In asthma patients given vitamin D, the reduction in respiratory infections was related to the number of patients who expressed LL‑37 in sputum.
In plain wordsIn people with asthma given vitamin D, fewer infections were linked to having the body's own LL‑37 in sputum.
- Peptide
- LL-37
- Outcome
- Not applicableAssociation of sputum LL-37 expression with fewer respiratory infections
- Study
n: not reported in source
- Outcome group
- Infection and antimicrobial activity · Respiratory
Source sentences
Respiratory infections were drastically reduced, and this decrease was related to the number of patients who had high serum levels of IL-10 and IFNγ and expressed LL-37 in their sputum.
3 context sentences(design, population, supporting numbers)
This study was conducted in 86 patients between 18 and 50 years of age who were randomly divided into two groups.
One group also received calcitriol (1,25-(OH)2D3), and the other group received a placebo.
At baseline and 6 months, skin prick tests were conducted, pharyngeal bacterial cultures were performed, and cathelicidin LL-37 was measured in sputum.
This result measures the body's own LL-37. Nobody was given the peptide. It is not evidence about taking it.