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Study · Randomized controlled trial · 2017

3 results

Oxytocin attenuates social and non-social avoidance: Re-thinking the social specificity of Oxytocin.

Harari-Dahan O, Bernstein A

Psychoneuroendocrinology10 Apr 2017Cited by 25 (Europe PMC)

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study3

3 results from studies that gave the peptide. 3 results from people.

  1. 01HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In healthy adults for whom negative emotion is motivationally relevant, intranasal oxytocin reduced behavioral avoidance of emotionally evocative negative social stimuli versus placebo.

    In plain wordsIn healthy adults prone to anxious arousal, oxytocin reduced avoidance of upsetting social images compared with placebo.

    Peptide
    Oxytocin
    Outcome
    DecreaseBehavioral avoidance of negatively-valenced social stimuli
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Placebo
    Outcome group
    Anxiety and mood · Mental health and mood
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · intranasalAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    As predicted, we found that among men and women for whom negative emotion (anxious arousal) is motivationally-relevant, intra-nasal administration of Oxytocin reduced behavioral avoidance of emotionally-evocative negatively-valenced social and non-social stimuli, but not closely matched emotionally-neutral stimuli.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    We report the first critical experimental test of GAAO predictions by means of a double-blind intra-nasal administration of Oxytocin vs. placebo in 90 healthy adults (N=90, 50% women).
  2. 02HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In healthy adults for whom negative emotion is motivationally relevant, intranasal oxytocin reduced behavioral avoidance of emotionally evocative negative non-social stimuli versus placebo.

    In plain wordsIn healthy adults prone to anxious arousal, oxytocin reduced avoidance of upsetting non-social images compared with placebo.

    Peptide
    Oxytocin
    Outcome
    DecreaseBehavioral avoidance of negatively-valenced non-social stimuli
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Placebo
    Outcome group
    Anxiety and mood · Mental health and mood
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · intranasalAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    As predicted, we found that among men and women for whom negative emotion (anxious arousal) is motivationally-relevant, intra-nasal administration of Oxytocin reduced behavioral avoidance of emotionally-evocative negatively-valenced social and non-social stimuli, but not closely matched emotionally-neutral stimuli.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    We report the first critical experimental test of GAAO predictions by means of a double-blind intra-nasal administration of Oxytocin vs. placebo in 90 healthy adults (N=90, 50% women).
  3. 03HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In healthy adults for whom negative emotion is motivationally relevant, intranasal oxytocin did not reduce behavioral avoidance of closely matched emotionally neutral stimuli versus placebo.

    In plain wordsIn healthy adults, oxytocin did not reduce avoidance of emotionally neutral images compared with placebo.

    Peptide
    Oxytocin
    Outcome
    No significant changeBehavioral avoidance of emotionally-neutral stimuli
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Placebo
    Outcome group
    Anxiety and mood · Mental health and mood
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · intranasalAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    As predicted, we found that among men and women for whom negative emotion (anxious arousal) is motivationally-relevant, intra-nasal administration of Oxytocin reduced behavioral avoidance of emotionally-evocative negatively-valenced social and non-social stimuli, but not closely matched emotionally-neutral stimuli.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    We report the first critical experimental test of GAAO predictions by means of a double-blind intra-nasal administration of Oxytocin vs. placebo in 90 healthy adults (N=90, 50% women).

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 2Current

    11 Oct 2026, 01:30 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 1

    9 Oct 2026, 02:49 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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