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Study · Not a test of the peptide alone · 2005

2 results

Oxytocin is not a valid biomarker when measured in saliva by immunoassay.

Horvat-Gordon M, Granger DA, Schwartz EB, Nelson VJ, Kivlighan KT

Physiology & behavior1 Mar 2005Cited by 75 (Europe PMC)

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study2

No result from this study comes from a test of the peptide.

Studies that did not test the peptide alone2

In this study, Oxytocin was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. These results are not evidence about taking Oxytocin.

  1. 01LabNot a test of Oxytocin aloneOther designOther

    A series of experiments concluded that saliva does not contain oxytocin in measurable amounts and that salivary oxytocin is not a valid biomarker with current immunological methods.

    In plain wordsIn lab tests, saliva did not hold measurable oxytocin, so current antibody tests do not give a valid saliva oxytocin measure.

    Peptide
    Oxytocin
    Outcome
    No significant changeOxytocin measurable in saliva
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Salivary oxytocin immunoassay experiments
    Outcome group
    Analytical methods and detection · Pharmacology

    Source sentences

    Summary
    A series of experiments leads to the conclusion that saliva does not contain oxytocin in measurable amounts, and that OT is not a valid salivary biomarker when measured by currently available immunological methods.

    In this study, Oxytocin was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Oxytocin.

  2. 02LabNot a test of Oxytocin aloneOther designOther

    Levels of immunoreactive oxytocin in saliva were primarily due to non-specific interference with antibody-antigen binding.

    In plain wordsIn lab tests, the oxytocin signal in saliva came mainly from non-specific interference with the antibody test.

    Peptide
    Oxytocin
    Outcome
    Not applicableSource of immunoreactive oxytocin signal in saliva
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Salivary oxytocin immunoassay experiments
    Outcome group
    Analytical methods and detection · Pharmacology

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Levels of immuno-reactive OT in saliva are primarily due to non-specific interference with antibody-antigen binding.

    In this study, Oxytocin was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Oxytocin.

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 2Current

    11 Oct 2026, 20:03 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 1

    9 Oct 2026, 02:51 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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