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Study · Non-randomized trial · n = 14 · 1995

10 results

Methylene blue administration in septic shock: a clinical trial.

Preiser JC, Lejeune P, Roman A, Carlier E, De Backer D, Leeman M, Kahn RJ, Vincent JL

Critical care medicine1 Feb 1995Cited by 159 (Europe PMC)

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study10

10 results from studies that gave the peptide. 10 results from people.

  1. 01HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In patients with septic shock, methylene blue increased mean arterial pressure from baseline at 60 mins.

    In plain wordsMethylene blue increased mean blood pressure compared with baseline in patients with septic shock.

    Outcome
    IncreaseMean arterial pressure
    Study

    n = 14

    Comparator
    Baseline
    Outcome group
    Blood pressure · Cardiovascular
    Studied dose
    2 mg/kg · intravenous · Short-term infusionAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Mean arterial pressure
    61.1 mm Hg
    baseline, mean (SD 7.6)
    Mean arterial pressure
    71.7 mm Hg
    60 mins after infusion, mean (SD 12.0)

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Methylene blue administration was followed by a progressive increase in mean arterial pressure (from 61.1 +/- 7.6 to 71.7 +/- 12.0 mm Hg at 60 mins, p < .01).
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Prospective clinical trial.
    Summary · context
    Fourteen patients with severe septic shock requiring adrenergic therapy.
    Summary · context
    Hemodynamic measurements were obtained at baseline, and 30, 60, and 90 mins after the infusion of 2 mg/kg of methylene blue.
  2. 02HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In patients with septic shock, pulmonary arterial pressure did not change significantly after methylene blue.

    In plain wordsLung artery pressure did not change significantly from baseline after methylene blue in patients with septic shock.

    Outcome
    No significant changePulmonary arterial pressure
    Study

    n = 14

    Comparator
    Baseline
    Outcome group
    Blood pressure · Cardiovascular
    Studied dose
    2 mg/kg · intravenous · Short-term infusionAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Pulmonary arterial pressure, cardiac filling pressures, cardiac output oxygen delivery, and oxygen consumption were not significantly affected.
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Prospective clinical trial.
    Summary · context
    Fourteen patients with severe septic shock requiring adrenergic therapy.
    Summary · context
    Hemodynamic measurements were obtained at baseline, and 30, 60, and 90 mins after the infusion of 2 mg/kg of methylene blue.
  3. 03HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In patients with septic shock, cardiac filling pressures did not change significantly after methylene blue.

    In plain wordsHeart filling pressures did not change significantly from baseline after methylene blue in patients with septic shock.

    Outcome
    No significant changeCardiac filling pressures
    Study

    n = 14

    Comparator
    Baseline
    Outcome group
    Heart function · Cardiovascular
    Studied dose
    2 mg/kg · intravenous · Short-term infusionAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Pulmonary arterial pressure, cardiac filling pressures, cardiac output oxygen delivery, and oxygen consumption were not significantly affected.
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Prospective clinical trial.
    Summary · context
    Fourteen patients with severe septic shock requiring adrenergic therapy.
    Summary · context
    Hemodynamic measurements were obtained at baseline, and 30, 60, and 90 mins after the infusion of 2 mg/kg of methylene blue.
  4. 04HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In patients with septic shock, cardiac output did not change significantly after methylene blue.

    In plain wordsHeart blood output did not change significantly from baseline after methylene blue in patients with septic shock.

    Outcome
    No significant changeCardiac output
    Study

    n = 14

    Comparator
    Baseline
    Outcome group
    Heart function · Cardiovascular
    Studied dose
    2 mg/kg · intravenous · Short-term infusionAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Pulmonary arterial pressure, cardiac filling pressures, cardiac output oxygen delivery, and oxygen consumption were not significantly affected.
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Prospective clinical trial.
    Summary · context
    Fourteen patients with severe septic shock requiring adrenergic therapy.
    Summary · context
    Hemodynamic measurements were obtained at baseline, and 30, 60, and 90 mins after the infusion of 2 mg/kg of methylene blue.
  5. 05HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In patients with septic shock, oxygen delivery did not change significantly after methylene blue.

    In plain wordsOxygen delivery did not change significantly from baseline after methylene blue in patients with septic shock.

    Outcome
    No significant changeOxygen delivery
    Study

    n = 14

    Comparator
    Baseline
    Outcome group
    Blood oxygenation and oxygen transport · Whole body
    Studied dose
    2 mg/kg · intravenous · Short-term infusionAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Pulmonary arterial pressure, cardiac filling pressures, cardiac output oxygen delivery, and oxygen consumption were not significantly affected.
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Prospective clinical trial.
    Summary · context
    Fourteen patients with severe septic shock requiring adrenergic therapy.
    Summary · context
    Hemodynamic measurements were obtained at baseline, and 30, 60, and 90 mins after the infusion of 2 mg/kg of methylene blue.
  6. 06HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In patients with septic shock, oxygen consumption did not change significantly after methylene blue.

    In plain wordsOxygen consumption did not change significantly from baseline after methylene blue in patients with septic shock.

    Outcome
    No significant changeOxygen consumption
    Study

    n = 14

    Comparator
    Baseline
    Outcome group
    Blood oxygenation and oxygen transport · Whole body
    Studied dose
    2 mg/kg · intravenous · Short-term infusionAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Pulmonary arterial pressure, cardiac filling pressures, cardiac output oxygen delivery, and oxygen consumption were not significantly affected.
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Prospective clinical trial.
    Summary · context
    Fourteen patients with severe septic shock requiring adrenergic therapy.
    Summary · context
    Hemodynamic measurements were obtained at baseline, and 30, 60, and 90 mins after the infusion of 2 mg/kg of methylene blue.
  7. 07HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In patients with septic shock, methylene blue increased left ventricular stroke work after 60 mins.

    In plain wordsMethylene blue increased left heart pumping work compared with baseline in patients with septic shock.

    Outcome
    IncreaseLeft ventricular stroke work
    Study

    n = 14

    Comparator
    Baseline
    Outcome group
    Heart function · Cardiovascular
    Studied dose
    2 mg/kg · intravenous · Short-term infusionAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Left ventricular stroke work
    42.5 g.m
    Baseline (+/- 17.9)
    Left ventricular stroke work
    48.9 g.m
    60 mins after methylene blue (+/- 14.5)

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Left ventricular stroke work increased from 42.5 +/- 17.9 to 48.9 +/- 14.5 g.m after 60 mins (p < .05).
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Prospective clinical trial.
    Summary · context
    Fourteen patients with severe septic shock requiring adrenergic therapy.
    Summary · context
    Hemodynamic measurements were obtained at baseline, and 30, 60, and 90 mins after the infusion of 2 mg/kg of methylene blue.
  8. 08HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In patients with septic shock, methylene blue reduced arterial lactate concentration from baseline.

    In plain wordsMethylene blue reduced arterial lactate compared with baseline in patients with septic shock.

    Outcome
    DecreaseArterial lactate concentration
    Study

    n = 14

    Comparator
    Baseline
    Outcome group
    Metabolic pathways and metabolomics · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    2 mg/kg · intravenous · Short-term infusionAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Arterial lactate concentration
    3.4 mmol/L
    Baseline (+/- 1.4)
    Arterial lactate concentration
    2.7 mmol/L
    After methylene blue (+/- 1.3); time point not stated in sentence

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Arterial lactate concentration decreased from 3.4 +/- 1.4 to 2.7 +/- 1.3 mmol/L (p < .05).
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Prospective clinical trial.
    Summary · context
    Fourteen patients with severe septic shock requiring adrenergic therapy.
    Summary · context
    Hemodynamic measurements were obtained at baseline, and 30, 60, and 90 mins after the infusion of 2 mg/kg of methylene blue.
  9. 09HumanNon-randomized trialSafety outcome

    In patients with septic shock, no adverse effect was observed after methylene blue.

    In plain wordsNo adverse effect was observed after methylene blue in patients with septic shock.

    Outcome
    Not applicableAdverse effects
    Study

    n = 14

    Outcome group
    Adverse events · Whole body
    Studied dose
    2 mg/kg · intravenous · Short-term infusionAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    No adverse effect was observed.
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Prospective clinical trial.
    Summary · context
    Fourteen patients with severe septic shock requiring adrenergic therapy.
    Summary · context
    Hemodynamic measurements were obtained at baseline, and 30, 60, and 90 mins after the infusion of 2 mg/kg of methylene blue.
  10. 10HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In six septic shock patients, a second methylene blue dose produced a response similar to the transient initial response.

    In plain wordsA second methylene blue dose was followed by a similar response in six patients with septic shock.

    Outcome
    Not applicableResponse to second dose
    Study

    n = 6

    Comparator
    Response to first dose
    Outcome group
    Heart function · Cardiovascular
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Since these effects were transient, a second dose of methylene blue was administered 90 mins later to six patients and was followed by a similar response.
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Prospective clinical trial.
    Summary · context
    Fourteen patients with severe septic shock requiring adrenergic therapy.
    Summary · context
    Hemodynamic measurements were obtained at baseline, and 30, 60, and 90 mins after the infusion of 2 mg/kg of methylene blue.

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 2Current

    14 Oct 2026, 05:02 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 1

    14 Oct 2026, 01:46 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

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