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Trial · Interventional

CompletedNot applicableRegistry data

Influence of Oxytocin on Approach-avoidance Tendencies to Social and Non-social Stimuli

NCTNCT04443647 (opens ClinicalTrials.gov in a new tab)Other idSingleOT_EEG-App-avoid_S56327

Overview

Status
Completed
Phase
Not applicable
Enrollment
64 participants (actual)
Sponsor
KU Leuven · Other
Design
Randomized · Triple masking
Countries
1 country

Belgium

Start
15 Dec 2018
Primary completion
30 Jan 2020
Completion
30 Jan 2020
First posted
23 Jun 2020
Last update posted
23 Jun 2020
Conditions
Basic Science

Timeline

1 trial · 1 completed

  • Completed
  • Ongoing
  • Not yet recruiting
  • Stopped
  • Estimated dates (est.)
  • Results posted
2018201920202021
  1. N/A

    Influence of Oxytocin on Approach-avoidance Tendencies to Social and Non-social Stimuli

    NCT04443647

    15 Dec 2018 to 30 Jan 2020

Registry summary

Text and fields below are the sponsor's entries at ClinicalTrials.gov, shown as posted.

In this study, a randomized, placebo-controlled between-subject design is adopted to investigate the effect of a single-dose of intranasally administered OT on approach-avoidance related motivational tendencies during the processing of a series of social and non-social, positively and negatively valenced stimuli. To obtain a behavioral measure of approach-avoidance tendencies, participants will be able to control the viewing time of the presented stimuli, by pressing 'up' or 'down' on a keyboard. During stimulus presentation neurophysiological recordings will be performed to obtain a neural measure of approach-avoidance motivational tendencies, based on electroencephalographic recordings (EEG: frontal alpha asymmetry). Also assessments of autonomic arousal, based on skin conductance recordings will be collected.

Interventions

  • OxytocinDrug
  • PlaceboDrug

Arms2

  • Experimental

    Oxytocin

    Syntocinon nasal spray (40 IU/ml; oxytocin, product code RVG 03716); single intranasal dose of 24 international units (IU; 3 puffs of 4 IU per nostril)

  • Placebo comparator

    Placebo

    Saline natriumchloride solution nasal spray; single intranasal dose (3 puffs per nostril)

Primary outcomes3

Outcomes the sponsor listed as primary.

  1. Change in EEG frontal alpha asymmetry after nasal spray administration

    Time frame · Average over trials, baseline and approximately 30 minutes after nasal spray administration

    Registry description

    The influence of oxytocin administration on EEG frontal alpha asymmetry

  2. Change in behavioral approach-avoidance (number of up or down key presses, prolonging or shortening the viewing time towards presented stimuli)

    Time frame · Average over trials, baseline and approximately 30 minutes after nasal spray administration

    Registry description

    During the presentation of a series of stimuli, participants will be able to prolong or shorten the viewing time towards the presented stimuli, by pressing an 'up' or 'down' key on a keyboard. The number of up versus down key-presses will be taken as a measure of behavioral approach-avoidance. The influence of oxytocin administration on the number of up or down key presses will be assessed.

  3. Change in skin conductance (type of electrodermal recording) after nasal spray administration

    Time frame · Average over trials, baseline and approximately 30 minutes after nasal spray administration

    Registry description

    The influence of oxytocin adminstration on skin conductance

Posted results

Values are shown as posted at ClinicalTrials.gov, with their units. PepBank has not converted, pooled or compared them.

No results are posted for this trial.

Completed trials do not always post results.

Registry data comes from ClinicalTrials.gov. Study results come from studies, not from the registry. How PepBank works

Studies2

Studies that cite this trial.

Studies with results

1 study on this page

Indexing hint: Randomized controlled trial · 2021

3 results

Oxytocin enhances neural approach towards social and non-social stimuli of high personal relevance.

Alaerts et al. 2021Scientific reportscited by 17

PMID 34880300PMC8655079DOI 10.1038/s41598-021-02914-8PUB-34880300

CC BY3 results

More studies

1 study on this page

Indexing hint: Review · 2014

A general approach-avoidance hypothesis of oxytocin: accounting for social and non-social effects of oxytocin.

Harari-Dahan et al. 2014Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviewscited by 109

PMID 25454355DOI 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2014.10.007PUB-25454355

Full text at the publisher
Publisher page

Eligibility

Who could join, as posted.

Sex
Male
Age
from 18 Years up to 35 Years
Healthy volunteers
Accepted
Inclusion and exclusion criteria, as posted
Inclusion Criteria: * right-handed * male * age between 18 and 35 * Normal or adjusted-to-normal vision (with lenses only) * Dutch as mother tongue Exclusion Criteria: * female * age below 18 or above 35 * neurological or psychiatric condition (e.g. epilepsy, stroke, concussion), (e.g. anxiety disorder, depression) * use of psychotropic medication (e.g. anxiolytics, antidepressants)

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