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Study · Non-randomized trial · n = 5 · 2005

7 results

Leuprolide acetate suppresses pedophilic urges and arousability.

Schober JM, Kuhn PJ, Kovacs PG, Earle JH, Byrne PM, Fries RA

Archives of sexual behavior1 Dec 2005Cited by 44 (Europe PMC)

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study7

7 results from studies that gave the peptide. 7 results from people.

  1. 01HumanNon-randomized trialActivity measurement

    In men with pedophilia receiving psychotherapy, testosterone decreased to castrate levels during leuprolide treatment.

    In plain wordsTestosterone fell to castrate levels during leuprolide treatment in men with pedophilia receiving psychotherapy.

    Peptide
    Leuprolide
    Outcome
    DecreaseTestosterone
    Study

    n = 5

    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Endocrine and hormones
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · depot injection · 12 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    On LA, testosterone decreased to castrate levels.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy was compared with cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy augmented by leuprolide acetate (LA) for suppression of pedophilic behavior.
    Summary · context
    Five male pedophiles (M age, 50 years; range, 36-58) were administered LA by Depo injection for 12 months, followed by saline placebo for 12 months.
  2. 02HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In men with pedophilia receiving psychotherapy, leuprolide significantly suppressed penile tumescence compared with baseline, but responses still detected pedophilic interest.

    In plain wordsLeuprolide reduced penile responses versus baseline in men with pedophilia receiving psychotherapy, but responses still showed pedophilic interest.

    Peptide
    Leuprolide
    Outcome
    DecreasePenile tumescence
    Study

    n = 5

    Comparator
    Baseline
    Outcome group
    Sexual function · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · depot injection · 12 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Penile tumescence was significantly suppressed compared with baseline, but sufficient response remained to detect pedophilic interest.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy was compared with cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy augmented by leuprolide acetate (LA) for suppression of pedophilic behavior.
    Summary · context
    Five male pedophiles (M age, 50 years; range, 36-58) were administered LA by Depo injection for 12 months, followed by saline placebo for 12 months.
  3. 03HumanNon-randomized trialActivity measurement

    In men with pedophilia receiving psychotherapy and leuprolide, visual reaction times still detected pedophilic interest.

    In plain wordsVisual reaction times still showed pedophilic interest in men receiving psychotherapy and leuprolide.

    Peptide
    Leuprolide
    Outcome
    Not applicablePedophilic interest detection by visual reaction time
    Study

    n = 5

    Outcome group
    Sexual function · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · depot injection · 12 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Pedophilic interest was also detected by visual reaction times.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy was compared with cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy augmented by leuprolide acetate (LA) for suppression of pedophilic behavior.
    Summary · context
    Five male pedophiles (M age, 50 years; range, 36-58) were administered LA by Depo injection for 12 months, followed by saline placebo for 12 months.
  4. 04HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In men with pedophilia receiving psychotherapy, all subjects reported decreased pedophilic urges during leuprolide treatment.

    In plain wordsAll men reported fewer pedophilic urges during leuprolide treatment with psychotherapy.

    Peptide
    Leuprolide
    Outcome
    DecreaseSelf-reported pedophilic urges
    Study

    n = 5

    Outcome group
    Sexual function · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · depot injection · 12 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    When asked about having pedophilic urges and masturbating to thoughts of children, all subjects self-reported a decrease.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy was compared with cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy augmented by leuprolide acetate (LA) for suppression of pedophilic behavior.
    Summary · context
    Five male pedophiles (M age, 50 years; range, 36-58) were administered LA by Depo injection for 12 months, followed by saline placebo for 12 months.
  5. 05HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In men with pedophilia receiving psychotherapy, all subjects reported decreased masturbation involving thoughts of children during leuprolide treatment.

    In plain wordsAll men reported less masturbation involving thoughts of children during leuprolide treatment with psychotherapy.

    Peptide
    Leuprolide
    Outcome
    DecreaseSelf-reported masturbation involving thoughts of children
    Study

    n = 5

    Outcome group
    Sexual function · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · depot injection · 12 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    When asked about having pedophilic urges and masturbating to thoughts of children, all subjects self-reported a decrease.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy was compared with cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy augmented by leuprolide acetate (LA) for suppression of pedophilic behavior.
    Summary · context
    Five male pedophiles (M age, 50 years; range, 36-58) were administered LA by Depo injection for 12 months, followed by saline placebo for 12 months.
  6. 06HumanNon-randomized trialActivity measurement

    In men with pedophilia receiving psychotherapy and leuprolide, polygraph responses indicated that subjects were not deceptive.

    In plain wordsPolygraph responses indicated no deception in men receiving psychotherapy and leuprolide.

    Peptide
    Leuprolide
    Outcome
    Not applicablePolygraph responses during treatment
    Study

    n = 5

    Outcome group
    Sexual function · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · depot injection · 12 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Polygraph responses indicated subjects were not deceptive.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy was compared with cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy augmented by leuprolide acetate (LA) for suppression of pedophilic behavior.
    Summary · context
    Five male pedophiles (M age, 50 years; range, 36-58) were administered LA by Depo injection for 12 months, followed by saline placebo for 12 months.
  7. 07HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In men with pedophilia receiving psychotherapy, interest preference measured by Abel Assessment and Monarch PPG remained generally unchanged during leuprolide treatment.

    In plain wordsMeasured sexual interest preference remained generally unchanged during leuprolide treatment with psychotherapy in men with pedophilia.

    Peptide
    Leuprolide
    Outcome
    No significant changeInterest preference
    Study

    n = 5

    Outcome group
    Sexual function · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · depot injection · 12 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Interest preference, as measured by Abel Assessment and Monarch PPG, was generally unchanged throughout the study.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy was compared with cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy augmented by leuprolide acetate (LA) for suppression of pedophilic behavior.
    Summary · context
    Five male pedophiles (M age, 50 years; range, 36-58) were administered LA by Depo injection for 12 months, followed by saline placebo for 12 months.

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 2Current

    28 Oct 2026, 02:03 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 1

    27 Oct 2026, 16:37 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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