In women, oxytocin did not enhance the placebo effect for pain or itch compared with placebo.
In plain wordsIn women, oxytocin did not make the placebo effect on pain or itch stronger than placebo spray did.
- Peptide
- Oxytocin
- Outcome
- No significant changePlacebo effect on pain and itch
- Study
n = 108
- Comparator
- Placebo
- Outcome group
- Pain · Nervous system and cognition
- Studied dose
- 24 IU · sprayAs given in this study (human).
Source sentences
No effect of oxytocin on the placebo effect or on expectations was found.
2 context sentences(design, population, supporting numbers)
One hundred eight female participants were allocated to one of the following four groups: (1) oxytocin with positive verbal suggestions, (2) placebo with positive verbal suggestions, (3) oxytocin without suggestions, and (4) placebo without suggestions.
The administration of 24 IU oxytocin or a placebo spray was preceded by positive verbal suggestions regarding the pain- and itch-relieving properties of the spray or no suggestions, depending on group allocation.