In bodybuilding athletes, CSCR followed high-dose follistatin‑344 injections in 11 patients, with unilateral disease in ten and bilateral disease in one.
In plain wordsIn bodybuilding athletes, follistatin‑344 injections preceded CSCR in 11 patients, affecting one eye in ten and both eyes in one.
- Peptide
- Follistatin-344
- Outcome
- Not applicableCentral serous chorioretinopathy
- Study
n = 11
- Outcome group
- Adverse events · Eye
- Studied dose
- 1 mg · subcutaneousAs given in this study (human).
Measurements
- Patients with unilateral CSCR
- 10 patients
- at diagnosis after high-dose follistatin-344 injections
- Patients with bilateral CSCR
- 1 patient
- at diagnosis after high-dose follistatin-344 injections
Source sentences
At the time of diagnosis, ten patients had unilateral CSCR findings and one had bilateral CSCR findings.
4 context sentences(design, population, supporting numbers)
To present 11 bodybuilding athletes who developed central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR) following high-dose subcutaneous follistatin-344, a peptide-based performance and image enhancing drug, injections to increase muscle mass.
All patients had a history of injecting complete 1 mg vials of follistatin-344 subcutaneously in the abdomen.
This is a retrospective case series from one institution.
Demographic and clinical data of 11 patients who were admitted to our clinic with decreased visual acuity after high-dose follistatin-344 injections and optical coherence tomography (OCT) findings consistent with CSCR were analyzed.