outcome group
    Heart function · Cardiovascular
    Studied dose
    10 mg/kg · 14 daysAs given in this study (rat).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    NAD administration significantly decreased the lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) level in coronary leakage, decreased the malondialdehyde (MDA) level and increased the reduced glutathione/oxidized glutathione disulfide ratio (GSH/GSSG) in myocardial tissue.
  4. 04LabEx vivo tissueEfficacy outcome

    In rat myocardial tissue, NAD administration increased the GSH/GSSG ratio.

    In plain wordsIn lab tests with rat heart tissue, NAD increased the GSH/GSSG ratio.

    Outcome
    IncreaseMyocardial GSH/GSSG
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    Isolated ischemia-reperfused rat hearts
    Outcome group
    Heart function · Cardiovascular
    Studied dose
    10 mg/kg · 14 daysAs given in this study (rat).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    NAD administration significantly decreased the lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) level in coronary leakage, decreased the malondialdehyde (MDA) level and increased the reduced glutathione/oxidized glutathione disulfide ratio (GSH/GSSG) in myocardial tissue.
  5. 05LabEx vivo tissueEfficacy outcome

    In isolated rat hearts after ischemia-reperfusion, NAD attenuated cardiac function depression.

    In plain wordsIn lab tests with rat hearts, NAD reduced loss of cardiac function after ischemia-reperfusion.

    Outcome
    IncreaseCardiac function
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    Isolated ischemia-reperfused rat hearts
    Outcome group
    Heart function · Cardiovascular
    Studied dose
    10 mg/kg · 14 daysAs given in this study (rat).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    In addition, NAD treatment effectively attenuated the depression of cardiac function in the isolated rat hearts after ischemia-reperfusion.
  6. 06LabEx vivo tissueMechanism

    In rat hearts, NAD attenuated succinate accumulation during ischemia.

    In plain wordsIn lab tests with rat hearts, NAD reduced succinate accumulation during ischemia.

    Outcome
    DecreaseSuccinate accumulation
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    Isolated ischemia-reperfused rat hearts
    Outcome group
    Mitochondrial function · Cardiovascular
    Studied dose
    10 mg/kg · 14 daysAs given in this study (rat).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Furthermore, we found that exogenous NAD attenuated the succinate accumulation during ischemia and decreased its depleting rate during reperfusion.
  7. 07LabEx vivo tissueMechanism

    In rat hearts, NAD decreased succinate depletion rate during reperfusion.

    In plain wordsIn lab tests with rat hearts, NAD slowed succinate depletion during reperfusion.

    Outcome
    DecreaseSuccinate depletion rate
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    Isolated ischemia-reperfused rat hearts
    Outcome group
    Mitochondrial function · Cardiovascular
    Studied dose
    10 mg/kg · 14 daysAs given in this study (rat).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Furthermore, we found that exogenous NAD attenuated the succinate accumulation during ischemia and decreased its depleting rate during reperfusion.
  8. 08LabEx vivo tissueMechanism

    In rat myocardium, NAD had no obvious effect on Sirt5 expression.

    In plain wordsIn lab tests with rat heart tissue, NAD had no obvious effect on Sirt5 expression.

    Outcome
    Direction not reportedSirt5 expression
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    Isolated ischemia-reperfused rat hearts
    Outcome group
    Receptor activity and mechanism · Cardiovascular
    Studied dose
    10 mg/kg · 14 daysAs given in this study (rat).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    We also found that NAD administration had no obvious effects on myocardial Sirt5 and SDH-a expressions.
  9. 09LabEx vivo tissueMechanism

    In rat myocardium, NAD had no obvious effect on SDH-a expression.

    In plain wordsIn lab tests with rat heart tissue, NAD had no obvious effect on SDH-a expression.

    Outcome
    Direction not reportedSDH-a expression
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    Isolated ischemia-reperfused rat hearts
    Outcome group
    Receptor activity and mechanism · Cardiovascular
    Studied dose
    10 mg/kg · 14 daysAs given in this study (rat).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    We also found that NAD administration had no obvious effects on myocardial Sirt5 and SDH-a expressions.
  10. 10LabEx vivo tissueMechanism

    In rat myocardium, NAD promoted the interaction of Sirt5 and SDH-a.

    In plain wordsIn lab tests with rat heart tissue, NAD increased the interaction of Sirt5 and SDH-a.

    Outcome
    IncreaseSirt5 and SDH-a interaction
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    Isolated ischemia-reperfused rat hearts
    Outcome group
    Receptor activity and mechanism · Cardiovascular
    Studied dose
    10 mg/kg · 14 daysAs given in this study (rat).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Utilizing co-immunoprecipitation method, we found that NAD administration promoted the Sirt5 and SDH-a interaction and decreased the succinylation level of SDH-a.
  11. 11LabEx vivo tissueMechanism

    In rat myocardium, NAD decreased SDH-a succinylation.

    In plain wordsIn lab tests with rat heart tissue, NAD decreased SDH-a succinylation.

    Outcome
    DecreaseSDH-a succinylation
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    Isolated ischemia-reperfused rat hearts
    Outcome group
    Receptor activity and mechanism · Cardiovascular
    Studied dose
    10 mg/kg · 14 daysAs given in this study (rat).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Utilizing co-immunoprecipitation method, we found that NAD administration promoted the Sirt5 and SDH-a interaction and decreased the succinylation level of SDH-a.

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 2Current

    14 Oct 2026, 05:02 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 1

    14 Oct 2026, 01:46 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

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