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Study · Measured the body's own peptide · 2012

1 result

Social subordination produces distinct stress-related phenotypes in female rhesus monkeys.

Michopoulos V, Higgins M, Toufexis D, Wilson ME

Psychoneuroendocrinology14 Jan 2012Cited by 65 (Europe PMC)

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study1

No result from this study comes from a test of the peptide.

Natural levels measured1

These results measure the body's own peptide. Nobody was given the peptide. They are not evidence about taking it. They are left out of key results, evidence counts and charts.

  1. 01AnimalEndogenous levelAnimal study (in vivo)Other

    In female rhesus monkeys, the body's own serum oxytocin was higher in dominant than in subordinate females.

    In plain wordsIn female rhesus monkeys, natural serum oxytocin levels were higher in dominant females than in subordinate females.

    Peptide
    Oxytocin
    Outcome
    IncreaseSerum oxytocin by social status
    Study

    rhesus macaquen: not reported in source

    Socially housed female rhesus monkeys (dominant versus subordinate)
    Comparator
    Subordinate females
    Outcome group
    Social behavior and cognition · Endocrine and hormones

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Serum oxytocin, CSF DOPAC and serum PACAP were all significantly higher in dominant females
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    Here, we sought to expand this model by performing a discriminate analysis (DA) on 33 variables within three domains; behavioral, metabolic/anthropomorphic, and neuroendocrine, collected from socially housed female rhesus monkeys in order to assess whether exposure to social subordination produces a distinct phenotype.

    This result measures the body's own Oxytocin. Nobody was given the peptide. It is not evidence about taking it.

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 2Current

    11 Oct 2026, 01:30 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 1

    9 Oct 2026, 02:52 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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