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Study · Observational study · n = 135 · 2025

6 results

Renoprotective effects of dulaglutide, a GLP-1 agonist, involving regulation of epithelial-mesenchymal transition in patients with type 2 diabetes and diabetic kidney disease.

Jiang D, Meng F, Chou X, Shen J, Liu M

International journal of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics1 Apr 2025

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study6

6 results from studies that gave the peptide. 6 results from people.

  1. 01HumanObservational studyEfficacy outcome

    In patients with diabetes and DKD, dulaglutide was linked to lower UACR changes than control at 6 months.

    In plain wordsIn patients with diabetic kidney disease, dulaglutide was linked to lower urine albumin changes than control at 6 months.

    Outcome
    DecreaseUACR at 6 months
    Study

    n = 135

    Comparator
    Hypoglycemic agents without GLP-1 receptor agonists
    Analysis
    Primary
    Outcome group
    Kidney function · Kidney and urinary
    Studied dose
    0.75 - 1.5 mg once weekly · 12 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    UACR changes in the intervention group compared to the control group were significantly lower (p < 0.01 at 6 months and p < 0.05 at 12 months).
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    were prescribed dulaglutide at a dose rate of 0.75 - 1.5 mg once weekly (intervention group; n = 70).
    Summary · context
    Patients receiving hypoglycemic agents other than glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists and who were not prescribed dulaglutide constituted the control group (n = 65).
    Summary · context
    Observations/outcomes: The primary outcome was a change in the UACR and biomarkers of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) determined after 12 months of intervention treatment.
  2. 02HumanObservational studyEfficacy outcome

    In patients with diabetes and DKD, dulaglutide was linked to lower UACR changes than control at 12 months.

    In plain wordsIn patients with diabetic kidney disease, dulaglutide was linked to lower urine albumin changes than control at 12 months.

    Outcome
    DecreaseUACR at 12 months
    Study

    n = 135

    Comparator
    Hypoglycemic agents without GLP-1 receptor agonists
    Analysis
    Primary
    Outcome group
    Kidney function · Kidney and urinary
    Studied dose
    0.75 - 1.5 mg once weekly · 12 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    UACR changes in the intervention group compared to the control group were significantly lower (p < 0.01 at 6 months and p < 0.05 at 12 months).
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    were prescribed dulaglutide at a dose rate of 0.75 - 1.5 mg once weekly (intervention group; n = 70).
    Summary · context
    Patients receiving hypoglycemic agents other than glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists and who were not prescribed dulaglutide constituted the control group (n = 65).
    Summary · context
    Observations/outcomes: The primary outcome was a change in the UACR and biomarkers of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) determined after 12 months of intervention treatment.
  3. 03HumanObservational studyMechanism

    In patients with diabetes and DKD, dulaglutide was linked to increased E-cadherin.

    In plain wordsIn patients with diabetic kidney disease, dulaglutide was linked to increased E-cadherin.

    Outcome
    IncreaseE-cadherin
    Study

    n = 135

    Analysis
    Primary
    Outcome group
    Kidney function · Kidney and urinary
    Studied dose
    0.75 - 1.5 mg once weekly · 12 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Dulaglutide significantly increased the epithelial marker E-cadherin and inhibited the mesenchymal marker periostin.
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    were prescribed dulaglutide at a dose rate of 0.75 - 1.5 mg once weekly (intervention group; n = 70).
    Summary · context
    Patients receiving hypoglycemic agents other than glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists and who were not prescribed dulaglutide constituted the control group (n = 65).
    Summary · context
    Observations/outcomes: The primary outcome was a change in the UACR and biomarkers of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) determined after 12 months of intervention treatment.
  4. 04HumanObservational studyMechanism

    In patients with diabetes and DKD, dulaglutide was linked to inhibited periostin.

    In plain wordsIn patients with diabetic kidney disease, dulaglutide was linked to reduced periostin.

    Outcome
    DecreasePeriostin
    Study

    n = 135

    Analysis
    Primary
    Outcome group
    Kidney function · Kidney and urinary
    Studied dose
    0.75 - 1.5 mg once weekly · 12 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Dulaglutide significantly increased the epithelial marker E-cadherin and inhibited the mesenchymal marker periostin.
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    were prescribed dulaglutide at a dose rate of 0.75 - 1.5 mg once weekly (intervention group; n = 70).
    Summary · context
    Patients receiving hypoglycemic agents other than glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists and who were not prescribed dulaglutide constituted the control group (n = 65).
    Summary · context
    Observations/outcomes: The primary outcome was a change in the UACR and biomarkers of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) determined after 12 months of intervention treatment.
  5. 05HumanObservational studySafety outcome

    In patients with diabetes and DKD, gastrointestinal adverse event frequency did not differ significantly between dulaglutide and control.

    In plain wordsIn patients with diabetic kidney disease, digestive side effect frequency did not differ significantly between dulaglutide and control.

    Outcome
    No significant changeGastrointestinal adverse events
    Study

    n = 135

    Comparator
    Hypoglycemic agents without GLP-1 receptor agonists
    Outcome group
    Gastrointestinal adverse events · Gastrointestinal
    Studied dose
    0.75 - 1.5 mg once weekly · 12 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The frequency of gastrointestinal adverse events in the two groups were not significantly different, and there were no significant increases in the number of hypoglycemic events.
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    were prescribed dulaglutide at a dose rate of 0.75 - 1.5 mg once weekly (intervention group; n = 70).
    Summary · context
    Patients receiving hypoglycemic agents other than glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists and who were not prescribed dulaglutide constituted the control group (n = 65).
    Summary · context
    Observations/outcomes: The primary outcome was a change in the UACR and biomarkers of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) determined after 12 months of intervention treatment.
  6. 06HumanObservational studySafety outcome

    In patients with diabetes and DKD, dulaglutide showed no significant increase in hypoglycemic events.

    In plain wordsIn patients with diabetic kidney disease, dulaglutide showed no significant increase in low blood sugar events.

    Outcome
    No significant changeHypoglycemic events
    Study

    n = 135

    Comparator
    Hypoglycemic agents without GLP-1 receptor agonists
    Outcome group
    Adverse events · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    0.75 - 1.5 mg once weekly · 12 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The frequency of gastrointestinal adverse events in the two groups were not significantly different, and there were no significant increases in the number of hypoglycemic events.
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    were prescribed dulaglutide at a dose rate of 0.75 - 1.5 mg once weekly (intervention group; n = 70).
    Summary · context
    Patients receiving hypoglycemic agents other than glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists and who were not prescribed dulaglutide constituted the control group (n = 65).
    Summary · context
    Observations/outcomes: The primary outcome was a change in the UACR and biomarkers of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) determined after 12 months of intervention treatment.

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 2Current

    22 Oct 2026, 02:25 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 1

    21 Oct 2026, 18:59 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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