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Study · Randomized controlled trial · n = 7 · 1990

2 results

Pulsatile rather than continuous glucagon infusion leads to greater metabolic derangements in insulin-dependent diabetic subjects.

Paolisso G, Sgambato S, Giunta R, Varricchio M, D'Onofrio F

Diabete & metabolisme1 Jan 1990Cited by 3 (Europe PMC)

PMID2332096 (opens in a new tab)PepBankPUB-02332096

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study2

2 results from studies that gave the peptide. 2 results from people.

  1. 01HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In insulin-dependent diabetic subjects, pulsatile glucagon produced higher glucose than continuous delivery: 12.9 +/- 0.4 versus 10.8 +/- 0.3 mmol/l.

    In plain wordsIn insulin-dependent diabetic subjects, pulsatile glucagon raised blood glucose more than continuous glucagon.

    Peptide
    Glucagon
    Outcome
    IncreasePlasma glucose during final 65 min
    Study

    n = 7

    Comparator
    Continuous glucagon, 58 ng/min
    Outcome group
    Glycemic control · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    377 ng/min during 2 min followed by 11 min without infusion · intravenousAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Plasma glucose
    12.9 mmol/l
    pulsatile
    Plasma glucose
    10.8 mmol/l
    continuous

    Source sentences

    Summary
    In particular in the last 65 min plasma glucose levels reached 10.8 +/- 0.3 vs 12.9 +/- 0.4 mmol/l (p less than 0.05) during continuous and pulsatile glucagon delivery respectively.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    The study was performed in seven insulin-dependent diabetic subjects proven to have no residual insulin secretion.
    Summary · context
    In random order and in different days each subject was submitted to glucagon delivery given continuously (58 ng/min) and in a pulsatile (377 ng/min during 2 min followed by 11 min during which no glucagon was infused) manner.
  2. 02HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In insulin-dependent diabetic subjects, pulsatile glucagon produced greater plasma lipid derangements than continuous delivery.

    In plain wordsIn insulin-dependent diabetic subjects, pulsatile glucagon caused greater blood lipid disturbances than continuous glucagon.

    Peptide
    Glucagon
    Outcome
    MixedPlasma lipid changes
    Study

    n = 7

    Comparator
    Continuous glucagon, 58 ng/min
    Outcome group
    Lipids · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    377 ng/min during 2 min followed by 11 min without infusion · intravenousAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Similarly plasma lipid changes also evidenced a greater effects of pulsatile rather than continuous hormone administration in producing the metabolic derangements classically encountered in insulin-dependent diabetic subjects.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    The study was performed in seven insulin-dependent diabetic subjects proven to have no residual insulin secretion.
    Summary · context
    In random order and in different days each subject was submitted to glucagon delivery given continuously (58 ng/min) and in a pulsatile (377 ng/min during 2 min followed by 11 min during which no glucagon was infused) manner.

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 2Current

    28 Oct 2026, 02:03 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 1

    27 Oct 2026, 16:35 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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