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Study · Animal study (in vivo) · sheep · 2025

7 results

Increasing cervical penetrability in sheep by long-acting treatments with oxytocin (Carbetocin) and/or prostaglandin E2 (Dinoprostone).

Rodríguez-Piñón M, Casuriaga D, García-Barcelo G, Fila D, Gil J

Domestic animal endocrinology8 Feb 2025Cited by 1 (Europe PMC)

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study7

3 results from studies that gave the peptide. No result from this study comes from people.

  1. 01AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Efficacy outcome

    In synchronized ewes, cervical penetrability remained unchanged from 42 to 68 h post eCG with carbetocin, whereas it decreased in control ewes.

    In plain wordsIn ewes, carbetocin kept the cervix open to the probe, while it narrowed in untreated ewes.

    Peptide
    Oxytocin
    Outcome
    No significant changeCervical penetrability from 42 to 68 h post eCG, carbetocin alone
    Study

    sheepn: not reported in source

    synchronized ewes (12 days MAP-eCG)
    Comparator
    Control (saline and placebo intravaginal device)
    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    40 μg · intramuscularAs given in this study (sheep).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Cervical penetrability increased from 0 h to 42 h post eCG (P < 0.003) in all groups, then decrease in Group C (P < 0.03) from 42 to 68 h post eCG, whereas remained unchanged in Groups Cb and Cb+Dp or increase at 54 h post eCG in Group Dp (P < 0.05).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    The aim was to study the effect of long-acting treatments with oxytocin (Carbetocin, Cb) and/or prostaglandin E2 (Dinoprostone, Dp) on cervical penetrability and collagenolysis in synchronized ewes (12 days MAP-eCG).
    Summary · context
    At 42 h post eCG, ewes were treated with Cb (Group Cb, n = 6, 40 μg, i.m., Decomotón, Laboratorios Callier, Uruguay); Dp (Group Dp, n = 10, 10 mg, slow-release intravaginal device, Propess®, Ferring Pharmaceuticals Ltd., West Drayton, UK); combined Cb and Dp treatment (Group Cb+Dp, n = 8) and saline…
  2. 02AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Efficacy outcome

    In synchronized ewes, cervical collagen concentration at 54 h post eCG was lower with carbetocin than in the other groups.

    In plain wordsIn ewes, the cervix held less collagen after carbetocin than in the other groups.

    Peptide
    Oxytocin
    Outcome
    DecreaseCervical collagen concentration at 54 h post eCG, carbetocin alone
    Study

    sheepn: not reported in source

    synchronized ewes (12 days MAP-eCG)
    Comparator
    Control, dinoprostone and carbetocin plus dinoprostone groups
    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    40 μg · intramuscularAs given in this study (sheep).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    At 54 h post eCG, collagen concentration was lower in Group Cb than in the others groups (P < 0.05)
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    The aim was to study the effect of long-acting treatments with oxytocin (Carbetocin, Cb) and/or prostaglandin E2 (Dinoprostone, Dp) on cervical penetrability and collagenolysis in synchronized ewes (12 days MAP-eCG).
    Summary · context
    At 42 h post eCG, ewes were treated with Cb (Group Cb, n = 6, 40 μg, i.m., Decomotón, Laboratorios Callier, Uruguay); Dp (Group Dp, n = 10, 10 mg, slow-release intravaginal device, Propess®, Ferring Pharmaceuticals Ltd., West Drayton, UK); combined Cb and Dp treatment (Group Cb+Dp, n = 8) and saline…
  3. 03AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Efficacy outcome

    In synchronized ewes, the ratio of activated to latent MMP-2 activity in the cervix was greater with carbetocin than in the control group.

    In plain wordsIn ewes, carbetocin raised the share of active collagen-degrading enzyme in the cervix compared with untreated ewes.

    Peptide
    Oxytocin
    Outcome
    IncreaseMMP-2 activated to latent activity ratio, carbetocin alone
    Study

    sheepn: not reported in source

    synchronized ewes (12 days MAP-eCG)
    Comparator
    Control (saline and placebo intravaginal device)
    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    40 μg · intramuscularAs given in this study (sheep).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    the ratio between the activity of the activated and latent forms of MMP-2 was greater in Groups Cb and Cb+Dp than in Group C (P < 0.05)
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    The aim was to study the effect of long-acting treatments with oxytocin (Carbetocin, Cb) and/or prostaglandin E2 (Dinoprostone, Dp) on cervical penetrability and collagenolysis in synchronized ewes (12 days MAP-eCG).
    Summary · context
    At 42 h post eCG, ewes were treated with Cb (Group Cb, n = 6, 40 μg, i.m., Decomotón, Laboratorios Callier, Uruguay); Dp (Group Dp, n = 10, 10 mg, slow-release intravaginal device, Propess®, Ferring Pharmaceuticals Ltd., West Drayton, UK); combined Cb and Dp treatment (Group Cb+Dp, n = 8) and saline…

Studies that did not test the peptide alone4

In this study, Oxytocin was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. These results are not evidence about taking Oxytocin.

  1. 04AnimalNot a test of Oxytocin aloneAnimal study (in vivo)Efficacy outcome

    In synchronized ewes, cervical penetrability remained unchanged from 42 to 68 h post eCG with combined carbetocin and dinoprostone, whereas it decreased in control ewes.

    In plain wordsIn ewes, a carbetocin and dinoprostone combination kept the cervix open, while it narrowed in untreated ewes.

    Peptide
    Oxytocin
    Outcome
    No significant changeCervical penetrability from 42 to 68 h post eCG, carbetocin plus dinoprostone
    Study

    sheepn: not reported in source

    synchronized ewes (12 days MAP-eCG)
    Comparator
    Control (saline and placebo intravaginal device)
    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Cervical penetrability increased from 0 h to 42 h post eCG (P < 0.003) in all groups, then decrease in Group C (P < 0.03) from 42 to 68 h post eCG, whereas remained unchanged in Groups Cb and Cb+Dp or increase at 54 h post eCG in Group Dp (P < 0.05).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    The aim was to study the effect of long-acting treatments with oxytocin (Carbetocin, Cb) and/or prostaglandin E2 (Dinoprostone, Dp) on cervical penetrability and collagenolysis in synchronized ewes (12 days MAP-eCG).
    Summary · context
    At 42 h post eCG, ewes were treated with Cb (Group Cb, n = 6, 40 μg, i.m., Decomotón, Laboratorios Callier, Uruguay); Dp (Group Dp, n = 10, 10 mg, slow-release intravaginal device, Propess®, Ferring Pharmaceuticals Ltd., West Drayton, UK); combined Cb and Dp treatment (Group Cb+Dp, n = 8) and saline…

    In this study, Oxytocin was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Oxytocin.

  2. 05AnimalNot a test of Oxytocin aloneAnimal study (in vivo)Efficacy outcome

    In synchronized ewes, cervical penetrability at 54 h post eCG was higher in the treated groups (carbetocin, dinoprostone, and both) than in the control group.

    In plain wordsIn ewes, the cervix was more open in all treated groups together than in untreated ewes. This result does not isolate carbetocin.

    Peptide
    Oxytocin
    Outcome
    IncreaseCervical penetrability at 54 h post eCG, all treated groups pooled
    Study

    sheepn: not reported in source

    synchronized ewes (12 days MAP-eCG)
    Comparator
    Control (saline and placebo intravaginal device)
    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Thus, there was higher cervical penetrability in treated groups than Group C at the expected time of artificial insemination (54 h post eCG).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    The aim was to study the effect of long-acting treatments with oxytocin (Carbetocin, Cb) and/or prostaglandin E2 (Dinoprostone, Dp) on cervical penetrability and collagenolysis in synchronized ewes (12 days MAP-eCG).
    Summary · context
    At 42 h post eCG, ewes were treated with Cb (Group Cb, n = 6, 40 μg, i.m., Decomotón, Laboratorios Callier, Uruguay); Dp (Group Dp, n = 10, 10 mg, slow-release intravaginal device, Propess®, Ferring Pharmaceuticals Ltd., West Drayton, UK); combined Cb and Dp treatment (Group Cb+Dp, n = 8) and saline…

    In this study, Oxytocin was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Oxytocin.

  3. 06AnimalNot a test of Oxytocin aloneAnimal study (in vivo)Efficacy outcome

    In synchronized ewes, the ratio of activated to latent MMP-2 activity in the cervix was greater with combined carbetocin and dinoprostone than in the control group.

    In plain wordsIn ewes, a carbetocin and dinoprostone combination raised the share of active collagen-degrading enzyme compared with untreated ewes.

    Peptide
    Oxytocin
    Outcome
    IncreaseMMP-2 activated to latent activity ratio, carbetocin plus dinoprostone
    Study

    sheepn: not reported in source

    synchronized ewes (12 days MAP-eCG)
    Comparator
    Control (saline and placebo intravaginal device)
    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health

    Source sentences

    Summary
    the ratio between the activity of the activated and latent forms of MMP-2 was greater in Groups Cb and Cb+Dp than in Group C (P < 0.05)
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    The aim was to study the effect of long-acting treatments with oxytocin (Carbetocin, Cb) and/or prostaglandin E2 (Dinoprostone, Dp) on cervical penetrability and collagenolysis in synchronized ewes (12 days MAP-eCG).
    Summary · context
    At 42 h post eCG, ewes were treated with Cb (Group Cb, n = 6, 40 μg, i.m., Decomotón, Laboratorios Callier, Uruguay); Dp (Group Dp, n = 10, 10 mg, slow-release intravaginal device, Propess®, Ferring Pharmaceuticals Ltd., West Drayton, UK); combined Cb and Dp treatment (Group Cb+Dp, n = 8) and saline…

    In this study, Oxytocin was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Oxytocin.

  4. 07AnimalNot a test of Oxytocin aloneAnimal study (in vivo)Efficacy outcome

    In synchronized ewes, combined carbetocin and dinoprostone did not enhance the effects induced by each hormone given separately.

    In plain wordsIn ewes, giving carbetocin and dinoprostone together did not work better than giving either one alone.

    Peptide
    Oxytocin
    Outcome
    No significant changeCervical effect of combined carbetocin and dinoprostone versus each alone
    Study

    sheepn: not reported in source

    synchronized ewes (12 days MAP-eCG)
    Comparator
    Carbetocin alone and dinoprostone alone
    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Furthermore, combined treatment with Cb and Dp did not enhance the effects induced by each hormone administered separately.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    The aim was to study the effect of long-acting treatments with oxytocin (Carbetocin, Cb) and/or prostaglandin E2 (Dinoprostone, Dp) on cervical penetrability and collagenolysis in synchronized ewes (12 days MAP-eCG).
    Summary · context
    At 42 h post eCG, ewes were treated with Cb (Group Cb, n = 6, 40 μg, i.m., Decomotón, Laboratorios Callier, Uruguay); Dp (Group Dp, n = 10, 10 mg, slow-release intravaginal device, Propess®, Ferring Pharmaceuticals Ltd., West Drayton, UK); combined Cb and Dp treatment (Group Cb+Dp, n = 8) and saline…

    In this study, Oxytocin was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Oxytocin.

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 2Current

    11 Oct 2026, 00:50 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 1

    9 Oct 2026, 02:48 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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