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Study · Observational study · n = 84 · 2018

6 results

The Effect of Postoperative Use of Teriparatide Reducing Screw Loosening in Osteoporotic Patients.

Kim JW, Park SW, Kim YB, Ko MJ

Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society4 May 2018Cited by 46 (Europe PMC)

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: CC BY-NC. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study6

6 results from studies that gave the peptide. 6 results from people.

  1. 01HumanObservational studyEfficacy outcome

    After lumbar fusion in osteoporosis, screw loosening within 6 months did not differ significantly between teriparatide and risedronate.

    In plain wordsAfter spine surgery, screw loosening within 6 months did not differ significantly between teriparatide and risedronate.

    Outcome
    No significant changeScrew loosening within 6 months
    Study

    n = 84

    Comparator
    Risedronate
    Outcome group
    Bone and joint · Musculoskeletal
    Studied dose
    20 μg daily · injection · 6 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Screw loosening
    6.9%
    teriparatide within 6 months
    Screw loosening
    6.8%
    BP within 6 months

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The number of PS loosening within 6 months after surgery did not show a significant difference between the teriparatide group (6.9%, 12/172) and the BP group (6.8%, 18/272).
    4 context sentences
    Summary · context
    The purpose of this retrospective study was to examine the efficacy of teriparatide treatment started immediately after lumbar spinal surgery to prevent pedicle screw loosening in patients with osteoporosis.
    Summary · context
    We included 84 patients with osteoporosis and degenerative lumbar disease who underwent transforaminal interbody fusion and PS fixation and received parathyroid hormone or bisphosphonate (BP) postoperatively.
    Summary · context
    They were divided into teriparatide group (daily injection of 20 μg of teriparatide for 6 months, 33 patients, 172 screws) and BP group (weekly oral administration of 35 mg of risedronate, 51 patients, 262 screws).
    Summary · context
    Both groups received calcium (500 mg/day) and cholecalciferol (1000 IU/day) together.
  2. 02HumanObservational studyEfficacy outcome

    After lumbar fusion in osteoporosis, teriparatide was linked to less screw loosening during months 6-12 than risedronate.

    In plain wordsAfter spine surgery, teriparatide was linked to less screw loosening during months 6-12 than risedronate.

    Outcome
    DecreaseScrew loosening during months 6-12
    Study

    n = 84

    Comparator
    Risedronate
    Outcome group
    Bone and joint · Musculoskeletal
    Studied dose
    20 μg daily · injection · 6 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Screw loosening
    2.3%
    teriparatide months 6-12
    Screw loosening
    9.2%
    BP months 6-12

    Source sentences

    Summary
    However, during 6-12 months after surgery, it was significantly lower in the teriparatide group (2.3%, 4/172) than the BP group (9.2%, 24/272) (p<0.05).
    4 context sentences
    Summary · context
    The purpose of this retrospective study was to examine the efficacy of teriparatide treatment started immediately after lumbar spinal surgery to prevent pedicle screw loosening in patients with osteoporosis.
    Summary · context
    We included 84 patients with osteoporosis and degenerative lumbar disease who underwent transforaminal interbody fusion and PS fixation and received parathyroid hormone or bisphosphonate (BP) postoperatively.
    Summary · context
    They were divided into teriparatide group (daily injection of 20 μg of teriparatide for 6 months, 33 patients, 172 screws) and BP group (weekly oral administration of 35 mg of risedronate, 51 patients, 262 screws).
    Summary · context
    Both groups received calcium (500 mg/day) and cholecalciferol (1000 IU/day) together.
  3. 03HumanObservational studyEfficacy outcome

    After lumbar fusion in osteoporosis, the number of patients with screw loosening did not differ significantly between teriparatide and risedronate.

    In plain wordsAfter spine surgery, the number of patients with loose screws did not differ significantly between teriparatide and risedronate.

    Outcome
    No significant changePatients with screw loosening
    Study

    n = 84

    Comparator
    Risedronate
    Outcome group
    Bone and joint · Musculoskeletal
    Studied dose
    20 μg daily · injection · 6 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    There was no significant difference in the number of patients showing PS loosening between the teriparatide and BP groups.
    4 context sentences
    Summary · context
    The purpose of this retrospective study was to examine the efficacy of teriparatide treatment started immediately after lumbar spinal surgery to prevent pedicle screw loosening in patients with osteoporosis.
    Summary · context
    We included 84 patients with osteoporosis and degenerative lumbar disease who underwent transforaminal interbody fusion and PS fixation and received parathyroid hormone or bisphosphonate (BP) postoperatively.
    Summary · context
    They were divided into teriparatide group (daily injection of 20 μg of teriparatide for 6 months, 33 patients, 172 screws) and BP group (weekly oral administration of 35 mg of risedronate, 51 patients, 262 screws).
    Summary · context
    Both groups received calcium (500 mg/day) and cholecalciferol (1000 IU/day) together.
  4. 04HumanObservational studyEfficacy outcome

    After lumbar fusion in osteoporosis, teriparatide was linked to greater improvement in BMD T-score than risedronate.

    In plain wordsAfter spine surgery, teriparatide was linked to greater improvement in bone density than risedronate.

    Outcome
    IncreaseBMD T-score improvement
    Study

    n = 84

    Comparator
    Risedronate
    Outcome group
    Bone and joint · Musculoskeletal
    Studied dose
    20 μg daily · injection · 6 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The teriparatide group showed a significantly higher degree of improvement of the bone mineral density (T-score) than that of BP group (p<0.05).
    4 context sentences
    Summary · context
    The purpose of this retrospective study was to examine the efficacy of teriparatide treatment started immediately after lumbar spinal surgery to prevent pedicle screw loosening in patients with osteoporosis.
    Summary · context
    We included 84 patients with osteoporosis and degenerative lumbar disease who underwent transforaminal interbody fusion and PS fixation and received parathyroid hormone or bisphosphonate (BP) postoperatively.
    Summary · context
    They were divided into teriparatide group (daily injection of 20 μg of teriparatide for 6 months, 33 patients, 172 screws) and BP group (weekly oral administration of 35 mg of risedronate, 51 patients, 262 screws).
    Summary · context
    Both groups received calcium (500 mg/day) and cholecalciferol (1000 IU/day) together.
  5. 05HumanObservational studyEfficacy outcome

    After lumbar fusion in osteoporosis, preoperative and postoperative VAS scores did not differ significantly between teriparatide and risedronate.

    In plain wordsAfter spine surgery, pain scores did not differ significantly between teriparatide and risedronate.

    Outcome
    No significant changeVAS pain score
    Study

    n = 84

    Comparator
    Risedronate
    Outcome group
    Pain · Musculoskeletal
    Studied dose
    20 μg daily · injection · 6 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    There was no significant difference in the pre- and post-operative VAS and ODI between the groups.
    4 context sentences
    Summary · context
    The purpose of this retrospective study was to examine the efficacy of teriparatide treatment started immediately after lumbar spinal surgery to prevent pedicle screw loosening in patients with osteoporosis.
    Summary · context
    We included 84 patients with osteoporosis and degenerative lumbar disease who underwent transforaminal interbody fusion and PS fixation and received parathyroid hormone or bisphosphonate (BP) postoperatively.
    Summary · context
    They were divided into teriparatide group (daily injection of 20 μg of teriparatide for 6 months, 33 patients, 172 screws) and BP group (weekly oral administration of 35 mg of risedronate, 51 patients, 262 screws).
    Summary · context
    Both groups received calcium (500 mg/day) and cholecalciferol (1000 IU/day) together.
  6. 06HumanObservational studyEfficacy outcome

    After lumbar fusion in osteoporosis, preoperative and postoperative disability scores did not differ significantly between teriparatide and risedronate.

    In plain wordsAfter spine surgery, disability scores did not differ significantly between teriparatide and risedronate.

    Outcome
    No significant changeOswestry disability index
    Study

    n = 84

    Comparator
    Risedronate
    Outcome group
    Exercise and physical function · Musculoskeletal
    Studied dose
    20 μg daily · injection · 6 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    There was no significant difference in the pre- and post-operative VAS and ODI between the groups.
    4 context sentences
    Summary · context
    The purpose of this retrospective study was to examine the efficacy of teriparatide treatment started immediately after lumbar spinal surgery to prevent pedicle screw loosening in patients with osteoporosis.
    Summary · context
    We included 84 patients with osteoporosis and degenerative lumbar disease who underwent transforaminal interbody fusion and PS fixation and received parathyroid hormone or bisphosphonate (BP) postoperatively.
    Summary · context
    They were divided into teriparatide group (daily injection of 20 μg of teriparatide for 6 months, 33 patients, 172 screws) and BP group (weekly oral administration of 35 mg of risedronate, 51 patients, 262 screws).
    Summary · context
    Both groups received calcium (500 mg/day) and cholecalciferol (1000 IU/day) together.

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 2Current

    22 Oct 2026, 02:26 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 1

    21 Oct 2026, 18:59 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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