In kidney-biopsy patients, desmopressin reduced bleeding versus placebo (11 of 80 versus 25 of 82, relative risk 0.45, P = 0.01).
In plain wordsIn kidney-biopsy patients, desmopressin reduced bleeding compared with placebo.
- Peptide
- Desmopressin
- Outcome
- DecreasePostbiopsy bleeding
- Study
n = 162
- Comparator
- Placebo
- Analysis
- Primary
- Outcome group
- Bleeding · Kidney and urinary
- Studied dose
- 0.3 μg/kg · subcutaneousAs given in this study (human).
Measurements
- Postbiopsy bleeding, patients
- 11 patients
- desmopressin group, of 80
- Postbiopsy bleeding, patients
- 25 patients
- placebo group, of 82
- Postbiopsy bleeding incidence
- 13.7%
- desmopressin group
- Postbiopsy bleeding incidence
- 30.5%
- placebo group
- Relative risk of postbiopsy bleeding
- 0.45
- desmopressin vs placebo
- 95% CI of relative risk
- 0.24 to 0.85
- desmopressin vs placebo
- P value
- 0.01
- bleeding, desmopressin vs placebo
Source sentences
Desmopressin compared with placebo significantly decreased the risk of postbiopsy bleeding (11 of 80 [13.7%] vs 25 of 82 [30.5%]; relative risk, 0.45; 95% CI, 0.24-0.85; P = 0.01)
3 context sentences(design, population, supporting numbers)
Double-blind randomized controlled clinical trial.
We examined prebiopsy subcutaneous administration of desmopressin acetate, 0.3 μg/kg, compared with placebo.
162 adult patients (88 men and 74 women) were enrolled; 80 were allocated to desmopressin treatment, and 82, to the placebo group.