Skip to content

Study · Animal study (in vivo) · sheep · 2019

7 results

Comparison of the intravenous and intravaginal route of oxytocin administration for cervical dilation protocol and non-surgical embryo recovery in oestrous-induced Santa Inês ewes.

Prellwitz L, Zambrini FN, Guimarães JD, de Sousa MAP, Oliveira MEF, Garcia AR, Esteves SN, Bartlewski PM, Souza-Fabjan JMG, Fonseca JF

Reproduction in domestic animals = Zuchthygiene25 Jul 2019Cited by 12 (Europe PMC)

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study7

1 result from studies that gave the peptide. No result from this study comes from people.

  1. 01AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Efficacy outcome

    In oestrous-induced ewes, intravaginal and intravenous oxytocin did not differ in non-surgical embryo recovery efficiency or ease of flushing.

    In plain wordsIn ewes, oxytocin given in the vagina or into a vein worked equally well for embryo recovery.

    Peptide
    Oxytocin
    Outcome
    No significant changeEfficiency of non-surgical embryo recovery by oxytocin route
    Study

    sheepn = 42

    oestrous-induced Santa Inês ewes
    Comparator
    Intravenous versus intravaginal oxytocin
    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    50 IU · intravenous or intravaginalAs given in this study (sheep).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The route of OT administration had no effect on NSER efficiency or the ease with which transcervical embryo flushing was performed.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    This study compared the effects of intravaginal and intravenous routes of oxytocin (OT) administration in 46 oestrous-induced Santa Inês ewes (6-day treatment with progestin-releasing intravaginal sponges and a single injection of 200 IU of eCG at the time of sponge removal) that underwent transcerv…
    Summary · context
    All ewes received 37.5 μg of d-cloprostenol via latero-vulvar route, and 1 mg of oestradiol benzoate i.m. 16 hr before and 50 IU of OT 20 min before non-surgical embryo recovery (NSER), with OT being administered intravenously (n = 21) or intravaginally (n = 21).

Studies that did not test the peptide alone6

In this study, Oxytocin was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. These results are not evidence about taking Oxytocin.

  1. 02AnimalNot a test of Oxytocin aloneAnimal study (in vivo)Efficacy outcome

    In oestrous-induced ewes given a protocol of cloprostenol, oestradiol benzoate and oxytocin, adequate cervical retraction was reached in 78.6% (33/42).

    In plain wordsIn ewes given a drug protocol that included oxytocin, the cervix could be retracted enough in most animals.

    Peptide
    Oxytocin
    Outcome
    Not applicableAdequate cervical retraction
    Study

    sheepn = 42

    oestrous-induced Santa Inês ewes
    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health

    Measurements

    Adequate cervical retraction
    78.6%
    ewes

    Source sentences

    Summary
    adequate cervical retraction could be accomplished in 78.6% (33/42) of ewes.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    This study compared the effects of intravaginal and intravenous routes of oxytocin (OT) administration in 46 oestrous-induced Santa Inês ewes (6-day treatment with progestin-releasing intravaginal sponges and a single injection of 200 IU of eCG at the time of sponge removal) that underwent transcerv…
    Summary · context
    All ewes received 37.5 μg of d-cloprostenol via latero-vulvar route, and 1 mg of oestradiol benzoate i.m. 16 hr before and 50 IU of OT 20 min before non-surgical embryo recovery (NSER), with OT being administered intravenously (n = 21) or intravaginally (n = 21).

    In this study, Oxytocin was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Oxytocin.

  2. 03AnimalNot a test of Oxytocin aloneAnimal study (in vivo)Efficacy outcome

    In oestrous-induced ewes given a protocol of cloprostenol, oestradiol benzoate and oxytocin, 57% of embryo recovery procedures succeeded.

    In plain wordsIn ewes given a drug protocol that included oxytocin, just over half of the embryo recovery procedures succeeded.

    Peptide
    Oxytocin
    Outcome
    Not applicableSuccess of non-surgical embryo recovery
    Study

    sheepn = 42

    oestrous-induced Santa Inês ewes
    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health

    Measurements

    Successful NSER
    57%
    all ewes

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The percentage of successful NSER procedures was 57% (24/42) or 72.7% (24/33) of animals with sufficient cervical retraction.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    This study compared the effects of intravaginal and intravenous routes of oxytocin (OT) administration in 46 oestrous-induced Santa Inês ewes (6-day treatment with progestin-releasing intravaginal sponges and a single injection of 200 IU of eCG at the time of sponge removal) that underwent transcerv…
    Summary · context
    All ewes received 37.5 μg of d-cloprostenol via latero-vulvar route, and 1 mg of oestradiol benzoate i.m. 16 hr before and 50 IU of OT 20 min before non-surgical embryo recovery (NSER), with OT being administered intravenously (n = 21) or intravaginally (n = 21).

    In this study, Oxytocin was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Oxytocin.

  3. 04AnimalNot a test of Oxytocin aloneAnimal study (in vivo)Efficacy outcome

    In ewes with sufficient cervical retraction given a protocol of cloprostenol, oestradiol benzoate and oxytocin, 72.7% of embryo recovery procedures succeeded.

    In plain wordsIn ewes given a drug protocol that included oxytocin, most procedures succeeded when the cervix retracted enough.

    Peptide
    Oxytocin
    Outcome
    Not applicableSuccess of non-surgical embryo recovery in ewes with sufficient cervical retraction
    Study

    sheepn = 33

    oestrous-induced Santa Inês ewes
    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health

    Measurements

    Successful NSER
    72.7%
    ewes with sufficient cervical retraction

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The percentage of successful NSER procedures was 57% (24/42) or 72.7% (24/33) of animals with sufficient cervical retraction.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    This study compared the effects of intravaginal and intravenous routes of oxytocin (OT) administration in 46 oestrous-induced Santa Inês ewes (6-day treatment with progestin-releasing intravaginal sponges and a single injection of 200 IU of eCG at the time of sponge removal) that underwent transcerv…
    Summary · context
    All ewes received 37.5 μg of d-cloprostenol via latero-vulvar route, and 1 mg of oestradiol benzoate i.m. 16 hr before and 50 IU of OT 20 min before non-surgical embryo recovery (NSER), with OT being administered intravenously (n = 21) or intravaginally (n = 21).

    In this study, Oxytocin was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Oxytocin.

  4. 05AnimalNot a test of Oxytocin aloneAnimal study (in vivo)Efficacy outcome

    In ewes without anatomical barriers given a protocol of cloprostenol, oestradiol benzoate and oxytocin, the overall success of embryo recovery was 80% (24/30).

    In plain wordsIn ewes given a drug protocol that included oxytocin, embryo recovery succeeded in four of five animals without anatomical barriers.

    Peptide
    Oxytocin
    Outcome
    Not applicableSuccess of non-surgical embryo recovery excluding ewes with anatomical barriers
    Study

    sheepn = 30

    oestrous-induced Santa Inês ewes
    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health

    Measurements

    Overall NSER success
    80%
    ewes without anatomical barriers

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Excluding the ewes with those anatomical features, the overall success rate of NSER was 80% (24/30).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    This study compared the effects of intravaginal and intravenous routes of oxytocin (OT) administration in 46 oestrous-induced Santa Inês ewes (6-day treatment with progestin-releasing intravaginal sponges and a single injection of 200 IU of eCG at the time of sponge removal) that underwent transcerv…
    Summary · context
    All ewes received 37.5 μg of d-cloprostenol via latero-vulvar route, and 1 mg of oestradiol benzoate i.m. 16 hr before and 50 IU of OT 20 min before non-surgical embryo recovery (NSER), with OT being administered intravenously (n = 21) or intravaginally (n = 21).

    In this study, Oxytocin was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Oxytocin.

  5. 06AnimalNot a test of Oxytocin aloneAnimal study (in vivo)Efficacy outcome

    In ewes given a protocol of cloprostenol, oestradiol benzoate and oxytocin, about 96% of flushing fluid was recovered.

    In plain wordsIn ewes given a drug protocol that included oxytocin, nearly all of the flushing fluid was recovered.

    Peptide
    Oxytocin
    Outcome
    Not applicableFlushing fluid recovery
    Study

    sheepn: not reported in source

    oestrous-induced Santa Inês ewes
    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health

    Measurements

    Flushing fluid recovered
    ≈ 96%
    ewes

    Source sentences

    Summary
    ~96% of flushing fluid could be recovered (range: 85%-100%).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    This study compared the effects of intravaginal and intravenous routes of oxytocin (OT) administration in 46 oestrous-induced Santa Inês ewes (6-day treatment with progestin-releasing intravaginal sponges and a single injection of 200 IU of eCG at the time of sponge removal) that underwent transcerv…
    Summary · context
    All ewes received 37.5 μg of d-cloprostenol via latero-vulvar route, and 1 mg of oestradiol benzoate i.m. 16 hr before and 50 IU of OT 20 min before non-surgical embryo recovery (NSER), with OT being administered intravenously (n = 21) or intravaginally (n = 21).

    In this study, Oxytocin was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Oxytocin.

  6. 07AnimalNot a test of Oxytocin aloneAnimal study (in vivo)Efficacy outcome

    In ewes given a protocol of cloprostenol, oestradiol benzoate and oxytocin, the embryo recovery procedure lasted 28 min on average.

    In plain wordsIn ewes given a drug protocol that included oxytocin, the embryo recovery procedure took about half an hour.

    Peptide
    Oxytocin
    Outcome
    Not applicableDuration of non-surgical embryo recovery
    Study

    sheepn: not reported in source

    oestrous-induced Santa Inês ewes
    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health

    Measurements

    NSER duration
    28 min
    ewes

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The duration of NSER procedure averaged 28 min (range: 17-40 min)
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    This study compared the effects of intravaginal and intravenous routes of oxytocin (OT) administration in 46 oestrous-induced Santa Inês ewes (6-day treatment with progestin-releasing intravaginal sponges and a single injection of 200 IU of eCG at the time of sponge removal) that underwent transcerv…
    Summary · context
    All ewes received 37.5 μg of d-cloprostenol via latero-vulvar route, and 1 mg of oestradiol benzoate i.m. 16 hr before and 50 IU of OT 20 min before non-surgical embryo recovery (NSER), with OT being administered intravenously (n = 21) or intravaginally (n = 21).

    In this study, Oxytocin was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Oxytocin.

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 2Current

    11 Oct 2026, 01:30 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 1

    9 Oct 2026, 02:49 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

PepBank is a research reference. Talk to a doctor before you use any peptide.