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Trial · Interventional

CompletedPhase 3Registry data

Live Birth Rate Between PPOS and GnRH Antagonist Protocol in Patients With Anticipated High Ovarian Response

Overview

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Enrollment
784 participants (actual)
Sponsor
ShangHai Ji Ai Genetics & IVF Institute · Other
Design
Randomized · Open label (no masking)
Countries
1 country

China

Start
4 Jun 2020
Primary completion
10 Oct 2022
Completion
10 Oct 2022
First posted
4 Jun 2020
Last update posted
30 Aug 2023
Conditions
IVF · GnRH Antagonist · PPOS

Timeline

1 trial · 1 completed

  • Completed
  • Ongoing
  • Not yet recruiting
  • Stopped
  • Estimated dates (est.)
  • Results posted
2020202120222023
  1. Ph 3

    Live Birth Rate Between PPOS and GnRH Antagonist Protocol in Patients With Anticipated High Ovarian Response

    NCT04414761

    4 Jun 2020 to 10 Oct 2022

Registry summary

Text and fields below are the sponsor's entries at ClinicalTrials.gov, shown as posted.

Progestin can inhibit the pituitary LH surge during ovarian stimulation and various studies show progestin-primed ovarian stimulation (PPOS) is effective in blocking the LH surge in IVF. More and more centers in China are using PPOS because this regimen appears simpler and cheaper.A randomized trial to compare the effectiveness of PPOS and GnRH antagonist protocol in IVF in terms of the live birth rate is urgently needed. Trial objectives: To compare the live birth rate between the PPOS protocol and the antagonist protocol used for ovarian stimulation during IVF Eligible women will be randomised into one of the two groups: Antagonist group : Women will receive antagonist (Cetrorelix or Ganirelix 0.25mg) once subcutaneously daily from day 6 of ovarian stimulation till the day of the ovulation trigger. PPOS group: Women will receive oral medroxyprogesterone 10 mg daily or duphaston 10mg bd daily from Day 3 till the day of ovulation trigger. There will be no fresh transfer. Only one blastocyst will be allowed to replaced in the first FET and a maximum of two blastocysts will be replaced in the subsequent FET cycles. The primary outcome is the live birth rate of the first frozen-thawed transfer cycle.

Interventions

  • ProgesteroneDrug
  • GnRH AntagonistDrug

Arms2

  • Active comparator

    Antagonist group

    Women will receive antagonist (Cetrorelix or Ganirelix 0.25mg) once subcutaneously daily from day 6 of ovarian stimulation till the day of the ovulation trigger.

  • Experimental

    PPOS group

    Women will receive oral medroxyprogesterone 10 mg daily or duphaston 10mg bd daily from Day 3 till the day of ovulation trigger.

Primary outcomes1

Outcomes the sponsor listed as primary.

  1. live birth rate

    Time frame · deliveries ≥22 weeks gestation with heartbeat and breath

    Registry description

    live birth rate of the first frozen embryo transfer cycle

Secondary outcomes(16)
  1. positive serum hCG

    Time frame · 2 weeks after FET

    Registry description

    serum β-hCG ≥10 mIU/mL of the first FET

  2. clinical pregnancy

    Time frame · 6 weeks' gestation

    Registry description

    presence of intrauterine gestational sac by trans-vaginal ultrasound at 6 gestational weeks of the first FET

  3. biochemical pregnancy

    Time frame · 6 weeks' gestation

    Registry description

    positive serum hCG not followed by clinical pregnancy of the first FET

  4. implantation rate

    Time frame · 6 weeks' gestation

    Registry description

    the number of gestational sacs per blastocyst transferred of the first FET

  5. ongoing pregnancy

    Time frame · 12 weeks' gestation

    Registry description

    a viable pregnancy beyond 12 weeks' gestation of the first FET

  6. cumulative live birth

    Time frame · 2 years' after FET

    Registry description

    cumulative live birth within 6 months of randomization

  7. number of oocytes retrieved

    Time frame · 1 day after oocyte retrieval

    Registry description

    number of oocytes retrieved

  8. number and grading of blastocysts

    Time frame · 1 week after oocyte retrieval

    Registry description

    number and grading of blastocysts suitable for biopsy and freezing

  9. multiple pregnancy

    Time frame · multiple pregnancy beyond gestation 12 weeks

    Registry description

    more than one intrauterine sacs on scanning

  10. ectopic pregnancy

    Time frame · ectopic pregnancy during 12 weeks gestation

    Registry description

    pregnancy outside the uterine cavity

  11. birthweight of newborns

    Time frame · 1 year after FET

    Registry description

    the birth weight of newborns

  12. serum baseline FSH

    Time frame · day 2-3 of period

    Registry description

    baseline FSH of period day 2-3

  13. estradiol level on the trigger day

    Time frame · 2 days before oocyte retrieval

  14. progesterone level on the trigger day

    Time frame · 2 days before oocyte retrieval

  15. estradiol and progesterone levels in the follicular fluid

    Time frame · 1 year after FET

    Registry description

    estradiol and progesterone levels in the follicular fluid

  16. miscarriage

    Time frame · 22 weeks of pregnancy

    Registry description

    clinically recognised pregnancy loss before 22 weeks of pregnancy.

Posted results

Values are shown as posted at ClinicalTrials.gov, with their units. PepBank has not converted, pooled or compared them.

No results are posted for this trial.

Completed trials do not always post results.

Registry data comes from ClinicalTrials.gov. Study results come from studies, not from the registry. How PepBank works

Studies1

Studies that cite this trial.

Studies with results

1 study on this page

Indexing hint: Randomized controlled trial · 2019

9 results

Medroxyprogesterone acetate versus ganirelix in oocyte donation: a randomized controlled trial.

Beguería et al. 2019Human reproduction (Oxford, England)cited by 80

PMID 30927417DOI 10.1093/humrep/dez034PUB-30927417

Full text at the publisher9 results

Other registry references

References listed at the registry that are not in PepBank. They link to PubMed.

  • DerivedChen ZQ, Ai A, Zhang Y, Li H, Wang JY, Wang L, Ng EHY. A randomized controlled trial to compare the live birth rate of the first frozen embryo transfer following the progestin-primed ovarian stimulation protocol vs. the antagonist protocol in women with an anticipated high ovarian response. Fertil Steril. 2024 Jun;121(6):937-945. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2024.01.027. Epub 2024 Jan 23. PMID 38272383

Eligibility

Who could join, as posted.

Sex
Female
Age
from 20 Years up to 43 Years
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted
Inclusion and exclusion criteria, as posted
Inclusion Criteria: * Age of women \<43 years at the time of ovarian stimulation for IVF * The first IVF cycle * Antral follicle count (AFC) \>15 on day 2-5 of the period Exclusion Criteria: * Presence of a functional ovarian cyst with E2\>100 pg/mL * Recipient of oocyte donation * Undergoing preimplantation genetic testing * Presence of hydrosalpinx or endometrial polyp which is not surgically treated

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