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Study · Randomized controlled trial · 2001

7 results

An assessment of the clinical efficacy of intranasal desmopressin spray in the treatment of renal colic.

Lopes T, Dias JS, Marcelino J, Varela J, Ribeiro S, Dias J

BJU international1 Mar 2001Cited by 39 (Europe PMC)

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study7

7 results from studies that gave the peptide. 7 results from people.

  1. 01HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In patients with renal colic, pain at 10 minutes did not differ significantly between desmopressin and diclofenac.

    In plain wordsIn patients with renal colic, pain at 10 minutes did not differ significantly between desmopressin and diclofenac.

    Outcome
    No significant changePain at 10 minutes
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Diclofenac
    Outcome group
    Pain · Kidney and urinary
    Studied dose
    40 microg · nasal sprayAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    At 10 min the pain decreased in all groups to a level that was not significantly different.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    The study included 61 patients randomized into three different groups; group A received desmopressin (40 microg, nasal spray), group B diclofenac (75 mg) intramuscularly and group C, both desmopressin and diclofenac.
  2. 02HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In patients with renal colic, mean pain at 20 minutes was 5.0 with desmopressin versus 3.7 with diclofenac, although the abstract calls all three treatments equally effective at 10 and 20 min.

    In plain wordsIn renal colic, pain at 20 minutes was 5.0 with desmopressin and 3.7 with diclofenac; the authors call all treatments equally effective then.

    Outcome
    Direction not reportedPain at 20 minutes
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Diclofenac
    Outcome group
    Pain · Kidney and urinary
    Studied dose
    40 microg · nasal sprayAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Mean pain
    5 VAS score
    desmopressin alone (group A)
    Mean pain
    3.7 VAS score
    groups B and C (diclofenac; diclofenac plus desmopressin)

    Source sentences

    Summary
    At 20 min groups B and C had similar mean pain levels (3.7), whereas in group A it was 5.0.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    The study included 61 patients randomized into three different groups; group A received desmopressin (40 microg, nasal spray), group B diclofenac (75 mg) intramuscularly and group C, both desmopressin and diclofenac.
    Summary · context
    All three treatments were equally effective at 10 and 20 min but at 30 min there was a stabilization/slight increase in pain level in group A.
  3. 03HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In patients with renal colic, pain at 30 minutes was 5.6 with desmopressin versus 2-3 with diclofenac.

    In plain wordsIn patients with renal colic, pain at 30 minutes was higher with desmopressin than with diclofenac.

    Outcome
    IncreasePain at 30 minutes
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Diclofenac
    Outcome group
    Pain · Kidney and urinary
    Studied dose
    40 microg · nasal sprayAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Mean pain
    5.6 VAS score
    desmopressin alone (group A)
    Mean pain
    2 to 3 VAS score
    groups B and C (diclofenac; diclofenac plus desmopressin)

    Source sentences

    Summary
    At 30 min, groups B and C scored 2-3, and group A 5.6.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    The study included 61 patients randomized into three different groups; group A received desmopressin (40 microg, nasal spray), group B diclofenac (75 mg) intramuscularly and group C, both desmopressin and diclofenac.
  4. 04HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In renal colic patients, pain at 10 minutes did not differ significantly between desmopressin plus diclofenac and diclofenac alone.

    In plain wordsIn renal colic patients, pain at 10 minutes did not differ significantly between desmopressin plus diclofenac and diclofenac alone.

    Outcome
    No significant changePain at 10 minutes with adjunctive desmopressin
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Diclofenac alone
    Outcome group
    Pain · Kidney and urinary
    Studied dose
    40 microg · nasal sprayAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    At 10 min the pain decreased in all groups to a level that was not significantly different.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    The study included 61 patients randomized into three different groups; group A received desmopressin (40 microg, nasal spray), group B diclofenac (75 mg) intramuscularly and group C, both desmopressin and diclofenac.
  5. 05HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In renal colic patients, mean pain at 20 minutes was similar (3.7) with desmopressin plus diclofenac and with diclofenac alone.

    In plain wordsIn renal colic patients, pain at 20 minutes was similar, about 3.7, with or without added desmopressin.

    Outcome
    Not applicablePain at 20 minutes with adjunctive desmopressin
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Diclofenac alone
    Outcome group
    Pain · Kidney and urinary
    Studied dose
    40 microg · nasal sprayAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Mean pain
    3.7 VAS score
    groups B and C (diclofenac alone; diclofenac plus desmopressin), described as similar

    Source sentences

    Summary
    At 20 min groups B and C had similar mean pain levels (3.7), whereas in group A it was 5.0.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    The study included 61 patients randomized into three different groups; group A received desmopressin (40 microg, nasal spray), group B diclofenac (75 mg) intramuscularly and group C, both desmopressin and diclofenac.
  6. 06HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In renal colic patients, pain at 30 minutes scored 2-3 with both desmopressin plus diclofenac and diclofenac alone.

    In plain wordsIn renal colic patients, pain at 30 minutes scored 2-3 with diclofenac, with or without added desmopressin.

    Outcome
    Not applicablePain at 30 minutes with adjunctive desmopressin
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Diclofenac alone
    Outcome group
    Pain · Kidney and urinary
    Studied dose
    40 microg · nasal sprayAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Mean pain
    2 to 3 VAS score
    groups B and C (diclofenac alone; diclofenac plus desmopressin)

    Source sentences

    Summary
    At 30 min, groups B and C scored 2-3, and group A 5.6.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    The study included 61 patients randomized into three different groups; group A received desmopressin (40 microg, nasal spray), group B diclofenac (75 mg) intramuscularly and group C, both desmopressin and diclofenac.
  7. 07HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In patients with renal colic, pain stabilized or slightly increased at 30 minutes with desmopressin.

    In plain wordsIn patients with renal colic, pain stabilized or slightly increased at 30 minutes with desmopressin.

    Outcome
    IncreasePain trajectory at 30 minutes
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Pain · Kidney and urinary
    Studied dose
    40 microg · nasal sprayAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    All three treatments were equally effective at 10 and 20 min but at 30 min there was a stabilization/slight increase in pain level in group A.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    The study included 61 patients randomized into three different groups; group A received desmopressin (40 microg, nasal spray), group B diclofenac (75 mg) intramuscularly and group C, both desmopressin and diclofenac.

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Registered trials1

Trials this study reports on, or that list this study as a reference. Registry data from ClinicalTrials.gov.

1 trial · source ClinicalTrials.gov (opens in a new tab)

Status unknownPhase 3NCT01742689

Analgesic Efficacy of Intranasal Desmopressin in Acute Renal Colic

Tehran University of Medical Sciencesn = 88Mar 2012 to est. Mar 2013

Renal Colic · Pain

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 2Current

    28 Oct 2026, 02:03 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 1

    27 Oct 2026, 16:35 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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