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Study · Not a test of the peptide alone · 2007

3 results

Disrupted neuronal activity rhythms in the suprachiasmatic nuclei of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide-deficient mice.

Brown TM, Colwell CS, Waschek JA, Piggins HD

Journal of neurophysiology6 Dec 2006Cited by 95 (Europe PMC)

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study3

No result from this study comes from a test of the peptide.

Studies that did not test the peptide alone3

In this study, Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil) was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. These results are not evidence about taking Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil).

  1. 01LabNot a test of Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil) aloneEx vivo tissueMechanism

    In SCN slices from mice, the proportion of rhythmic cells fell with increasing VIP deficiency, from wild-type through heterozygous to VIP/PHI-null mice, with a parallel trend to lower amplitude in remaining rhythmic cells.

    In plain wordsIn mouse brain clock slices, fewer cells kept a daily rhythm the more VIP was missing.

    Outcome
    DecreaseProportion of rhythmic SCN cells by degree of VIP deficiency
    Study

    mousen: not reported in source

    SCN brain slices from VIP/PHI-deficient mice
    Comparator
    Wild-type (VIP/PHI+/+)
    Outcome group
    Circadian rhythm · Nervous system and cognition

    Source sentences

    Summary
    We found decreasing proportions of rhythmic cells in SCN slices from VIP/PHI(+/+) ( approximately 91%, n = 23) through VIP/PHI(-/+) ( approximately 71%, n = 28) to VIP/PHI(-/-) mice (62%; n = 37) and a parallel trend toward decreasing amplitude in the remaining rhythmic cells.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    To investigate this, we used suction electrodes to extracellularly record multiple- and single-unit electrical activity in SCN brain slices from mice with varying degrees of VIP deficiency, ranging from wild-type (VIP/PHI(+/+)) to heterozygous (VIP/PHI(+/-)) and VIP/PHI(-/-) animals.

    In this study, Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil) was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil).

  2. 02LabNot a test of Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil) aloneEx vivo tissueMechanism

    In SCN slices from VIP/PHI-null mice, neurons showed a broad range in the period and phasing of electrical rhythms.

    In plain wordsIn mouse brain clock slices without VIP, cells ran at widely varying clock speeds and timings.

    Outcome
    Not applicablePeriod and phasing of SCN electrical rhythms in VIP/PHI-null mice
    Study

    mousen: not reported in source

    SCN brain slices from VIP/PHI-deficient mice
    Comparator
    Wild-type (VIP/PHI+/+)
    Outcome group
    Circadian rhythm · Nervous system and cognition

    Source sentences

    Summary
    SCN neurons from VIP/PHI(-/-) mice exhibited a broad range in the period and phasing of electrical rhythms, concordant with the known alterations in their behavioral rhythms.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    To investigate this, we used suction electrodes to extracellularly record multiple- and single-unit electrical activity in SCN brain slices from mice with varying degrees of VIP deficiency, ranging from wild-type (VIP/PHI(+/+)) to heterozygous (VIP/PHI(+/-)) and VIP/PHI(-/-) animals.

    In this study, Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil) was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil).

  3. 03LabNot a test of Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil) aloneEx vivo tissueMechanism

    In VIP/PHI-null SCN slices, a VPAC2 receptor antagonist significantly reduced the proportion of oscillating neurons.

    In plain wordsIn mouse brain clock slices without VIP, blocking the VPAC2 receptor reduced the number of cells with a daily rhythm.

    Outcome
    DecreaseOscillating neurons after VPAC2 antagonist in VIP/PHI-null slices
    Study

    mousen: not reported in source

    SCN brain slices from VIP/PHI-deficient mice
    Comparator
    Untreated VIP/PHI-null slices
    Outcome group
    Circadian rhythm · Nervous system and cognition

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Further, treatment of VIP/PHI(-/-) slices with a VPAC(2) receptor antagonist significantly reduced the proportion of oscillating neurons, suggesting that VPAC(2) receptors still become activated in the SCN of these mice.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    To investigate this, we used suction electrodes to extracellularly record multiple- and single-unit electrical activity in SCN brain slices from mice with varying degrees of VIP deficiency, ranging from wild-type (VIP/PHI(+/+)) to heterozygous (VIP/PHI(+/-)) and VIP/PHI(-/-) animals.

    In this study, Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil) was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP, aviptadil).

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 2Current

    12 Oct 2026, 12:58 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 1

    9 Oct 2026, 12:41 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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