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Trial · Observational

CompletedPhase not statedRegistry data

Growth Hormone Dynamics and Cardiac Steatosis in HIV

Overview

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase not stated
Enrollment
23 participants (actual)
Sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital · Other
Design
Not stated
Countries
1 country

United States

Start
30 Jan 2019
Primary completion
19 Apr 2022
Completion
19 Apr 2022
First posted
1 Feb 2019
Last update posted
19 Jul 2022
Conditions
Human Immunodeficiency Virus · Lipodystrophy · Cardiac Disease

Timeline

1 trial · 1 completed

  • Completed
  • Ongoing
  • Not yet recruiting
  • Stopped
  • Estimated dates (est.)
  • Results posted
20192020202120222023
  1. Ph –

    Growth Hormone Dynamics and Cardiac Steatosis in HIV

    NCT03826160

    30 Jan 2019 to 19 Apr 2022

Registry summary

Text and fields below are the sponsor's entries at ClinicalTrials.gov, shown as posted.

Cardiac steatosis is increased among individuals with HIV, and may predispose to cardiac mechanical dysfunction and subsequent heart failure. The pathogenesis and treatment of cardiac steatosis is not well understood. The investigators have previously shown that perturbed growth hormone (GH) secretion in HIV contributes to ectopic fat accumulation in the viscera and the liver. Moreover, the investigators have found that augmentation of endogenous GH secretion with the FDA-approved medication tesamorelin reduces visceral and hepatic fat. In this longitudinal observational study, the investigators will examine patients with HIV and abdominal fat accumulation who either plan or do not plan to initiate tesamorelin prescribed clinically. The investigators hypothesize that blunted GH secretion in HIV is associated with cardiac steatosis. The investigators also hypothesize that use of tesamorelin for 6 months is associated with a reduction in intramyocardial fat and preserved cardiac function.

Arms2

  • Other

    Tesamorelin

    Individuals who plan to initiate tesamorelin clinically

  • Other

    No Treatment

    Individuals who decline to initiate tesamorelin despite a clinical indication

Primary outcomes1

Outcomes the sponsor listed as primary.

  1. Intramyocardial lipid content

    Time frame · 6 months

    Registry description

    Measure of fat content within cardiac muscle as assessed by cardiac magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS)

Secondary outcomes(1)
  1. Circumferential diastolic strain rate

    Time frame · 6 months

    Registry description

    Measure of diastolic function as assessed by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

Posted results

Values are shown as posted at ClinicalTrials.gov, with their units. PepBank has not converted, pooled or compared them.

No results are posted for this trial.

Completed trials do not always post results.

Registry data comes from ClinicalTrials.gov. Study results come from studies, not from the registry. How PepBank works

Studies0

Studies that cite this trial.

No study cites this trial.

Eligibility

Who could join, as posted.

Sex
All
Age
from 40 Years up to 70 Years
Healthy volunteers
Not stated
Inclusion and exclusion criteria, as posted
Inclusion Criteria: * Men and women, ages 40-70 years * Documented HIV infection on stable antiretroviral therapy for ≥ 3 months * Abdominal obesity with waist circumference ≥ 102 cm in men, ≥ 88 cm in women * Indication for tesamorelin per clinical judgment Exclusion Criteria: * CD4 \< 100 cells/mm3 or HIV viral load \> 400 copies/mL * Current active AIDS-defining illness * History or symptoms consistent with heart failure * Standard contraindications to MRI including severe allergy to gadolinium * Glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \< 45 mL/min/1.73 m2 within one month of MRI study * Use of growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) or growth hormone (GH) within the past 6 months * HbA1c \> 7%, chronic insulin use within the past 6 months, and/or change in anti-diabetic agents within the past 3 months * Change in statin therapy within the past 3 months * Chronic corticosteroid use except intermittent topic steroid creams or inhalers * Pregnancy or breastfeeding

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