Skip to content

Trial · Observational

CompletedPhase not statedResults postedRegistry data

A Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Enantone (Leuprorelin) in Central Precocious Puberty (CPP) Among Chinese Participants

Overview

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase not stated
Enrollment
108 participants (actual)
Sponsor
Takeda · Industry
Design
Not stated
Countries
1 country

China

Start
24 Jun 2017
Primary completion
30 Sept 2018
Completion
30 Sept 2018
First posted
15 Dec 2016 (estimated)
Last update posted
16 Mar 2022
Conditions
Central Precocious Puberty

Timeline

1 trial · 1 completed · 1 with posted results

  • Completed
  • Ongoing
  • Not yet recruiting
  • Stopped
  • Estimated dates (est.)
  • Results posted
201720182019
  1. Ph –

    A Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Enantone (Leuprorelin) in Central Precocious Puberty (CPP) Among Chinese Participants

    NCT02993926

    24 Jun 2017 to 30 Sept 2018

Registry summary

Text and fields below are the sponsor's entries at ClinicalTrials.gov, shown as posted.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of Enantone in the treatment of CPP in Chinese participants.

Interventions

  • EnantoneDrug
  • GnRH agonistDrug

Arms3

  • Other

    Treatment Phase: Enantone

    Participants with CPP who were treated with Enantone (≥ 30 μg/kg up to 180 μg/kg) for at least 9 continuous months and who initiated and received the last dose of treatment during the index period from 01 September 1998 to 30 September 2018 (the mean duration of Enantone exposure was 22.3 months, ranging from 10.1 to 52.4 months).

  • Other

    Follow Up: Participants No longer Treated for CPP

    Participants who had completed their CPP during the treatment phase with Enantone and were no longer on treatment in the follow-up phase (the mean duration of follow up was 8.75 months with a range of 1.9 to 29.5 months).

  • Other

    Follow Up: Treated with Non-Enantone GnRHa after Enantone

    Participants who were continuing their CPP treatment with a non-Enantone gonadotropin releasing hormone agonist (GnRHa) after treatment with Enantone in the follow-up phase (the mean duration of follow up while on another GnRHa was 10.80 months with a range of 2.8 to 20.5 months, and the mean duration of follow up after stopping treatment was 4.26 months with a range of 0.0 \[i.e. 1 day\] to 12 months).

Primary outcomes4

Outcomes the sponsor listed as primary.

  1. Number of Participants With at Least One Treatment Emergent Adverse Event (TEAE) and Serious Adverse Event (SAE) During Enantone Treatment Phase

    Time frame · During treatment with and up to 30 days post last dose of Enantone (the mean duration of Enantone exposure was 22.3 months, ranging from 10.1 to 52.4 months)

    Registry description

    A TEAE is any untoward medical occurrence in a subject administered a medicinal product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An SAE is an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly.

  2. Number of Participants With at Least One Treatment Emergent Adverse (TEAE) and Serious Adverse Event (SAE) During Follow-up Phase

    Time frame · Mean duration of follow-up=8.75 months (range: 1.9-29.5 months) for No longer treated for CPP group; 10.80 months (range: 2.8-20.5 months) for Treated with Non-Enantone GnRHa group after treatment with Enantone (while on another GnRHa)

    Registry description

    A TEAE is any untoward medical occurrence in a subject administered a medicinal product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An SAE is an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly.

  3. Percentage of Participants Who Had Regression or No Progression in Tanner Staging at the End of Enantone Treatment Phase

    Time frame · The mean duration of Enantone exposure was 22.3 months, ranging from 10.1 to 52.4 months

    Registry description

    Tanner Stage is used to measure pubertal development. Female (F) and male (M) participants were evaluated for breast development and genital development respectively and both genders for pubic hair development. Tanner Stage is based on progression through 5-stages. Participants were classified as having progression if either breast/genitals or pubic hair progression were present. Otherwise participant is classified as regression or no progression.

  4. Percentage of Participants Who Had Regression or No Progression in Tanner Staging at the End of Follow-Up Phase

    Time frame · No longer treated for CPP group - Month: 27 (766- 855 days) post last dose of Enantone; Treated with Non-Enantone GnRHa group - Month 21 (586- 675 days) post last dose of Enantone

    Registry description

    Tanner Stage is used to measure pubertal development. Female (F) and male (M) participants were evaluated for breast development and genital development respectively and both genders for pubic hair development. Tanner Stage is based on progression through 5-stages. Participants were classified as having progression if either breast/genitals or pubic hair progression were present. Otherwise participant is classified as regression or no progression.

Secondary outcomes(6)
  1. Percentage of Participants With Post Stimulation Test Peak Values, for Luteinizing Hormone (LH) and Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH), Suppressed Below Upper Limit Value (ULV) at the End of Enantone Treatment Phase

    Time frame · The mean duration of Enantone exposure was 22.3 months, ranging from 10.1 to 52.4 months

    Registry description

    The LH suppression is defined as peak LH ≤2 U/L for female and peak LH ≤2.7 U/L for male. The FSH suppression is defined as peak FSH ≤6.7 U/L for female and peak FSH ≤3.7 U/L for male. Post Stimulation Test, the peak values for LH and FSH suppression below Upper Limit Value (ULV) are reported.

  2. Percentage of Participants With Post Stimulation Test Peak Values, for Luteinizing Hormone (LH) and Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH), Suppressed Below Upper Limit Value (ULV) at the End of Follow-Up Phase

    Time frame · No longer treated for CPP group - Month: 27 (766- 855 days) post last dose of Enantone; Treated with Non-Enantone GnRHa group - Month 21 (586- 675 days) post last dose of Enantone

    Registry description

    The LH suppression is defined as peak LH ≤2 U/L for female and peak LH ≤2.7 U/L for male. The FSH suppression is defined as peak FSH ≤6.7 U/L for female and peak FSH ≤3.7 U/L for male. Post Stimulation Test, the peak values for LH and FSH suppression below Upper Limit Value (ULV) are reported.

  3. Percentage of Participants With Value, for Estradiol or Testosterone, Suppressed Below Upper Limit Value (ULV) at the End of Enantone Treatment Phase

    Time frame · The mean duration of Enantone exposure was 22.3 months, ranging from 10.1 to 52.4 months

    Registry description

    Estradiol or Testosterone, suppressed below Upper Limit Value (ULV) were reported. The ULV for estradiol and testosterone were 20 pg/mL and 7.34 nmol/L, respectively.

  4. Percentage of Participants With Value, for Estradiol or Testosterone, Suppressed Below Upper Limit Value (ULV) at the End of Follow-Up Phase

    Time frame · No longer treated for CPP group-Month: 27 (766-855 days) post last dose of Enantone; Treated with Non-Enantone GnRHa group-Month 21 (586-675 days) post last dose of Enantone

    Registry description

    Estradiol or Testosterone, suppressed below Upper Limit Value (ULV) were reported. The ULV for estradiol and testosterone were 20 pg/mL and 7.34 nmol/L, respectively.

  5. Percentage of Participants With Decease of Ratio of Bone Age to Chronological Age at the End of Enantone Treatment Phase

    Time frame · The mean duration of Enantone exposure was 22.3 months, ranging from 10.1 to 52.4 months

    Registry description

    Bone age (BA) was estimated using an X-ray. Chronological age (CA) at the date of corresponding X-ray (Date of X-ray - Date of birth)/365.25. Ratio of BA/CA was calculated.

  6. Percentage of Participants With Decease of Ratio of Bone Age to Chronological Age at the End of Follow-up Phase

    Time frame · No longer treated for CPP group - Month: 27 (766- 855 days) post last dose of Enantone; Treated with Non-Enantone GnRHa group - Month 18 (496-585 days) post last dose of Enantone

    Registry description

    Bone age (BA) was estimated using an X-ray. Chronological age (CA) at the date of corresponding X-ray (Date of X-ray - Date of birth)/365.25. Ratio of BA/CA was calculated.

Posted results

Values are shown as posted at ClinicalTrials.gov, with their units. PepBank has not converted, pooled or compared them.

Primary outcome results

Primary outcomeCount of participants· During treatment with and up to 30 days post last dose of Enantone (the mean duration of Enantone exposure was 22.3 months, ranging from 10.1 to 52.4 months)

Number of Participants With at Least One Treatment Emergent Adverse Event (TEAE) and Serious Adverse Event (SAE) During Enantone Treatment Phase

GroupValue (Participants)
Treatment Phase: Enantone (Male)4
Treatment Phase: Enantone (Female)71
Primary outcomeCount of participants· Mean duration of follow-up=8.75 months (range: 1.9-29.5 months) for No longer treated for CPP group; 10.80 months (range: 2.8-20.5 months) for Treated with Non-Enantone GnRHa group after treatment with Enantone (while on another GnRHa)

Number of Participants With at Least One Treatment Emergent Adverse (TEAE) and Serious Adverse Event (SAE) During Follow-up Phase

GroupValue (Participants)
Follow UP: Participants No Longer Treated for CPP (Male)0
Follow Up: Participants No Longer Treated for CPP (Female)10
FollowUp:Treated With Non-Enantone GnRHa After Enantone-Female9
Primary outcomeNumber· The mean duration of Enantone exposure was 22.3 months, ranging from 10.1 to 52.4 months

Percentage of Participants Who Had Regression or No Progression in Tanner Staging at the End of Enantone Treatment Phase

GroupValue (percentage of participants)
Treatment Phase: Enantone (Male)0
Treatment Phase: Enantone (Female)79.7
Primary outcomeNumber· No longer treated for CPP group - Month: 27 (766- 855 days) post last dose of Enantone; Treated with Non-Enantone GnRHa group - Month 21 (586- 675 days) post last dose of Enantone

Percentage of Participants Who Had Regression or No Progression in Tanner Staging at the End of Follow-Up Phase

GroupValue (percentage of participants)
Follow UP: Participants No Longer Treated for CPP (Male)not posted
Follow Up: Participants No Longer Treated for CPP (Female)not posted
FollowUp:Treated With Non-Enantone GnRHa After Enantone-Female0
Secondary and other outcome results(4)
Secondary outcomeNumber· The mean duration of Enantone exposure was 22.3 months, ranging from 10.1 to 52.4 months

Percentage of Participants With Post Stimulation Test Peak Values, for Luteinizing Hormone (LH) and Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH), Suppressed Below Upper Limit Value (ULV) at the End of Enantone Treatment Phase

GroupValue (percentage of participants)
Treatment Phase: Enantone (Male)100
Treatment Phase: Enantone (Female)98.1
Secondary outcome· No longer treated for CPP group - Month: 27 (766- 855 days) post last dose of Enantone; Treated with Non-Enantone GnRHa group - Month 21 (586- 675 days) post last dose of Enantone

Percentage of Participants With Post Stimulation Test Peak Values, for Luteinizing Hormone (LH) and Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH), Suppressed Below Upper Limit Value (ULV) at the End of Follow-Up Phase

GroupValue
Follow UP: Participants No Longer Treated for CPP (Male)not posted
Follow Up: Participants No Longer Treated for CPP (Female)not posted
FollowUp:Treated With Non-Enantone GnRHa After Enantone-Femalenot posted
Secondary outcomeNumber· The mean duration of Enantone exposure was 22.3 months, ranging from 10.1 to 52.4 months

Percentage of Participants With Value, for Estradiol or Testosterone, Suppressed Below Upper Limit Value (ULV) at the End of Enantone Treatment Phase

GroupValue (percentage of participants)
Treatment Phase: Enantone (Male)100
Treatment Phase: Enantone (Female)74.8
Secondary outcomeNumber· No longer treated for CPP group-Month: 27 (766-855 days) post last dose of Enantone; Treated with Non-Enantone GnRHa group-Month 21 (586-675 days) post last dose of Enantone

Percentage of Participants With Value, for Estradiol or Testosterone, Suppressed Below Upper Limit Value (ULV) at the End of Follow-Up Phase

GroupValue (percentage of participants)
Follow UP: Participants No Longer Treated for CPP (Male)not posted
Follow Up: Participants No Longer Treated for CPP (Female)0
FollowUp:Treated With Non-Enantone GnRHa After Enantone-Female0

Adverse events, as posted

Adverse events as posted: participants affected out of participants at risk, by group
GroupDeathsSerious eventsOther events
Treatment Phase: EnantoneParticipants with CPP who were treated with Enantone (≥ 30 μg/kg up to 180 μg/kg) for at least 9 continuous months and who initiated and received the last dose of treatment during the index period from 01 September 1998 to 30 September 2018 (the mean duration of Enantone exposure was 22.3 months, ranging from 10.1 to 52.4 months).0 / 1082 / 10863 / 108
Follow Up: Participants No Longer Treated for CPPParticipants who had completed their CPP during the treatment phase with Enantone and were no longer on treatment in the follow-up phase (the mean duration of follow up was 8.75 months with a range of 1.9 to 29.5 months).0 / 440 / 440 / 44
Follow Up: Treated With Non-Enantone GnRHa After EnantoneParticipants who were continuing their CPP treatment with a non-Enantone gonadotropin releasing hormone agonist (GnRHa) after treatment with Enantone in the follow-up phase (the mean duration of follow up while on another GnRHa was 10.80 months with a range of 2.8 to 20.5 months, and the mean duration of follow up after stopping treatment was 4.26 months with a range of 0.0 \[i.e. 1 day\] to 12 months).0 / 260 / 269 / 26

Each cell reads participants affected / participants at risk, as the registry posted them.

Registry data comes from ClinicalTrials.gov. Study results come from studies, not from the registry. How PepBank works

Studies0

Studies that cite this trial.

No study cites this trial.

Eligibility

Who could join, as posted.

Sex
All
Age
Not stated
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted
Inclusion and exclusion criteria, as posted
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Has diagnosis of idiopathic CPP. 2. Has been treated with leuprorelin acetate (Enantone) for at least 9 continuous months of therapy with either a stable dose of high dose (greater than or equal to \[\>=\] 90 mcg/kg up to 180 mcg/kg) or low dose (\< 90 mcg/kg down to 30 mcg/kg). 3. Has initiated and completed treatment during the index period from September 1st 1998 to September 30th 2018. 4. Have the following information prior to initiation of enantone and at least one record of each of the following parameters at the end of enantone treatment in the medical records: Tanner staging, estradiol or testosterone level, and FSH and LH level. The participant should have at least one record of bone age prior to the initiation gonadotropin releasing hormone analogs (GnRHa) therapy with enantone to support the diagnosis of CPP. In addition, should have at least one record of bone age during treatment with enantone. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Has been treated with leuprorelin acetate or any other GnRHa for conditions other than CPP. 2. Has used any other GnRHa products for CPP treatment prior to initiation of enantone therapy. 3. CPP participants with identified etiology, such as brain tumor or cranial irradiation.

PepBank is a research reference. Talk to a doctor before you use any peptide.