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Trial · Interventional

CompletedPhase 3Results postedRegistry data

Evaluation of Octreotide LAR in Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Diarrhea

Short name LARCID

Overview

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Enrollment
139 participants (actual)
Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals · Industry
Design
Randomized · Open label (no masking)
Countries
1 country

Brazil

Start
Apr 2008
Primary completion
Sept 2010
Completion
Sept 2010
First posted
28 Dec 2007 (estimated)
Last update posted
4 May 2015 (estimated)
Conditions
Chemotherapy-induced Diarrhea

Timeline

1 trial · 1 completed · 1 with posted results

  • Completed
  • Ongoing
  • Not yet recruiting
  • Stopped
  • Estimated dates (est.)
  • Results posted
2008200920102011
  1. Ph 3

    LARCID

    NCT00582426

    Apr 2008 to Sept 2010

Registry summary

Text and fields below are the sponsor's entries at ClinicalTrials.gov, shown as posted.

This study will evaluate the efficacy of Octreotide LAR in preventing chemotherapy-induced diarrhea (with regimens that contain 5 fluorouracil, irinotecan and capecitabine)in patients with colorectal cancer.

Interventions

  • Octreotide Long Acting ReleaseDrug
  • Standard TreatmentOther

Arms2

  • Experimental

    Octreotide Long Acting Release

    Prevention of Chemotherapy Induced Diarrhea (CID)

  • Other

    Standard Treatment

    Physician treatment of choice for chemotherapy induced diarrhea other than Octreotide LAR.

Primary outcomes1

Outcomes the sponsor listed as primary.

  1. Percentage of Participants Developing Diarrhea (Grade 1 to 4)

    Time frame · 6 month overall

    Registry description

    The percentage of patients developing diarrhea (incidence of grade 1 to 4) during treatment, considering only the worst grade of diarrhea for each patient. Diarrhea was graded according to Common Toxicity Criteria where Grade 0=None, 1 = Increase of \<4 stools/day over pretreatment, Grade 2 = Increase of 4-6 stools/day, or nocturnal stools, Grade 3 = Increase of ≥7 stools/day or incontinence; or need for parenteral support for dehydration and Grade 4= Physiologic consequences requiring intensive care; or hemodynamic collapse.

Secondary outcomes(10)
  1. Number of Episodes of Diarrhea by Patient

    Time frame · 6 months overall

    Registry description

    Number of episodes of diarrhea is evaluated by patient diaries recorded on a daily basis.

  2. Number of Episodes of Diarrhea by Patient by Cycle

    Time frame · at each cycle (28 days per cycle)

    Registry description

    Mean number of episodes of diarrhea is evaluated by patient diaries recorded by cycle. (cycle 1 to cycle 7.)

  3. Percentage of Patients by Grade of Diarrhea

    Time frame · 6 months overall

    Registry description

    Grade (severity) of episodes of diarrhea is evaluated by patient diaries recorded on a daily basis by considering only worse grade of diarrhea for each patient. Diarrhea was graded according to Common Toxicity Criteria where Grade 0 = None, 1 = Increase of \<4 stools/day over pretreatment, Grade 2 = Increase of 4-6 stools/day, or nocturnal stools, Grade 3 = Increase of ≥7 stools/day or incontinence; or need for parenteral support for dehydration and Grade 4= Physiologic consequences requiring intensive care; or hemodynamic collapse.

  4. Percentage of Episodes by Grade

    Time frame · 6 months overall

    Registry description

    Grade (severity)of episodes of diarrhea is evaluated by patient diaries recorded on a daily basis by considering only worse grade of diarrhea for each patient. Diarrhea was graded according to Common Toxicity Criteria where Grade 1 = Increase of \<4 stools/day over pretreatment, Grade 2 = Increase of 4-6 stools/day, or nocturnal stools, Grade 3 = Increase of ≥7 stools/day or incontinence;or need for parenteral support for dehydration and Grade 4= Physiologic consequences requiring intensive care; or hemodynamic collapse.

  5. Percentage of Participants Who Need Chemotherapy Dose Reduction Due to Diarrhea

    Time frame · 6 months overall

    Registry description

    For patient, chemotherapy dose reduction due to diarrhea as counted each time it occurred. Chemotherapy dose reduction because of other adverse events related to chemotherapy was not considered.

  6. Percentage of Participants Who Need Opioids for Control of Diarrhea

    Time frame · 6 months overall

  7. Percentage of Patients Hospitalized Due to Diarrhea

    Time frame · 6 months overall

  8. Percentage of Participants Who Need Intravenous Hydration for Control of Diarrhea

    Time frame · 6 months overall

  9. Percentage of Participants With Complete or Partial Response at Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST)

    Time frame · Day 56, Day 84, Day 112, Day 140, Day 168

    Registry description

    Lesions that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter (LD) to be recorded) as \> 20 mm with conventional techniques (CT, MRI) or as \> 10 mm with spiral CT scan. All measurable lesions up to maximum of 5 lesions per organ and 10 lesions in total representative of all involved organs should be identified as target lesions and recorded and measured at baseline. Complete Response is defined as Disappearance of all target lesions. Partial Response is defined at least a 30% decrease in the sum of LD of target lesions taking as reference the baseline sum LD.

  10. Change From Baseline in Quality of Life Measured by the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Diarrhea (FACIT-D)

    Time frame · Baseline to Day 168

    Registry description

    Quality of life (QoL) is evaluated using FACIT-D scale. FACIT-D is composed of 38 items, whose responses range from 0 to 4. The total FACIT-D score may range from 0 to 152. The 38 items compose five subscales, each evaluating a different component of the (QOL). For calculating the subscale score, some items are computed in a reverse fashion, so that higher FACIT-D scores indicate a better (QoL). Descriptive statistics (mean, standard deviation, median, minimum and maximum) are used to summarize FACIT-D scores (total and subscales) by study group at each time point.

Posted results

Values are shown as posted at ClinicalTrials.gov, with their units. PepBank has not converted, pooled or compared them.

Primary outcome results

Primary outcomeNumber· 6 month overall

Percentage of Participants Developing Diarrhea (Grade 1 to 4)

GroupValue (Percentage of Participants)
Octreotide Long Acting Release76.1
Standard Treatment78.9
Secondary and other outcome results(7)
Secondary outcomeMean· 6 months overall

Number of Episodes of Diarrhea by Patient

GroupValue (Episodes/patients/day)Spread
Octreotide Long Acting Release21.624.3
Standard Treatment20.419.6
Secondary outcomeMean· at each cycle (28 days per cycle)

Number of Episodes of Diarrhea by Patient by Cycle

GroupValue (Episodes/patient/cycle)Spread
Octreotide Long Acting Release2.62.2
Standard Treatment2.22
Secondary outcomeNumber· 6 months overall

Percentage of Patients by Grade of Diarrhea

GroupValue (Percentage of Participants)
Octreotide Long Acting Release41.2
Standard Treatment26.8
Secondary outcomeNumber· 6 months overall

Percentage of Episodes by Grade

GroupValue (Percentage of Episodes)
Octreotide Long Acting Release65.4
Standard Treatment66.9
Secondary outcomeNumber· 6 months overall

Percentage of Participants Who Need Chemotherapy Dose Reduction Due to Diarrhea

GroupValue (Percentage of participants)
Octreotide Long Acting Release26.9
Standard Treatment11.3
Secondary outcomeNumber· 6 months overall

Percentage of Participants Who Need Opioids for Control of Diarrhea

GroupValue (Percentage of Participants)
Octreotide Long Acting Release1.5
Standard Treatment1.4
Secondary outcomeNumber· 6 months overall

Percentage of Patients Hospitalized Due to Diarrhea

GroupValue (Percentage of patients)
Octreotide Long Acting Release6
Standard Treatment4.2

Adverse events, as posted

Adverse events as posted: participants affected out of participants at risk, by group
GroupDeathsSerious eventsOther events
Octreotide LAR–15 / 6863 / 68
Standard Treatment–14 / 7168 / 71

Each cell reads participants affected / participants at risk, as the registry posted them.

Registry data comes from ClinicalTrials.gov. Study results come from studies, not from the registry. How PepBank works

Studies1

Studies that cite this trial.

More studies

1 study on this page

Indexing hint: Randomized controlled trial · 2014

Randomized phase III trial exploring the use of long-acting release octreotide in the prevention of chemotherapy-induced diarrhea in patients with colorectal cancer: the LARCID trial.

Hoff et al. 2014Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncologycited by 35

PMID 24516038DOI 10.1200/jco.2013.50.8077PUB-24516038

Rights unknown
Source link

Eligibility

Who could join, as posted.

Sex
All
Age
from 18 Years up to 80 Years
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted
Inclusion and exclusion criteria, as posted
Inclusion criteria: 1. Providing a written informed consent 2. Age between 18 and 80 years; 3. Histological diagnosis of colorectal cancer, presence of metastatic disease and no prior systemic therapy for metastatic disease (prior adjuvant therapy will be allowed if completed 6 months or longer before inclusion in the study); 4. Indication of treatment, according to the judgment of the investigator, with a chemotherapy regimen containing either 5-FU, capecitabine, or irinotecan; any such regimen may also include oxaliplatin, bevacizumab, or cetuximab; 5. A performance status of 0 or 1 according to the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scale 6. Adequate organ function and lab values within specific ranges 7. Female patients of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days prior to registration; 8. Fertile patients (male or female) must agree to use an acceptable method of contraception to avoid pregnancy for the duration of the study and for 3 months after study termination; 9. No prior use of octreotide in any formulation. Exclusion criteria: 1. Use of concomitant antineoplastic treatments, other than regimens containing either 5-FU, capecitabine, or irinotecan with or without oxaliplatin, bevacizumab, or cetuximab; 2. Previous or concomitant need for radiotherapy to the abdomen or pelvis; 3. Indication of treatment, according to the judgment of the investigator, with erlotinib, gefitinib, panitumumab, or other EGFR-inhibitors other than cetuximab; 4. A second malignancy (except in situ carcinoma of the cervix, in situ carcinoma of the bladder, adequately treated basal-cell or squamous-cell carcinoma of the skin, or another malignancy treated more than 5 years prior to enrollment and without recurrence); 5. Any type of condition leading to chronic diarrhea, including, but not limited to inflammatory bowel disease (e.g., ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease), chronic diarrhea of presumed or confirmed infectious origin, and irritable bowel syndrome; 6. Active or uncontrolled concurrent medical condition, including, but not limited to, unstable angina, congestive heart failure, coronary artery disease, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and hyper- or hypothyroidism; 7. Active and ongoing systemic infection; 8. Serious uncontrolled psychiatric illness; 9. Ongoing pregnancy or lactation; 10. Female patients who are pregnant or lactating, or are of childbearing potential and would not practice a medically acceptable method for birth control; 11. Lesions that have been irradiated cannot be included as sites of measurable disease. If the only measurable lesion was previously irradiated the patient cannot be included; 12. Use of any investigational agent within 30 days prior to enrollment in the study or foreseen use of an investigational agent during the study; 13. History of chronic (≥ 30 nonconsecutive days) use of laxatives; 14. Concurrent use of antidiarrheal agents; 15. Inability to comply with the study protocol. Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.

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