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Study · Animal study (in vivo) · rat · 2013

3 results

Comparison of melatonin and oxytocin in the prevention of critical illness polyneuropathy in rats with experimentally induced sepsis.

Erbaş O, Ergenoglu AM, Akdemir A, Yeniel AÖ, Taskiran D

The Journal of surgical research8 Dec 2012Cited by 33 (Europe PMC)

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study3

3 results from studies that gave the peptide. No result from this study comes from people.

  1. 01AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Efficacy outcome

    In rats with cecal ligation and puncture sepsis, oxytocin abolished the EMG changes (reduced compound muscle action potential amplitude, prolonged distal latency) seen in untreated septic rats.

    In plain wordsIn septic rats, oxytocin prevented the nerve and muscle signal changes seen in untreated septic rats.

    Peptide
    Oxytocin
    Outcome
    MixedEMG alterations (compound muscle action potential amplitude and distal latency)
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    cecal ligation and puncture sepsis model
    Comparator
    CLP group
    Outcome group
    Neuroprotection · Nervous system and cognition
    Studied dose
    0.4, 0.8 and 1.6 mg/kg · intraperitonealAs given in this study (rat).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The administration of MEL and OT to rats significantly abolished the EMG alterations and suppressed oxidative stress and TNF-α release in CLP-induced rats.
    4 context sentences
    Summary · context
    EMG findings revealed that compound muscle action potential amplitude was significantly decreased and distal latency was prolonged in the CLP group compared with the sham group (P < 0.05 and P < 0.0005).
    Summary · context
    One hundred adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were included in the study.
    Summary · context
    The cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) procedure was performed to induce the sepsis model.
    Summary · context
    MEL (10, 20, and 40 mg/kg), OT (0.4, 0.8, and 1.6 mg/kg), and a combination of MEL (20 mg/kg) and OT (0.8 mg/kg) were administered intraperitoneally in the first hour of surgery.
  2. 02AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Efficacy outcome

    In rats with cecal ligation and puncture sepsis, oxytocin suppressed oxidative stress compared with untreated septic rats.

    In plain wordsIn septic rats, oxytocin reduced signs of oxidative stress compared with untreated septic rats.

    Peptide
    Oxytocin
    Outcome
    DecreaseOxidative stress (malondialdehyde and total antioxidant capacity)
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    cecal ligation and puncture sepsis model
    Comparator
    CLP group
    Outcome group
    Inflammation markers · Immune and inflammation
    Studied dose
    0.4, 0.8 and 1.6 mg/kg · intraperitonealAs given in this study (rat).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The administration of MEL and OT to rats significantly abolished the EMG alterations and suppressed oxidative stress and TNF-α release in CLP-induced rats.
    4 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Moreover, the animals that received CLP surgery showed significantly higher TNF-α and MDA levels and lower total antioxidant capacity values than the sham group.
    Summary · context
    One hundred adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were included in the study.
    Summary · context
    The cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) procedure was performed to induce the sepsis model.
    Summary · context
    MEL (10, 20, and 40 mg/kg), OT (0.4, 0.8, and 1.6 mg/kg), and a combination of MEL (20 mg/kg) and OT (0.8 mg/kg) were administered intraperitoneally in the first hour of surgery.
  3. 03AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Efficacy outcome

    In rats with cecal ligation and puncture sepsis, oxytocin suppressed TNF-α release compared with untreated septic rats.

    In plain wordsIn septic rats, oxytocin lowered the inflammation marker TNF-α compared with untreated septic rats.

    Peptide
    Oxytocin
    Outcome
    DecreasePlasma TNF-α release
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    cecal ligation and puncture sepsis model
    Comparator
    CLP group
    Outcome group
    Inflammation markers · Immune and inflammation
    Studied dose
    0.4, 0.8 and 1.6 mg/kg · intraperitonealAs given in this study (rat).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The administration of MEL and OT to rats significantly abolished the EMG alterations and suppressed oxidative stress and TNF-α release in CLP-induced rats.
    4 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Moreover, the animals that received CLP surgery showed significantly higher TNF-α and MDA levels and lower total antioxidant capacity values than the sham group.
    Summary · context
    One hundred adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were included in the study.
    Summary · context
    The cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) procedure was performed to induce the sepsis model.
    Summary · context
    MEL (10, 20, and 40 mg/kg), OT (0.4, 0.8, and 1.6 mg/kg), and a combination of MEL (20 mg/kg) and OT (0.8 mg/kg) were administered intraperitoneally in the first hour of surgery.

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 2Current

    11 Oct 2026, 01:30 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 1

    9 Oct 2026, 02:50 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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