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Study · Measured the body's own peptide · 2017

1 result

Microbial lysate upregulates host oxytocin.

Varian BJ, Poutahidis T, DiBenedictis BT, Levkovich T, Ibrahim Y, Didyk E, Shikhman L, Cheung HK, Hardas A, Ricciardi CE, Kolandaivelu K, Veenema AH, Alm EJ, Erdman SE

Brain, behavior, and immunity5 Nov 2016Cited by 116 (Europe PMC)

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study1

No result from this study comes from a test of the peptide.

Natural levels measured1

These results measure the body's own peptide. Nobody was given the peptide. They are not evidence about taking it. They are left out of key results, evidence counts and charts.

  1. 01AnimalEndogenous levelAnimal study (in vivo)Other

    In mice, feeding a sterile lysate of Lactobacillus reuteri increased the number of oxytocin-producing cells in the caudal paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus.

    In plain wordsIn mice, feeding a killed-bacteria extract increased the number of the body's own oxytocin-producing brain cells.

    Peptide
    Oxytocin
    Outcome
    IncreaseOxytocin-producing cells in caudal paraventricular nucleus
    Study

    mousen: not reported in source

    Mouse models fed sterile lysate of L. reuteri
    Outcome group
    Hormone levels · Endocrine and hormones

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Oxytocin-producing cells were found to be increased in the caudal paraventricular nucleus [PVN] of the hypothalamus after feeding of a sterile lysed preparation of L. reuteri, coincident with lowered blood levels of stress hormone corticosterone and more rapid epidermal closure, in mouse models.

    This result measures the body's own Oxytocin. Nobody was given the peptide. It is not evidence about taking it.

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 2Current

    11 Oct 2026, 01:30 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 1

    9 Oct 2026, 02:49 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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