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Trial · Interventional

CompletedPhase 3Results postedRegistry data

Prepubertal Children With Growth Failure Associated With Primary Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 (IGF-1) Deficiency

NCTNCT00125164 (opens ClinicalTrials.gov in a new tab)Other idMS301Other id2019-001020-36Other id2019

Overview

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Enrollment
137 participants (actual)
Sponsor
Ipsen · Industry
Design
Randomized · Open label (no masking)
Countries
1 country

United States

Start
Mar 2004
Primary completion
Jul 2008
Completion
Jul 2008
First posted
29 Jul 2005 (estimated)
Last update posted
18 Sept 2019
Conditions
Growth Disorders · Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 Deficiency

Timeline

1 trial · 1 completed · 1 with posted results

  • Completed
  • Ongoing
  • Not yet recruiting
  • Stopped
  • Estimated dates (est.)
  • Results posted
200420052006200720082009
  1. Ph 3

    Prepubertal Children With Growth Failure Associated With Primary Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 (IGF-1) Deficiency

    NCT00125164

    Mar 2004 to Jul 2008

Registry summary

Text and fields below are the sponsor's entries at ClinicalTrials.gov, shown as posted.

This study is intended to determine whether twice daily weight based dosing with recombinant human insulin-like growth factor (rhIGF-1) will safely and effectively increase the growth of prepubertal children with short stature associated with low IGF-1 levels but who produce sufficient growth hormone (GH). Subjects will be randomized to either an observation arm or to active treatment.

Interventions

  • rhIGF-1 (mecasermin, Tercica, Inc.)Drug

Arms4

  • No intervention

    Untreated

    Observational Group

  • Experimental

    40 μg/kg BID (twice daily dosing)

    Injection of rhIGF-1 40 μg/kg BID. Per protocol amendment these subjects were reassigned to receive 120 μg/kg BID. Due to the dose change, the efficacy results for these subjects were analysed in a separate subanalysis. For all outcome measures, mean and standard deviations were not calculated for this arm.

  • Experimental

    80 μg/kg BID (twice daily dosing)

    Injection of rhIGF-1 80 μg/kg BID

  • Experimental

    120 μg/kg BID (twice daily dosing)

    Injection of rhIGF-1 120 μg/kg BID

Primary outcomes1

Outcomes the sponsor listed as primary.

  1. Height Velocity During the First Year - Intent to Treat (ITT)Population

    Time frame · Measured at baseline and at one year

    Registry description

    Height to be measured standing without shoes as the average of three measurements by the same observer using identical technique with a Harpenden or other wall mounted stadiometer. Reposition subject between each measurement.

Secondary outcomes(8)
  1. Change From Baseline in Height Standard Deviation (SD) Score at One Year - ITT Population

    Time frame · Measured at baseline and at one year

    Registry description

    Height to be measured standing without shoes as the average of three measurements by the same observer using identical technique with a Harpenden or other wall mounted stadiometer. Reposition subject between each measurement. Please note that Standard Deviation (SD) Score is a term used in growth studies. The SD Score is calculated as the patient value minus the mean divided by the standard deviation. The mean and the standard deviation vary depending on the age and sex of the child.

  2. Changes in Bone Age From Baseline to One Year

    Time frame · Measured at baseline and at one year

    Registry description

    Plain X-rays of the left hand and wrist exposed for bone age appraisal. The films are sent to a central facility for standardized evaluation.

  3. Percent Changes From Baseline in Serum Concentrations of IGF-1 at One Year

    Time frame · Measured at baseline and at one year

    Registry description

    Blood sample was collected while subject is in a fasting state for measuring the level of IGF-1 in the growth factor panel.

  4. Percent Changes From Baseline in Serum Concentrations of IGF-2 at One Year

    Time frame · Measured at baseline and at one year

    Registry description

    Blood sample was collected for measuring the level of IGF-2 in the growth factor panel.

  5. Percent Changes From Baseline in Serum Concentrations of Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Protein-2 (IGFBP-2) at One Year

    Time frame · Measured at baseline and at one year

    Registry description

    Blood sample was collected for measuring the level of insulin-like growth factor binding protein-2 (IGFBP-2) in the growth factor panel.

  6. Percent Changes From Baseline in Serum Concentrations of Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Protein-3 (IGFBP-3) at One Year

    Time frame · Measured at baseline and at one year

    Registry description

    Blood sample was collected while subject is in a fasting state for measuring the level of IGFBP-3 in the growth factor panel.

  7. IGF Generation Test: Change of Serum IGF-1 After 7 Days Exposure to Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (rhGH)

    Time frame · Study Day 1 and Day 7

    Registry description

    Blood drawn at Study Day 1, followed by 7 days of rhGH daily dosing at 0.05 mg/kg of body weight. Additional blood draw at Study Day 7.

  8. IGF Generation Test: Change of Serum IGFBP-3 After 7 Days Exposure to Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (rhGH)

    Time frame · Study Day 1 and Day 7

    Registry description

    Blood drawn at Study Day 1, followed by 7 days of rhGH daily dosing at 0.05 mg/kg of body weight. Additional blood draw at Study Day 7.

Posted results

Values are shown as posted at ClinicalTrials.gov, with their units. PepBank has not converted, pooled or compared them.

Primary outcome results

Primary outcomeMean· Measured at baseline and at one year

Height Velocity During the First Year - Intent to Treat (ITT)Population

GroupValue (cm/yr)Spread
Untreated5.21.0
40 μg/kg BID (Twice Daily Dosing)not posted–
80 μg/kg BID (Twice Daily Dosing)6.91.0
120 μg/kg BID (Twice Daily Dosing)7.71.5
Secondary and other outcome results(7)
Secondary outcomeMean· Measured at baseline and at one year

Change From Baseline in Height Standard Deviation (SD) Score at One Year - ITT Population

GroupValue (SD/year)Spread
Untreated0.020.24
40 μg/kg BID (Twice Daily Dosing)not posted–
80 μg/kg BID (Twice Daily Dosing)0.380.17
120 μg/kg BID (Twice Daily Dosing)0.480.32
Secondary outcomeMean· Measured at baseline and at one year

Changes in Bone Age From Baseline to One Year

GroupValue (Year)Spread
Untreated0.80.3
40 μg/kg BID (Twice Daily Dosing)not posted–
80 μg/kg BID (Twice Daily Dosing)1.10.4
120 μg/kg BID (Twice Daily Dosing)1.20.5
Secondary outcomeMean· Measured at baseline and at one year

Percent Changes From Baseline in Serum Concentrations of IGF-1 at One Year

GroupValue (Percent change)Spread
Untreated64120
40 μg/kg BID (Twice Daily Dosing)not posted–
80 μg/kg BID (Twice Daily Dosing)227220
120 μg/kg BID (Twice Daily Dosing)266215
Secondary outcomeMean· Measured at baseline and at one year

Percent Changes From Baseline in Serum Concentrations of IGF-2 at One Year

GroupValue (Percent change)Spread
Untreated1428
40 μg/kg BID (Twice Daily Dosing)not posted–
80 μg/kg BID (Twice Daily Dosing)-3837
120 μg/kg BID (Twice Daily Dosing)-3732
Secondary outcomeMean· Measured at baseline and at one year

Percent Changes From Baseline in Serum Concentrations of Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Protein-2 (IGFBP-2) at One Year

GroupValue (Percent change)Spread
Untreated-1626
40 μg/kg BID (Twice Daily Dosing)not posted–
80 μg/kg BID (Twice Daily Dosing)5884
120 μg/kg BID (Twice Daily Dosing)6179
Secondary outcomeMean· Measured at baseline and at one year

Percent Changes From Baseline in Serum Concentrations of Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Protein-3 (IGFBP-3) at One Year

GroupValue (Percent change)Spread
Untreated1333
40 μg/kg BID (Twice Daily Dosing)not posted–
80 μg/kg BID (Twice Daily Dosing)-1922
120 μg/kg BID (Twice Daily Dosing)-1928
Secondary outcomeMean· Study Day 1 and Day 7

IGF Generation Test: Change of Serum IGF-1 After 7 Days Exposure to Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (rhGH)

GroupValue (ng/mL)Spread
Untreated4049
40 μg/kg BID (Twice Daily Dosing)not posted–
80 μg/kg BID (Twice Daily Dosing)5349
120 μg/kg BID (Twice Daily Dosing)4843

Adverse events, as posted

Adverse events as posted: participants affected out of participants at risk, by group
GroupDeathsSerious eventsOther events
UntreatedObservational Group–1 / 2518 / 25
40 μg/kg BID (Twice Daily Dosing)Injection of rhIGF-1 40 μg/kg BID. Per protocol amendment these subjects were reassigned to receive 120 μg/kg BID. Due to the dose change, the efficacy results for these subjects were analysed in a separate subanalysis. For all outcome measures, mean and standard deviations were not calculated for this arm.–1 / 1616 / 16
80 μg/kg BID (Twice Daily Dosing)Injection of rhIGF-1 80 μg/kg BID–2 / 4437 / 44
120 μg/kg BID (Twice Daily Dosing)Injection of rhIGF-1 120 μg/kg BID–5 / 5143 / 51

Each cell reads participants affected / participants at risk, as the registry posted them.

Registry data comes from ClinicalTrials.gov. Study results come from studies, not from the registry. How PepBank works

Studies0

Studies that cite this trial.

No study cites this trial.

Eligibility

Who could join, as posted.

Sex
All
Age
from 3 Years up to 12 Years
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted
Inclusion and exclusion criteria, as posted
Inclusion Criteria: * Chronological age ≥ 3 and chronological or bone age less than or equal to 11 years inclusive in girls; * Chronological age ≥ 3 and chronological or bone age less than or equal to 12 years inclusive for boys * Prepubertal * Height SD score of \< -2 * IGF-1 SD score of \< -2 Exclusion Criteria: * Prior treatment with rhGH, rhIGF-1, or other growth-influencing medications * Growth failure associated with other identifiable causes (e.g., syndromes, chromosomal abnormality) * Chronic illness such as diabetes, cystic fibrosis, etc.

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