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Study · Measured the body's own peptide · 1995

2 results

Lead-binding proteins in brain tissue of environmentally lead-exposed humans.

Quintanilla-Vega B, Smith DR, Kahng MW, Hernández JM, Albores A, Fowler BA

Chemico-biological interactions1 Dec 1995Cited by 15 (Europe PMC)

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study2

No result from this study comes from a test of the peptide.

Natural levels measured2

These results measure the body's own peptide. Nobody was given the peptide. They are not evidence about taking it. They are left out of key results, evidence counts and charts.

  1. 01HumanEndogenous levelObservational studyMechanism

    In brain tissue of environmentally lead-exposed humans, reversed-phase HPLC of the lead-binding protein fraction isolated thymosin beta‑4 (5 kDa) as one of two proteins.

    In plain wordsIn brain tissue from people exposed to lead, the body's own thymosin beta‑4 was one of two proteins isolated from the lead-binding fraction.

    Outcome
    Not applicableThymosin beta 4 isolated from lead-binding protein fraction
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Gene expression · Nervous system and cognition

    Measurements

    Molecular mass
    5 kDa
    thymosin beta 4

    Source sentences

    Summary
    resulting in the isolation of two proteins, thymosin beta 4 (5 kDa, pI 5.1)
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    This study reports the partial purification and characterization of cytosolic lead binding proteins (PbBPs) in human brain tissue of environmentally Pb-exposed subjects.

    This result measures the body's own Thymosin beta-4 (human). Nobody was given the peptide. It is not evidence about taking it.

  2. 02HumanEndogenous levelObservational studyMechanism

    In brain tissue of environmentally lead-exposed humans, qualitative 203Pb-binding analysis suggested that the two HPLC-purified proteins, including thymosin beta‑4, may be primarily responsible for the observed lead binding.

    In plain wordsIn brain tissue from people exposed to lead, two purified proteins, one being the body's own thymosin beta‑4, may be mainly responsible for lead binding.

    Outcome
    Not applicableLead binding of HPLC-purified proteins
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Gene expression · Nervous system and cognition

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Qualitative 203Pb-binding analysis of these HPLC purified proteins suggested that they may be primarily responsible for the observed Pb binding in the single DEAE peak.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    This study reports the partial purification and characterization of cytosolic lead binding proteins (PbBPs) in human brain tissue of environmentally Pb-exposed subjects.

    This result measures the body's own Thymosin beta-4 (human). Nobody was given the peptide. It is not evidence about taking it.

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 2Current

    13 Oct 2026, 01:52 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 1

    12 Oct 2026, 18:17 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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