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Study · Non-randomized trial · 2002

5 results

Double-blind, placebo-controlled study of L-carnosine supplementation in children with autistic spectrum disorders.

Chez MG, Buchanan CP, Aimonovitch MC, Becker M, Schaefer K, Black C, Komen J

Journal of child neurology1 Nov 2002Cited by 150 (Europe PMC)

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study5

5 results from studies that gave the peptide. 5 results from people.

  1. 01HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In children with autistic spectrum disorders, the total score on the Gilliam Autism Rating Scale improved significantly after 8 weeks on L‑carnosine, while children on placebo showed no significant change.

    In plain wordsIn children with autistic spectrum disorders, the total score on the Gilliam Autism Rating Scale improved after L‑carnosine, while placebo showed no significant change.

    Outcome
    Direction not reportedGilliam Autism Rating Scale total score
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    placebo
    Outcome group
    Autism core symptoms · Nervous system and cognition
    Studied dose
    800 mg daily · 8 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    After 8 weeks on L-carnosine, children showed statistically significant improvements on the Gilliam Autism Rating Scale (total score and the Behavior, Socialization, and Communication subscales) and the Receptive One-Word Picture Vocabulary test (all P < .05).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    We investigated 31 children with autistic spectrum disorders in an 8-week, double-blinded study to determine if 800 mg L-carnosine daily would result in observable changes versus placebo.
    Summary · context
    Children on placebo did not show statistically significant changes.
  2. 02HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In children with autistic spectrum disorders, the Gilliam Behavior subscale improved significantly after 8 weeks on L‑carnosine, while children on placebo showed no significant change.

    In plain wordsIn children with autistic spectrum disorders, the Gilliam Behavior subscale improved after L‑carnosine, while placebo showed no significant change.

    Outcome
    Direction not reportedGilliam Behavior subscale
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    placebo
    Outcome group
    Autism core symptoms · Nervous system and cognition
    Studied dose
    800 mg daily · 8 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    After 8 weeks on L-carnosine, children showed statistically significant improvements on the Gilliam Autism Rating Scale (total score and the Behavior, Socialization, and Communication subscales) and the Receptive One-Word Picture Vocabulary test (all P < .05).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    We investigated 31 children with autistic spectrum disorders in an 8-week, double-blinded study to determine if 800 mg L-carnosine daily would result in observable changes versus placebo.
    Summary · context
    Children on placebo did not show statistically significant changes.
  3. 03HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In children with autistic spectrum disorders, the Gilliam Socialization subscale improved significantly after 8 weeks on L‑carnosine, while children on placebo showed no significant change.

    In plain wordsIn children with autistic spectrum disorders, the Gilliam Socialization subscale improved after L‑carnosine, while placebo showed no significant change.

    Outcome
    Direction not reportedGilliam Socialization subscale
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    placebo
    Outcome group
    Autism core symptoms · Nervous system and cognition
    Studied dose
    800 mg daily · 8 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    After 8 weeks on L-carnosine, children showed statistically significant improvements on the Gilliam Autism Rating Scale (total score and the Behavior, Socialization, and Communication subscales) and the Receptive One-Word Picture Vocabulary test (all P < .05).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    We investigated 31 children with autistic spectrum disorders in an 8-week, double-blinded study to determine if 800 mg L-carnosine daily would result in observable changes versus placebo.
    Summary · context
    Children on placebo did not show statistically significant changes.
  4. 04HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In children with autistic spectrum disorders, the Gilliam Communication subscale improved significantly after 8 weeks on L‑carnosine, while children on placebo showed no significant change.

    In plain wordsIn children with autistic spectrum disorders, the Gilliam Communication subscale improved after L‑carnosine, while placebo showed no significant change.

    Outcome
    Direction not reportedGilliam Communication subscale
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    placebo
    Outcome group
    Autism core symptoms · Nervous system and cognition
    Studied dose
    800 mg daily · 8 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    After 8 weeks on L-carnosine, children showed statistically significant improvements on the Gilliam Autism Rating Scale (total score and the Behavior, Socialization, and Communication subscales) and the Receptive One-Word Picture Vocabulary test (all P < .05).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    We investigated 31 children with autistic spectrum disorders in an 8-week, double-blinded study to determine if 800 mg L-carnosine daily would result in observable changes versus placebo.
    Summary · context
    Children on placebo did not show statistically significant changes.
  5. 05HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In children with autistic spectrum disorders, the Receptive One-Word Picture Vocabulary test improved significantly after 8 weeks on L‑carnosine, while children on placebo showed no significant change.

    In plain wordsIn children with autistic spectrum disorders, receptive vocabulary test results improved after L‑carnosine, while placebo showed no significant change.

    Outcome
    Direction not reportedReceptive One-Word Picture Vocabulary test
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    placebo
    Outcome group
    Cognition and memory · Nervous system and cognition
    Studied dose
    800 mg daily · 8 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    After 8 weeks on L-carnosine, children showed statistically significant improvements on the Gilliam Autism Rating Scale (total score and the Behavior, Socialization, and Communication subscales) and the Receptive One-Word Picture Vocabulary test (all P < .05).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    We investigated 31 children with autistic spectrum disorders in an 8-week, double-blinded study to determine if 800 mg L-carnosine daily would result in observable changes versus placebo.
    Summary · context
    Children on placebo did not show statistically significant changes.

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 2Current

    27 Oct 2026, 18:20 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 1

    27 Oct 2026, 16:32 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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