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Study · Non-randomized trial · n = 1,379 · 2013

16 results

Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of exenatide once weekly in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: an integrated analysis of the DURATION trials.

Grimm M, Han J, Weaver C, Griffin P, Schulteis CT, Dong H, Malloy J

Postgraduate medicine1 May 2013Cited by 52 (Europe PMC)

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study16

16 results from studies that gave the peptide. 16 results from people.

  1. 01HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In patients with diabetes, weekly exenatide reduced HbA1c by 1.4% from baseline.

    In plain wordsIn patients with diabetes, HbA1c fell from baseline with weekly exenatide.

    Outcome
    DecreaseHbA1c
    Study

    n = 1,379

    Outcome group
    Glycemic control · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · 24 to 30 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    HbA1c change
    −1.4%
    ITT population

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The ITT population experienced significant reductions from baseline (least-squares mean [95% CI]) in HbA1c levels (-1.4% [-1.5% to -1.4%]), fasting blood glucose levels (-36 mg/dL [-38.4 mg/dL to -33.8 mg/dL]), and body weight (-2.5 kg [-2.8 kg to -2.3 kg]) after 24 to 30 weeks of EQW treatment.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    This post hoc analysis pooled data from patients taking EQW across 6 trials to assess efficacy and safety in a large, varied patient population.
    Summary · context
    The intent-to-treat (ITT) population contained 1379 patients (baseline mean ± standard deviation glycated hemoglobin [HbA1c] levels of 8.4% ± 1.1%) who were treated with EQW over the course of 24 to 30 weeks.
  2. 02HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In patients with diabetes, weekly exenatide reduced fasting blood glucose by 36 mg/dL from baseline.

    In plain wordsIn patients with diabetes, fasting blood glucose fell from baseline with weekly exenatide.

    Outcome
    DecreaseFasting blood glucose
    Study

    n = 1,379

    Outcome group
    Glycemic control · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · 24 to 30 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Fasting blood glucose change
    −36 mg/dL
    ITT population

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The ITT population experienced significant reductions from baseline (least-squares mean [95% CI]) in HbA1c levels (-1.4% [-1.5% to -1.4%]), fasting blood glucose levels (-36 mg/dL [-38.4 mg/dL to -33.8 mg/dL]), and body weight (-2.5 kg [-2.8 kg to -2.3 kg]) after 24 to 30 weeks of EQW treatment.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    This post hoc analysis pooled data from patients taking EQW across 6 trials to assess efficacy and safety in a large, varied patient population.
    Summary · context
    The intent-to-treat (ITT) population contained 1379 patients (baseline mean ± standard deviation glycated hemoglobin [HbA1c] levels of 8.4% ± 1.1%) who were treated with EQW over the course of 24 to 30 weeks.
  3. 03HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In patients with diabetes, weekly exenatide reduced body weight by 2.5 kg from baseline.

    In plain wordsIn patients with diabetes, body weight fell from baseline with weekly exenatide.

    Outcome
    DecreaseBody weight
    Study

    n = 1,379

    Outcome group
    Body weight · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · 24 to 30 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Body weight change
    −2.5 kg
    ITT population

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The ITT population experienced significant reductions from baseline (least-squares mean [95% CI]) in HbA1c levels (-1.4% [-1.5% to -1.4%]), fasting blood glucose levels (-36 mg/dL [-38.4 mg/dL to -33.8 mg/dL]), and body weight (-2.5 kg [-2.8 kg to -2.3 kg]) after 24 to 30 weeks of EQW treatment.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    This post hoc analysis pooled data from patients taking EQW across 6 trials to assess efficacy and safety in a large, varied patient population.
    Summary · context
    The intent-to-treat (ITT) population contained 1379 patients (baseline mean ± standard deviation glycated hemoglobin [HbA1c] levels of 8.4% ± 1.1%) who were treated with EQW over the course of 24 to 30 weeks.
  4. 04HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In patients with diabetes, weekly exenatide was associated with a systolic blood pressure reduction of 2.8 mm Hg from baseline.

    In plain wordsIn patients with diabetes, systolic blood pressure fell from baseline with weekly exenatide.

    Outcome
    DecreaseSystolic blood pressure
    Study

    n = 1,379

    Outcome group
    Blood pressure · Cardiovascular
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · 24 to 30 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Systolic blood pressure change
    −2.8 mm Hg
    weekly exenatide

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Treatment with EQW was associated with modest, significant reductions in blood pressure (systolic blood pressure, -2.8 mm Hg [-3.5 mm Hg to -2.1 mm Hg]; diastolic blood pressure, -0.8 mm Hg [-1.2 mm Hg to -0.4 mm Hg])
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    This post hoc analysis pooled data from patients taking EQW across 6 trials to assess efficacy and safety in a large, varied patient population.
    Summary · context
    The intent-to-treat (ITT) population contained 1379 patients (baseline mean ± standard deviation glycated hemoglobin [HbA1c] levels of 8.4% ± 1.1%) who were treated with EQW over the course of 24 to 30 weeks.
  5. 05HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In patients with diabetes, weekly exenatide was associated with a diastolic blood pressure reduction of 0.8 mm Hg from baseline.

    In plain wordsIn patients with diabetes, diastolic blood pressure fell from baseline with weekly exenatide.

    Outcome
    DecreaseDiastolic blood pressure
    Study

    n = 1,379

    Outcome group
    Blood pressure · Cardiovascular
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · 24 to 30 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Diastolic blood pressure change
    −0.8 mm Hg
    weekly exenatide

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Treatment with EQW was associated with modest, significant reductions in blood pressure (systolic blood pressure, -2.8 mm Hg [-3.5 mm Hg to -2.1 mm Hg]; diastolic blood pressure, -0.8 mm Hg [-1.2 mm Hg to -0.4 mm Hg])
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    This post hoc analysis pooled data from patients taking EQW across 6 trials to assess efficacy and safety in a large, varied patient population.
    Summary · context
    The intent-to-treat (ITT) population contained 1379 patients (baseline mean ± standard deviation glycated hemoglobin [HbA1c] levels of 8.4% ± 1.1%) who were treated with EQW over the course of 24 to 30 weeks.
  6. 06HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In patients with diabetes, weekly exenatide was associated with a total cholesterol reduction of 6.5 mg/dL from baseline.

    In plain wordsIn patients with diabetes, total cholesterol fell from baseline with weekly exenatide.

    Outcome
    DecreaseTotal cholesterol
    Study

    n = 1,379

    Outcome group
    Lipids · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · 24 to 30 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Total cholesterol change
    −6.5 mg/dL
    weekly exenatide

    Source sentences

    Summary
    and fasting lipid levels (total cholesterol, -6.5 mg/dL [-8.2 mg/dL to -4.7 mg/dL]
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    This post hoc analysis pooled data from patients taking EQW across 6 trials to assess efficacy and safety in a large, varied patient population.
    Summary · context
    The intent-to-treat (ITT) population contained 1379 patients (baseline mean ± standard deviation glycated hemoglobin [HbA1c] levels of 8.4% ± 1.1%) who were treated with EQW over the course of 24 to 30 weeks.
  7. 07HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In patients with diabetes, weekly exenatide was associated with a LDL cholesterol reduction of 3.9 mg/dL from baseline.

    In plain wordsIn patients with diabetes, LDL cholesterol fell from baseline with weekly exenatide.

    Outcome
    DecreaseLDL cholesterol
    Study

    n = 1,379

    Outcome group
    Lipids · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · 24 to 30 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    LDL cholesterol change
    −3.9 mg/dL
    weekly exenatide

    Source sentences

    Summary
    and fasting lipid levels (total cholesterol, -6.5 mg/dL [-8.2 mg/dL to -4.7 mg/dL]; low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, -3.9 mg/dL [5.3 mg/dL to -2.5 mg/dL]
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    This post hoc analysis pooled data from patients taking EQW across 6 trials to assess efficacy and safety in a large, varied patient population.
    Summary · context
    The intent-to-treat (ITT) population contained 1379 patients (baseline mean ± standard deviation glycated hemoglobin [HbA1c] levels of 8.4% ± 1.1%) who were treated with EQW over the course of 24 to 30 weeks.
  8. 08HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In patients with diabetes, weekly exenatide was associated with a triglyceride reduction of 6% from baseline.

    In plain wordsIn patients with diabetes, triglycerides fell from baseline with weekly exenatide.

    Outcome
    DecreaseTriglycerides
    Study

    n = 1,379

    Outcome group
    Lipids · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · 24 to 30 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Triglyceride change
    −6%
    weekly exenatide

    Source sentences

    Summary
    and triglyceride [geometric least-squares mean percent change (95% CI)], -6% [-8% to -4%] levels).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    This post hoc analysis pooled data from patients taking EQW across 6 trials to assess efficacy and safety in a large, varied patient population.
    Summary · context
    The intent-to-treat (ITT) population contained 1379 patients (baseline mean ± standard deviation glycated hemoglobin [HbA1c] levels of 8.4% ± 1.1%) who were treated with EQW over the course of 24 to 30 weeks.
  9. 09HumanNon-randomized trialSafety outcome

    In patients with diabetes, weekly exenatide was generally well tolerated.

    In plain wordsIn patients with diabetes, weekly exenatide was generally well tolerated.

    Outcome
    Not applicableTolerability
    Study

    n = 1,379

    Outcome group
    Adverse events · Whole body
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · 24 to 30 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Exenatide once weekly was generally well tolerated.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    This post hoc analysis pooled data from patients taking EQW across 6 trials to assess efficacy and safety in a large, varied patient population.
    Summary · context
    The intent-to-treat (ITT) population contained 1379 patients (baseline mean ± standard deviation glycated hemoglobin [HbA1c] levels of 8.4% ± 1.1%) who were treated with EQW over the course of 24 to 30 weeks.
  10. 10HumanNon-randomized trialSafety outcome

    In patients receiving weekly exenatide, transient mild-to-moderate gastrointestinal events were among the most frequently reported events but seldom limited treatment.

    In plain wordsIn patients receiving weekly exenatide, digestive events were among the most reported adverse events but seldom limited treatment.

    Outcome
    Not applicableGastrointestinal adverse events
    Study

    n = 1,379

    Outcome group
    Gastrointestinal adverse events · Gastrointestinal
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · 24 to 30 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Transient, mild-to-moderate gastrointestinal treatment-emergent adverse events and injection-site treatment-emergent adverse events were reported most frequently, but were seldom treatment limiting.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    This post hoc analysis pooled data from patients taking EQW across 6 trials to assess efficacy and safety in a large, varied patient population.
    Summary · context
    The intent-to-treat (ITT) population contained 1379 patients (baseline mean ± standard deviation glycated hemoglobin [HbA1c] levels of 8.4% ± 1.1%) who were treated with EQW over the course of 24 to 30 weeks.
  11. 11HumanNon-randomized trialSafety outcome

    In patients receiving weekly exenatide, injection-site events were among the most frequently reported adverse events but seldom limited treatment.

    In plain wordsIn patients receiving weekly exenatide, injection-site events were among the most reported adverse events but seldom limited treatment.

    Outcome
    Not applicableInjection-site adverse events
    Study

    n = 1,379

    Outcome group
    Adverse events · Skin and wound
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · 24 to 30 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Transient, mild-to-moderate gastrointestinal treatment-emergent adverse events and injection-site treatment-emergent adverse events were reported most frequently, but were seldom treatment limiting.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    This post hoc analysis pooled data from patients taking EQW across 6 trials to assess efficacy and safety in a large, varied patient population.
    Summary · context
    The intent-to-treat (ITT) population contained 1379 patients (baseline mean ± standard deviation glycated hemoglobin [HbA1c] levels of 8.4% ± 1.1%) who were treated with EQW over the course of 24 to 30 weeks.
  12. 12HumanNon-randomized trialSafety outcome

    In patients receiving weekly exenatide, no major hypoglycemic events occurred.

    In plain wordsIn patients receiving weekly exenatide, no major low blood sugar events occurred.

    Outcome
    Not applicableMajor hypoglycemic events
    Study

    n = 1,379

    Outcome group
    Adverse events · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · 24 to 30 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    No major hypoglycemic events were observed; minor hypoglycemic events occurred infrequently in patients not using a sulfonylurea.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    This post hoc analysis pooled data from patients taking EQW across 6 trials to assess efficacy and safety in a large, varied patient population.
    Summary · context
    The intent-to-treat (ITT) population contained 1379 patients (baseline mean ± standard deviation glycated hemoglobin [HbA1c] levels of 8.4% ± 1.1%) who were treated with EQW over the course of 24 to 30 weeks.
  13. 13HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In 1195 exenatide-treated completers, reductions were similar to those in the intent-to-treat population.

    In plain wordsIn patients completing weekly exenatide treatment, reductions resembled those in the full treatment population.

    Outcome
    DecreaseEfficacy reductions in completers
    Study

    n = 1,195

    Outcome group
    Overall treatment effect · Whole body
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · 24 to 30 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Similar reductions were observed in the completer population.
    4 context sentences
    Summary · context
    The ITT population experienced significant reductions from baseline (least-squares mean [95% CI]) in HbA1c levels (-1.4% [-1.5% to -1.4%]), fasting blood glucose levels (-36 mg/dL [-38.4 mg/dL to -33.8 mg/dL]), and body weight (-2.5 kg [-2.8 kg to -2.3 kg]) after 24 to 30 weeks of EQW treatment.
    Summary · context
    Changes from baseline in efficacy parameters for the ITT population and a completer population (1195 patients with ≥ 22 weeks of exposure) were evaluated.
    Summary · context
    This post hoc analysis pooled data from patients taking EQW across 6 trials to assess efficacy and safety in a large, varied patient population.
    Summary · context
    The intent-to-treat (ITT) population contained 1379 patients (baseline mean ± standard deviation glycated hemoglobin [HbA1c] levels of 8.4% ± 1.1%) who were treated with EQW over the course of 24 to 30 weeks.
  14. 14HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In patients receiving weekly exenatide, HbA1c decreased across baseline strata, with greater reductions at higher baseline HbA1c.

    In plain wordsIn patients receiving weekly exenatide, HbA1c fell more when starting HbA1c was higher.

    Outcome
    DecreaseHbA1c by baseline stratum
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Glycemic control · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · 24 to 30 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Reductions in HbA1c and fasting blood glucose levels were observed across baseline HbA1c level strata; patients with higher baseline HbA1c levels experienced greater reductions.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    This post hoc analysis pooled data from patients taking EQW across 6 trials to assess efficacy and safety in a large, varied patient population.
    Summary · context
    The intent-to-treat (ITT) population contained 1379 patients (baseline mean ± standard deviation glycated hemoglobin [HbA1c] levels of 8.4% ± 1.1%) who were treated with EQW over the course of 24 to 30 weeks.
  15. 15HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In patients receiving weekly exenatide, fasting glucose decreased across baseline HbA1c strata, with greater reductions at higher baseline HbA1c.

    In plain wordsIn patients receiving weekly exenatide, fasting glucose fell more when starting HbA1c was higher.

    Outcome
    DecreaseFasting glucose by baseline HbA1c stratum
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Glycemic control · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · 24 to 30 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Reductions in HbA1c and fasting blood glucose levels were observed across baseline HbA1c level strata; patients with higher baseline HbA1c levels experienced greater reductions.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    This post hoc analysis pooled data from patients taking EQW across 6 trials to assess efficacy and safety in a large, varied patient population.
    Summary · context
    The intent-to-treat (ITT) population contained 1379 patients (baseline mean ± standard deviation glycated hemoglobin [HbA1c] levels of 8.4% ± 1.1%) who were treated with EQW over the course of 24 to 30 weeks.
  16. 16HumanNon-randomized trialSafety outcome

    In patients receiving weekly exenatide without sulfonylureas, minor hypoglycemic events occurred infrequently.

    In plain wordsIn patients receiving weekly exenatide without sulfonylureas, minor low blood sugar events were uncommon.

    Outcome
    Not applicableMinor hypoglycemic events without sulfonylurea
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Adverse events · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · 24 to 30 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    No major hypoglycemic events were observed; minor hypoglycemic events occurred infrequently in patients not using a sulfonylurea.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    This post hoc analysis pooled data from patients taking EQW across 6 trials to assess efficacy and safety in a large, varied patient population.
    Summary · context
    The intent-to-treat (ITT) population contained 1379 patients (baseline mean ± standard deviation glycated hemoglobin [HbA1c] levels of 8.4% ± 1.1%) who were treated with EQW over the course of 24 to 30 weeks.

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Registered trials6

Trials this study reports on, or that list this study as a reference. Registry data from ClinicalTrials.gov.

6 trials · 6 completed · 6 with posted results · source ClinicalTrials.gov (opens in a new tab)

CompletedPhase 3Results postedNCT01029886

Safety and Efficacy of Exenatide Once Weekly Versus Liraglutide in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes

AstraZenecan = 912Jan 2010 to Apr 2011

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

CompletedPhase 3Results postedNCT00877890

A Study to Evaluate the Glycemic Effects, Safety, and Tolerability of Exenatide Once Weekly in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DURATION-5)

AstraZenecan = 254Mar 2009 to Jan 2010

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

CompletedPhase 3Results postedNCT00676338

Safety and Efficacy of Exenatide Once Weekly Injection Versus Metformin, Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibitor, or Thiazolidinedione as Monotherapy in Drug-Naive Patients With Type 2 Diabetes (DURATION-4)

AstraZenecan = 820Nov 2008 to Jan 2011

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

CompletedPhase 3Results postedNCT00641056

Efficacy of Exenatide Once Weekly and Once-Daily Insulin Glargine in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Treated With Metformin Alone or in Combination With Sulfonylurea (DURATION - 3)

AstraZenecan = 467Apr 2008 to Nov 2009

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Trial pageClinicalTrials.govUpdated 15 Jun 2015
CompletedPhase 3Results postedNCT00637273

A Study to Compare the Glycemic Effects, Safety, and Tolerability of Exenatide Once Weekly to Those of Sitagliptin and Pioglitazone,in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Treated With Metformin (DURATION - 2)

AstraZenecan = 514Jan 2008 to Jul 2009

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

CompletedPhase 3Results postedNCT00308139

Effects of Exenatide Long-Acting Release on Glucose Control and Safety in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus(DURATION - 1)

AstraZenecan = 303Apr 2006 to Aug 2014

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Trial pageClinicalTrials.govUpdated 26 Aug 2015

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 2Current

    22 Oct 2026, 02:26 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 1

    21 Oct 2026, 18:59 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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