Effect of ketogenic diet plus dulaglutide on glucose and lipid metabolism in diabetes mellitus.

Gao R, Yan L, Du X, He S, Xue L, Li T, Wei M, Gu Y

Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences1 Nov 2025

PMID41241797DOI10.36721/pjps.2025.38.6.reg.13419.1PepBankPUB-41241797

Publisher page PubMedAsk about this study

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study6

No result from this study comes from a test of the peptide.

Studies that did not test the peptide alone6

In this study, Dulaglutide (Trulicity) was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. These results are not evidence about taking Dulaglutide (Trulicity).

01HumanNot a test of Dulaglutide (Trulicity) aloneRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome
In patients with T2D, ketogenic diet plus dulaglutide lowered blood glucose versus dulaglutide alone.
In plain wordsKetogenic diet plus dulaglutide lowered blood glucose more than dulaglutide alone in patients with T2D.
Peptide
Dulaglutide (Trulicity)
Outcome
DecreaseBlood glucose
Study
n = 104
Comparator
Dulaglutide alone
Outcome group
Glycemic control · Metabolic and weight
Source sentences
Summary
The results showed that, in comparison with the control group, the blood glucose and blood lipid levels in the study group were lower than those in the control group after treatment (P<0.05).
1 context sentence(design, population, supporting numbers)
Summary · context
To investigate the effects of a ketogenic diet combined with dulaglutide on glucose and lipid metabolism in diabetic patients, a total of 104 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were randomly divided into a study group (dulaglutide + ketogenic diet) and a control group (dulaglutide).
In this study, Dulaglutide (Trulicity) was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Dulaglutide (Trulicity).
Report a problemFND-4124179701
02HumanNot a test of Dulaglutide (Trulicity) aloneRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome
In patients with T2D, ketogenic diet plus dulaglutide lowered blood lipids versus dulaglutide alone.
In plain wordsKetogenic diet plus dulaglutide lowered blood lipids more than dulaglutide alone in patients with T2D.
Peptide
Dulaglutide (Trulicity)
Outcome
DecreaseBlood lipids
Study
n = 104
Comparator
Dulaglutide alone
Outcome group
Lipids · Metabolic and weight
Source sentences
Summary
The results showed that, in comparison with the control group, the blood glucose and blood lipid levels in the study group were lower than those in the control group after treatment (P<0.05).
1 context sentence(design, population, supporting numbers)
Summary · context
To investigate the effects of a ketogenic diet combined with dulaglutide on glucose and lipid metabolism in diabetic patients, a total of 104 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were randomly divided into a study group (dulaglutide + ketogenic diet) and a control group (dulaglutide).
In this study, Dulaglutide (Trulicity) was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Dulaglutide (Trulicity).
Report a problemFND-4124179702
03HumanNot a test of Dulaglutide (Trulicity) aloneRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome
In patients with T2D, ketogenic diet plus dulaglutide reduced the insulin resistance index versus dulaglutide alone.
In plain wordsKetogenic diet plus dulaglutide reduced insulin resistance more than dulaglutide alone in patients with T2D.
Peptide
Dulaglutide (Trulicity)
Outcome
DecreaseInsulin resistance index
Study
n = 104
Comparator
Dulaglutide alone
Outcome group
Glycemic control · Metabolic and weight
Source sentences
Summary
The insulin resistance index of the study group was decreased and the insulin sensitivity index was increased (P<0.05).
1 context sentence(design, population, supporting numbers)
Summary · context
To investigate the effects of a ketogenic diet combined with dulaglutide on glucose and lipid metabolism in diabetic patients, a total of 104 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were randomly divided into a study group (dulaglutide + ketogenic diet) and a control group (dulaglutide).
In this study, Dulaglutide (Trulicity) was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Dulaglutide (Trulicity).
Report a problemFND-4124179703
04HumanNot a test of Dulaglutide (Trulicity) aloneRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome
In patients with T2D, ketogenic diet plus dulaglutide increased the insulin sensitivity index versus dulaglutide alone.
In plain wordsKetogenic diet plus dulaglutide increased insulin sensitivity more than dulaglutide alone in patients with T2D.
Peptide
Dulaglutide (Trulicity)
Outcome
IncreaseInsulin sensitivity index
Study
n = 104
Comparator
Dulaglutide alone
Outcome group
Glycemic control · Metabolic and weight
Source sentences
Summary
The insulin resistance index of the study group was decreased and the insulin sensitivity index was increased (P<0.05).
1 context sentence(design, population, supporting numbers)
Summary · context
To investigate the effects of a ketogenic diet combined with dulaglutide on glucose and lipid metabolism in diabetic patients, a total of 104 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were randomly divided into a study group (dulaglutide + ketogenic diet) and a control group (dulaglutide).
In this study, Dulaglutide (Trulicity) was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Dulaglutide (Trulicity).
Report a problemFND-4124179704
05HumanNot a test of Dulaglutide (Trulicity) aloneRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome
In patients with T2D, ketogenic diet plus dulaglutide lowered sleep quality index scores versus dulaglutide alone at follow-up.
In plain wordsKetogenic diet plus dulaglutide lowered sleep quality index scores more than dulaglutide alone in patients with T2D.
Peptide
Dulaglutide (Trulicity)
Outcome
DecreasePittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
Study
n = 104
Comparator
Dulaglutide alone
Outcome group
Sleep · Sleep
Source sentences
Summary
At the 6-month follow-up, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index score was lower and the quality of life was better in the study group (P<0.05).
1 context sentence(design, population, supporting numbers)
Summary · context
To investigate the effects of a ketogenic diet combined with dulaglutide on glucose and lipid metabolism in diabetic patients, a total of 104 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were randomly divided into a study group (dulaglutide + ketogenic diet) and a control group (dulaglutide).
In this study, Dulaglutide (Trulicity) was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Dulaglutide (Trulicity).
Report a problemFND-4124179705
06HumanNot a test of Dulaglutide (Trulicity) aloneRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome
In patients with T2D, ketogenic diet plus dulaglutide improved quality of life versus dulaglutide alone at follow-up.
In plain wordsKetogenic diet plus dulaglutide improved quality of life more than dulaglutide alone in patients with T2D.
Peptide
Dulaglutide (Trulicity)
Outcome
IncreaseQuality of life
Study
n = 104
Comparator
Dulaglutide alone
Outcome group
Quality of life · Whole body
Source sentences
Summary
At the 6-month follow-up, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index score was lower and the quality of life was better in the study group (P<0.05).
1 context sentence(design, population, supporting numbers)
Summary · context
To investigate the effects of a ketogenic diet combined with dulaglutide on glucose and lipid metabolism in diabetic patients, a total of 104 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were randomly divided into a study group (dulaglutide + ketogenic diet) and a control group (dulaglutide).
In this study, Dulaglutide (Trulicity) was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Dulaglutide (Trulicity).
Report a problemFND-4124179706

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

Version 2Current
22 Oct 2026, 02:25 UTC
Study results updated
Version 1
21 Oct 2026, 18:59 UTC
First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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