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Study · Randomized controlled trial · n = 91 · 1999

8 results

Oral administration of the growth hormone secretagogue MK-677 increases markers of bone turnover in healthy and functionally impaired elderly adults. The MK-677 Study Group.

Murphy MG, Bach MA, Plotkin D, Bolognese J, Ng J, Krupa D, Cerchio K, Gertz BJ

Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research1 Jul 1999Cited by 29 (Europe PMC)

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study8

8 results from studies that gave the peptide. 8 results from people.

  1. 01HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In functionally impaired elderly subjects, pooled MK‑677 groups increased mean serum osteocalcin by 29.4% versus placebo.

    In plain wordsIn functionally impaired elderly adults, MK‑677 increased osteocalcin more than placebo.

    Outcome
    IncreaseSerum osteocalcin in functionally impaired subjects
    Study

    n = 91

    Comparator
    Placebo
    Outcome group
    Bone and joint · Musculoskeletal
    Studied dose
    5, 10, or 25 mg daily for 2 weeks followed by 25 mg daily for 7 weeks · oral · 9 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Osteocalcin increase
    29.4%
    pooled MK-677 groups
    P value for Mean serum osteocalcin, all MK-677 groups combined versus placebo at 9 weeks in functionally impaired subjects
    < 0.001 p value
    Mean serum osteocalcin, all MK-677 groups combined versus placebo at 9 weeks in functionally impaired subjects

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Treatment with MK-677 (all MK-677 groups combined) for 9 weeks increased mean serum osteocalcin by 29.4% and BSAP by 10.4% (p < 0.001 vs. placebo) and mean urinary NTX excretion by 22.6% (p < 0.05 vs. placebo).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Subsequently, the biological effects of MK-677 were studied in 105 elderly subjects who met objective criteria for functional impairment.
    Summary · context
    Subjects were randomized to receive oral doses of placebo for 9 weeks or either 5, 10, or 25 mg of MK-677 daily for an initial 2 weeks followed by 25 mg of MK-677 daily for the next 7 weeks(n = 63 on MK-677 and n = 28 on placebo completed 9 weeks of therapy).
  2. 02HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In functionally impaired elderly subjects, pooled MK‑677 groups increased mean serum BSAP by 10.4% versus placebo.

    In plain wordsIn functionally impaired elderly adults, MK‑677 increased the bone formation marker BSAP more than placebo.

    Outcome
    IncreaseBSAP in functionally impaired subjects
    Study

    n = 91

    Comparator
    Placebo
    Outcome group
    Bone and joint · Musculoskeletal
    Studied dose
    5, 10, or 25 mg daily for 2 weeks followed by 25 mg daily for 7 weeks · oral · 9 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    BSAP increase
    10.4%
    pooled MK-677 groups
    P value for Mean serum BSAP, all MK-677 groups combined versus placebo at 9 weeks in functionally impaired subjects
    < 0.001 p value
    Mean serum BSAP, all MK-677 groups combined versus placebo at 9 weeks in functionally impaired subjects

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Treatment with MK-677 (all MK-677 groups combined) for 9 weeks increased mean serum osteocalcin by 29.4% and BSAP by 10.4% (p < 0.001 vs. placebo) and mean urinary NTX excretion by 22.6% (p < 0.05 vs. placebo).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Subsequently, the biological effects of MK-677 were studied in 105 elderly subjects who met objective criteria for functional impairment.
    Summary · context
    Subjects were randomized to receive oral doses of placebo for 9 weeks or either 5, 10, or 25 mg of MK-677 daily for an initial 2 weeks followed by 25 mg of MK-677 daily for the next 7 weeks(n = 63 on MK-677 and n = 28 on placebo completed 9 weeks of therapy).
  3. 03HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In functionally impaired elderly subjects, pooled MK‑677 groups increased mean urinary NTX excretion by 22.6% versus placebo.

    In plain wordsIn functionally impaired elderly adults, MK‑677 increased the bone resorption marker more than placebo.

    Outcome
    IncreaseUrinary NTX in functionally impaired subjects
    Study

    n = 91

    Comparator
    Placebo
    Outcome group
    Bone and joint · Musculoskeletal
    Studied dose
    5, 10, or 25 mg daily for 2 weeks followed by 25 mg daily for 7 weeks · oral · 9 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Urinary NTX increase
    22.6%
    pooled MK-677 groups
    P value for Mean urinary NTX excretion, all MK-677 groups combined versus placebo at 9 weeks in functionally impaired subjects
    < 0.05 p value
    Mean urinary NTX excretion, all MK-677 groups combined versus placebo at 9 weeks in functionally impaired subjects

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Treatment with MK-677 (all MK-677 groups combined) for 9 weeks increased mean serum osteocalcin by 29.4% and BSAP by 10.4% (p < 0.001 vs. placebo) and mean urinary NTX excretion by 22.6% (p < 0.05 vs. placebo).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Subsequently, the biological effects of MK-677 were studied in 105 elderly subjects who met objective criteria for functional impairment.
    Summary · context
    Subjects were randomized to receive oral doses of placebo for 9 weeks or either 5, 10, or 25 mg of MK-677 daily for an initial 2 weeks followed by 25 mg of MK-677 daily for the next 7 weeks(n = 63 on MK-677 and n = 28 on placebo completed 9 weeks of therapy).
  4. 04HumanRandomized controlled trialMechanism

    In the MK‑677 group of functionally impaired elderly subjects, osteocalcin change correlated positively with IGF-I change.

    In plain wordsIn elderly adults receiving MK‑677, changes in osteocalcin and IGF-I were positively linked.

    Outcome
    Not applicableOsteocalcin and IGF-I change correlation
    Study

    n = 63

    Outcome group
    Bone and joint · Musculoskeletal
    Studied dose
    5, 10, or 25 mg daily for 2 weeks followed by 25 mg daily for 7 weeks · oral · 9 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Correlation coefficient
    0.37 r
    osteocalcin versus IGF-I change
    P value for Correlation of change from baseline serum osteocalcin with change from baseline serum IGF-I in the MK-677 group
    < 0.01 p value
    Correlation of change from baseline serum osteocalcin with change from baseline serum IGF-I in the MK-677 group

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The change from baseline serum osteocalcin correlated with the change from baseline serum IGF-I in the MK-677 group (r = 0.37; p < 0.01).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Subsequently, the biological effects of MK-677 were studied in 105 elderly subjects who met objective criteria for functional impairment.
    Summary · context
    Subjects were randomized to receive oral doses of placebo for 9 weeks or either 5, 10, or 25 mg of MK-677 daily for an initial 2 weeks followed by 25 mg of MK-677 daily for the next 7 weeks(n = 63 on MK-677 and n = 28 on placebo completed 9 weeks of therapy).
  5. 05HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In healthy elderly subjects, MK‑677 increased mean serum osteocalcin by 8% versus placebo.

    In plain wordsIn healthy elderly adults, MK‑677 increased the bone formation marker osteocalcin more than placebo.

    Outcome
    IncreaseSerum osteocalcin in healthy elderly subjects
    Study

    n = 50

    Comparator
    Placebo
    Outcome group
    Bone and joint · Musculoskeletal
    Studied dose
    25 mg daily for 2 weeks followed by 50 mg daily for 2 weeks · oral · 4 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Osteocalcin increase
    8%
    MK-677
    P value for Mean serum osteocalcin, MK-677 versus placebo in the 4-week healthy elderly study
    < 0.05 p value
    Mean serum osteocalcin, MK-677 versus placebo in the 4-week healthy elderly study

    Source sentences

    Summary
    MK-677 increased mean serum osteocalcin by 8% (p < 0.05 vs. placebo).
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    Additionally, 50 healthy elderly subjects received either placebo (n = 20) for 4 weeks or 25 mg of MK-677 (n = 30) daily for 2 weeks followed by 50 mg daily for 2 weeks.
  6. 06HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In healthy elderly subjects, MK‑677 10 mg increased mean urine NTX by 10% versus placebo.

    In plain wordsIn healthy elderly adults, MK‑677 10 mg increased the bone resorption marker more than placebo.

    Outcome
    IncreaseUrine NTX with 10 mg
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Placebo
    Outcome group
    Bone and joint · Musculoskeletal
    Studied dose
    10 mg · oral · 2 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Urine NTX increase
    10%
    10 mg
    P value for Mean urine NTX, MK-677 10 mg versus placebo at 2 weeks
    < 0.05 p value
    Mean urine NTX, MK-677 10 mg versus placebo at 2 weeks

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Treatment with 10 mg and 25 mg of MK-677 for 2 weeks increased mean urine NTXs 10% and 17%, respectively (p < 0.05 vs. placebo).
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    Dose response data were initially obtained in healthy elderly subjects who received oral doses of 10 mg or 25 mg of MK-677 or placebo for 2 weeks (n = 10-12/group).
  7. 07HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In healthy elderly subjects, MK‑677 25 mg increased mean urine NTX by 17% versus placebo.

    In plain wordsIn healthy elderly adults, MK‑677 25 mg increased the bone resorption marker more than placebo.

    Outcome
    IncreaseUrine NTX with 25 mg
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Placebo
    Outcome group
    Bone and joint · Musculoskeletal
    Studied dose
    25 mg · oral · 2 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Urine NTX increase
    17%
    25 mg
    P value for Mean urine NTX, MK-677 25 mg versus placebo at 2 weeks
    < 0.05 p value
    Mean urine NTX, MK-677 25 mg versus placebo at 2 weeks

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Treatment with 10 mg and 25 mg of MK-677 for 2 weeks increased mean urine NTXs 10% and 17%, respectively (p < 0.05 vs. placebo).
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    Dose response data were initially obtained in healthy elderly subjects who received oral doses of 10 mg or 25 mg of MK-677 or placebo for 2 weeks (n = 10-12/group).
  8. 08HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In both healthy elderly studies, MK‑677 significantly increased serum IGF-I by 55-94%.

    In plain wordsIn healthy elderly adults, MK‑677 significantly increased serum IGF-I in both studies.

    Outcome
    IncreaseSerum IGF-I in healthy elderly studies
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Growth hormone and IGF-1 · Endocrine and hormones
    Studied dose
    10 mg or 25 mg for 2 weeks; 25 mg daily for 2 weeks followed by 50 mg daily for 2 weeks · oral · 2 weeks and 4 weeksAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    IGF-I increase
    55 to 94%
    both studies

    Source sentences

    Summary
    In both studies, MK-677 increased serum IGF-I levels significantly (55-94%).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Dose response data were initially obtained in healthy elderly subjects who received oral doses of 10 mg or 25 mg of MK-677 or placebo for 2 weeks (n = 10-12/group).
    Summary · context
    Additionally, 50 healthy elderly subjects received either placebo (n = 20) for 4 weeks or 25 mg of MK-677 (n = 30) daily for 2 weeks followed by 50 mg daily for 2 weeks.

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 2Current

    14 Oct 2026, 05:02 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 1

    14 Oct 2026, 01:46 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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