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Study · Randomized controlled trial · 2004

20 results

Continued growth hormone (GH) treatment after final height is necessary to complete somatic development in childhood-onset GH-deficient patients.

Attanasio AF, Shavrikova E, Blum WF, Cromer M, Child CJ, Paskova M, Lebl J, Chipman JJ, Shalet SM

The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism1 Oct 2004Cited by 64 (Europe PMC)

Summary

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Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study20

20 results from studies that gave the peptide. 20 results from people.

  1. 01HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In GH-deficient patients after final height, adult-dose GH increased lean body mass by 12.7 +/- 9.4%; GH-treated patients collectively gained more than controls (P < 0.001).

    In plain wordsIn GH-deficient patients after final height, adult-dose growth hormone increased lean body mass; the overall treatment comparison favored growth hormone over controls.

    Outcome
    IncreaseLean body mass adult dose
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Body composition · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    12.5 microg/kg x d · 2 yrAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    lean body mass change
    12.7%
    adult-dose group (12.5 microg/kg x d), 2 yr; +/- 9.4 as written
    P value
    < 0.001 P value
    GH-treated patients versus controls, LBM gain

    Source sentences

    Summary
    During the 2 yr, GH-treated patients gained a significant amount of LBM compared with controls (P < 0.001), but the change with the higher pediatric dose (14.2 +/- 11.7%) was not different from that seen with the lower adult dose (12.7 +/- 9.4%; P = 0.970).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    To test the hypothesis that continued GH therapy after final height is necessary to attain adult body composition, we performed a prospective, multinational, randomized, controlled, 2-yr study in patients who completed pediatric GH treatment at final height.
    Summary · context
    Patients were randomized to GH at 25.0 microg/kg x d (pediatric dose; n = 58) or 12.5 microg/kg x d (adult dose; n = 59) or no GH treatment (control; n = 32).
  2. 02HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In GH-deficient patients after final height, pediatric-dose GH increased lean body mass by 14.2 +/- 11.7%; GH-treated patients collectively gained more than controls (P < 0.001).

    In plain wordsIn GH-deficient patients after final height, pediatric-dose growth hormone increased lean body mass; the overall treatment comparison favored growth hormone over controls.

    Outcome
    IncreaseLean body mass pediatric dose
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Body composition · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    25.0 microg/kg x d · 2 yrAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    lean body mass change
    14.2%
    pediatric-dose group (25.0 microg/kg x d), 2 yr; +/- 11.7 as written
    P value
    < 0.001 P value
    GH-treated patients versus controls, LBM gain

    Source sentences

    Summary
    During the 2 yr, GH-treated patients gained a significant amount of LBM compared with controls (P < 0.001), but the change with the higher pediatric dose (14.2 +/- 11.7%) was not different from that seen with the lower adult dose (12.7 +/- 9.4%; P = 0.970).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    To test the hypothesis that continued GH therapy after final height is necessary to attain adult body composition, we performed a prospective, multinational, randomized, controlled, 2-yr study in patients who completed pediatric GH treatment at final height.
    Summary · context
    Patients were randomized to GH at 25.0 microg/kg x d (pediatric dose; n = 58) or 12.5 microg/kg x d (adult dose; n = 59) or no GH treatment (control; n = 32).
  3. 03HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In GH-deficient patients after final height, lean body mass gains did not differ between pediatric and adult GH doses (P = 0.970).

    In plain wordsIn GH-deficient patients after final height, lean body mass gains did not differ between growth hormone doses.

    Outcome
    No significant changeLean body mass dose comparison
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    adult dose
    Outcome group
    Body composition · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    25.0 microg/kg x d (pediatric dose) versus 12.5 microg/kg x d (adult dose) · 2 yrAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    lean body mass change
    14.2%
    pediatric dose; +/- 11.7 as written
    lean body mass change
    12.7%
    adult dose; +/- 9.4 as written
    P value
    0.97 P value
    pediatric versus adult dose, LBM change

    Source sentences

    Summary
    During the 2 yr, GH-treated patients gained a significant amount of LBM compared with controls (P < 0.001), but the change with the higher pediatric dose (14.2 +/- 11.7%) was not different from that seen with the lower adult dose (12.7 +/- 9.4%; P = 0.970).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    To test the hypothesis that continued GH therapy after final height is necessary to attain adult body composition, we performed a prospective, multinational, randomized, controlled, 2-yr study in patients who completed pediatric GH treatment at final height.
    Summary · context
    Patients were randomized to GH at 25.0 microg/kg x d (pediatric dose; n = 58) or 12.5 microg/kg x d (adult dose; n = 59) or no GH treatment (control; n = 32).
  4. 04HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In GH-deficient patients after final height, fat mass responses did not differ between GH doses (P = 0.950).

    In plain wordsIn GH-deficient patients after final height, fat mass responses did not differ between growth hormone doses.

    Outcome
    No significant changeFat mass dose comparison
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    adult dose
    Outcome group
    Body composition · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    25.0 microg/kg x d (pediatric dose) versus 12.5 microg/kg x d (adult dose) · 2 yrAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    fat mass change
    −7.1%
    adult dose; +/- 22.8 as written
    fat mass change
    −6%
    pediatric dose; +/- 26.6 as written
    P value
    0.95 P value
    dose effect on fat mass change

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Similarly, the decrease in FM was significantly (P = 0.029) influenced by treatment, but with no dose effect (adult dose, -7.1 +/- 22.8%; pediatric dose, -6.0 +/- 26.6%; P = 0.950).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    To test the hypothesis that continued GH therapy after final height is necessary to attain adult body composition, we performed a prospective, multinational, randomized, controlled, 2-yr study in patients who completed pediatric GH treatment at final height.
    Summary · context
    Patients were randomized to GH at 25.0 microg/kg x d (pediatric dose; n = 58) or 12.5 microg/kg x d (adult dose; n = 59) or no GH treatment (control; n = 32).
  5. 05HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In male GH-deficient patients after final height, lean body mass gains did not differ between doses (P = 0.711).

    In plain wordsIn male GH-deficient patients after final height, lean body mass gains did not differ between growth hormone doses.

    Outcome
    No significant changeMale lean body mass dose comparison
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    low dose
    Outcome group
    Body composition · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    25.0 microg/kg x d (pediatric dose) versus 12.5 microg/kg x d (adult dose) · 2 yrAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    lean body mass change
    15.6%
    males, low dose; +/- 9.8 as written
    lean body mass change
    14.3%
    males, high dose; +/- 11.7 as written
    P value
    0.711 P value
    males, low versus high dose, LBM

    Source sentences

    Summary
    When the GH treatment effect was analyzed by gender, males gained 15.6 +/- 9.8% and 14.3 +/- 11.7% LBM (P = 0.711) and lost 12.4 +/- 22.2% and 11.0 +/- 27.1% FM (P = 0.921) with the low and high doses, respectively.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    To test the hypothesis that continued GH therapy after final height is necessary to attain adult body composition, we performed a prospective, multinational, randomized, controlled, 2-yr study in patients who completed pediatric GH treatment at final height.
    Summary · context
    Patients were randomized to GH at 25.0 microg/kg x d (pediatric dose; n = 58) or 12.5 microg/kg x d (adult dose; n = 59) or no GH treatment (control; n = 32).
  6. 06HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In male GH-deficient patients after final height, fat mass changes did not differ between doses (P = 0.921).

    In plain wordsIn male GH-deficient patients after final height, fat mass changes did not differ between growth hormone doses.

    Outcome
    No significant changeMale fat mass dose comparison
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    low dose
    Outcome group
    Body composition · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    25.0 microg/kg x d (pediatric dose) versus 12.5 microg/kg x d (adult dose) · 2 yrAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    fat mass change
    −12.4%
    males, low dose; reported as lost 12.4 +/- 22.2
    fat mass change
    −11%
    males, high dose; reported as lost 11.0 +/- 27.1
    P value
    0.921 P value
    males, low versus high dose, FM

    Source sentences

    Summary
    When the GH treatment effect was analyzed by gender, males gained 15.6 +/- 9.8% and 14.3 +/- 11.7% LBM (P = 0.711) and lost 12.4 +/- 22.2% and 11.0 +/- 27.1% FM (P = 0.921) with the low and high doses, respectively.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    To test the hypothesis that continued GH therapy after final height is necessary to attain adult body composition, we performed a prospective, multinational, randomized, controlled, 2-yr study in patients who completed pediatric GH treatment at final height.
    Summary · context
    Patients were randomized to GH at 25.0 microg/kg x d (pediatric dose; n = 58) or 12.5 microg/kg x d (adult dose; n = 59) or no GH treatment (control; n = 32).
  7. 07HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In female GH-deficient patients after final height, lean body mass gains did not differ between doses (P = 0.630).

    In plain wordsIn female GH-deficient patients after final height, lean body mass gains did not differ between growth hormone doses.

    Outcome
    No significant changeFemale lean body mass dose comparison
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    low dose
    Outcome group
    Body composition · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    25.0 microg/kg x d (pediatric dose) versus 12.5 microg/kg x d (adult dose) · 2 yrAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    lean body mass change
    8.3%
    females, low dose; +/- 7.3 as written
    lean body mass change
    12.5%
    females, high dose; +/- 12.8 as written
    P value
    0.63 P value
    females, low versus high dose, LBM

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Females gained 8.3 +/- 7.3% and 12.5 +/- 12.8% LBM with the two doses (P = 0.630), but increased their FM by 3.5 +/- 16.2% with the lower dose and lost only 1.2 +/- 23.2% FM with the higher dose (P = 0.325).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    To test the hypothesis that continued GH therapy after final height is necessary to attain adult body composition, we performed a prospective, multinational, randomized, controlled, 2-yr study in patients who completed pediatric GH treatment at final height.
    Summary · context
    Patients were randomized to GH at 25.0 microg/kg x d (pediatric dose; n = 58) or 12.5 microg/kg x d (adult dose; n = 59) or no GH treatment (control; n = 32).
  8. 08HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In female GH-deficient patients after final height, fat mass changes did not differ between doses (P = 0.325).

    In plain wordsIn female GH-deficient patients after final height, fat mass changes did not differ between growth hormone doses.

    Outcome
    No significant changeFemale fat mass dose comparison
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    low dose
    Outcome group
    Body composition · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    25.0 microg/kg x d (pediatric dose) versus 12.5 microg/kg x d (adult dose) · 2 yrAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    fat mass change
    3.5%
    females, low dose; increase, +/- 16.2 as written
    fat mass change
    −1.2%
    females, high dose; reported as lost 1.2 +/- 23.2
    P value
    0.325 P value
    females, low versus high dose, FM

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Females gained 8.3 +/- 7.3% and 12.5 +/- 12.8% LBM with the two doses (P = 0.630), but increased their FM by 3.5 +/- 16.2% with the lower dose and lost only 1.2 +/- 23.2% FM with the higher dose (P = 0.325).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    To test the hypothesis that continued GH therapy after final height is necessary to attain adult body composition, we performed a prospective, multinational, randomized, controlled, 2-yr study in patients who completed pediatric GH treatment at final height.
    Summary · context
    Patients were randomized to GH at 25.0 microg/kg x d (pediatric dose; n = 58) or 12.5 microg/kg x d (adult dose; n = 59) or no GH treatment (control; n = 32).
  9. 09HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In female GH-deficient patients after final height, pediatric-dose GH produced a higher IGF-I SD score response than adult-dose GH (P = 0.008).

    In plain wordsIn female GH-deficient patients after final height, the higher growth hormone dose increased IGF-I more than the lower dose.

    Outcome
    IncreaseFemale IGF-I dose response
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    adult dose
    Outcome group
    Growth hormone and IGF-1 · Endocrine and hormones
    Studied dose
    25.0 microg/kg x d (pediatric dose) versus 12.5 microg/kg x d (adult dose) · 2 yrAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    P value
    0.008 P value
    females, pediatric versus adult dose, 2-yr IGF-I SD score response

    Source sentences

    Summary
    A similar pattern was seen in IGF-I sd score; the 2-yr GH dose response was significantly higher with the pediatric than with the adult dose in females (P = 0.008), but not males (P = 0.790).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    To test the hypothesis that continued GH therapy after final height is necessary to attain adult body composition, we performed a prospective, multinational, randomized, controlled, 2-yr study in patients who completed pediatric GH treatment at final height.
    Summary · context
    Patients were randomized to GH at 25.0 microg/kg x d (pediatric dose; n = 58) or 12.5 microg/kg x d (adult dose; n = 59) or no GH treatment (control; n = 32).
  10. 10HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In male GH-deficient patients after final height, IGF-I SD score responses did not differ significantly between doses (P = 0.790).

    In plain wordsIn male GH-deficient patients after final height, IGF-I responses did not differ significantly between growth hormone doses.

    Outcome
    No significant changeMale IGF-I dose response
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Comparator
    adult dose
    Outcome group
    Growth hormone and IGF-1 · Endocrine and hormones
    Studied dose
    25.0 microg/kg x d (pediatric dose) versus 12.5 microg/kg x d (adult dose) · 2 yrAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    P value
    0.79 P value
    males, pediatric versus adult dose, 2-yr IGF-I SD score response

    Source sentences

    Summary
    A similar pattern was seen in IGF-I sd score; the 2-yr GH dose response was significantly higher with the pediatric than with the adult dose in females (P = 0.008), but not males (P = 0.790).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    To test the hypothesis that continued GH therapy after final height is necessary to attain adult body composition, we performed a prospective, multinational, randomized, controlled, 2-yr study in patients who completed pediatric GH treatment at final height.
    Summary · context
    Patients were randomized to GH at 25.0 microg/kg x d (pediatric dose; n = 58) or 12.5 microg/kg x d (adult dose; n = 59) or no GH treatment (control; n = 32).
  11. 11HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In GH-deficient patients after final height, adult-dose GH changed fat mass by -7.1 +/- 22.8%, with a significant overall treatment effect (P = 0.029).

    In plain wordsIn GH-deficient patients after final height, adult-dose growth hormone reduced fat mass, with a significant overall treatment effect versus control.

    Outcome
    DecreaseFat mass adult dose
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Body composition · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    12.5 microg/kg x d · 2 yrAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    fat mass change
    −7.1%
    adult-dose group (12.5 microg/kg x d), 2 yr; +/- 22.8 as written
    P value
    0.029 P value
    overall treatment effect on fat mass decrease

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Similarly, the decrease in FM was significantly (P = 0.029) influenced by treatment, but with no dose effect (adult dose, -7.1 +/- 22.8%; pediatric dose, -6.0 +/- 26.6%; P = 0.950).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    To test the hypothesis that continued GH therapy after final height is necessary to attain adult body composition, we performed a prospective, multinational, randomized, controlled, 2-yr study in patients who completed pediatric GH treatment at final height.
    Summary · context
    Patients were randomized to GH at 25.0 microg/kg x d (pediatric dose; n = 58) or 12.5 microg/kg x d (adult dose; n = 59) or no GH treatment (control; n = 32).
  12. 12HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In GH-deficient patients after final height, pediatric-dose GH changed fat mass by -6.0 +/- 26.6%, with a significant overall treatment effect (P = 0.029).

    In plain wordsIn GH-deficient patients after final height, pediatric-dose growth hormone reduced fat mass, with a significant overall treatment effect versus control.

    Outcome
    DecreaseFat mass pediatric dose
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Body composition · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    25.0 microg/kg x d · 2 yrAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    fat mass change
    −6%
    pediatric-dose group (25.0 microg/kg x d), 2 yr; +/- 26.6 as written
    P value
    0.029 P value
    overall treatment effect on fat mass decrease

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Similarly, the decrease in FM was significantly (P = 0.029) influenced by treatment, but with no dose effect (adult dose, -7.1 +/- 22.8%; pediatric dose, -6.0 +/- 26.6%; P = 0.950).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    To test the hypothesis that continued GH therapy after final height is necessary to attain adult body composition, we performed a prospective, multinational, randomized, controlled, 2-yr study in patients who completed pediatric GH treatment at final height.
    Summary · context
    Patients were randomized to GH at 25.0 microg/kg x d (pediatric dose; n = 58) or 12.5 microg/kg x d (adult dose; n = 59) or no GH treatment (control; n = 32).
  13. 13HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In male GH-deficient patients after final height, low-dose GH increased lean body mass by 15.6 +/- 9.8%.

    In plain wordsIn male GH-deficient patients after final height, lean body mass increased during low-dose growth hormone treatment.

    Outcome
    IncreaseMale lean body mass low dose
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Body composition · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    12.5 microg/kg x d · 2 yrAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    lean body mass change
    15.6%
    males, low dose (12.5 microg/kg x d); +/- 9.8 as written

    Source sentences

    Summary
    When the GH treatment effect was analyzed by gender, males gained 15.6 +/- 9.8% and 14.3 +/- 11.7% LBM (P = 0.711) and lost 12.4 +/- 22.2% and 11.0 +/- 27.1% FM (P = 0.921) with the low and high doses, respectively.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    To test the hypothesis that continued GH therapy after final height is necessary to attain adult body composition, we performed a prospective, multinational, randomized, controlled, 2-yr study in patients who completed pediatric GH treatment at final height.
    Summary · context
    Patients were randomized to GH at 25.0 microg/kg x d (pediatric dose; n = 58) or 12.5 microg/kg x d (adult dose; n = 59) or no GH treatment (control; n = 32).
  14. 14HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In male GH-deficient patients after final height, high-dose GH increased lean body mass by 14.3 +/- 11.7%.

    In plain wordsIn male GH-deficient patients after final height, lean body mass increased during high-dose growth hormone treatment.

    Outcome
    IncreaseMale lean body mass high dose
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Body composition · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    25.0 microg/kg x d · 2 yrAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    lean body mass change
    14.3%
    males, high dose (25.0 microg/kg x d); +/- 11.7 as written

    Source sentences

    Summary
    When the GH treatment effect was analyzed by gender, males gained 15.6 +/- 9.8% and 14.3 +/- 11.7% LBM (P = 0.711) and lost 12.4 +/- 22.2% and 11.0 +/- 27.1% FM (P = 0.921) with the low and high doses, respectively.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    To test the hypothesis that continued GH therapy after final height is necessary to attain adult body composition, we performed a prospective, multinational, randomized, controlled, 2-yr study in patients who completed pediatric GH treatment at final height.
    Summary · context
    Patients were randomized to GH at 25.0 microg/kg x d (pediatric dose; n = 58) or 12.5 microg/kg x d (adult dose; n = 59) or no GH treatment (control; n = 32).
  15. 15HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In male GH-deficient patients after final height, low-dose GH reduced fat mass by 12.4 +/- 22.2%.

    In plain wordsIn male GH-deficient patients after final height, fat mass decreased during low-dose growth hormone treatment.

    Outcome
    DecreaseMale fat mass low dose
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Body composition · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    12.5 microg/kg x d · 2 yrAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    fat mass change
    −12.4%
    males, low dose (12.5 microg/kg x d); reported as lost 12.4 +/- 22.2

    Source sentences

    Summary
    When the GH treatment effect was analyzed by gender, males gained 15.6 +/- 9.8% and 14.3 +/- 11.7% LBM (P = 0.711) and lost 12.4 +/- 22.2% and 11.0 +/- 27.1% FM (P = 0.921) with the low and high doses, respectively.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    To test the hypothesis that continued GH therapy after final height is necessary to attain adult body composition, we performed a prospective, multinational, randomized, controlled, 2-yr study in patients who completed pediatric GH treatment at final height.
    Summary · context
    Patients were randomized to GH at 25.0 microg/kg x d (pediatric dose; n = 58) or 12.5 microg/kg x d (adult dose; n = 59) or no GH treatment (control; n = 32).
  16. 16HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In male GH-deficient patients after final height, high-dose GH reduced fat mass by 11.0 +/- 27.1%.

    In plain wordsIn male GH-deficient patients after final height, fat mass decreased during high-dose growth hormone treatment.

    Outcome
    DecreaseMale fat mass high dose
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Body composition · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    25.0 microg/kg x d · 2 yrAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    fat mass change
    −11%
    males, high dose (25.0 microg/kg x d); reported as lost 11.0 +/- 27.1

    Source sentences

    Summary
    When the GH treatment effect was analyzed by gender, males gained 15.6 +/- 9.8% and 14.3 +/- 11.7% LBM (P = 0.711) and lost 12.4 +/- 22.2% and 11.0 +/- 27.1% FM (P = 0.921) with the low and high doses, respectively.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    To test the hypothesis that continued GH therapy after final height is necessary to attain adult body composition, we performed a prospective, multinational, randomized, controlled, 2-yr study in patients who completed pediatric GH treatment at final height.
    Summary · context
    Patients were randomized to GH at 25.0 microg/kg x d (pediatric dose; n = 58) or 12.5 microg/kg x d (adult dose; n = 59) or no GH treatment (control; n = 32).
  17. 17HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In female GH-deficient patients after final height, low-dose GH increased lean body mass by 8.3 +/- 7.3%.

    In plain wordsIn female GH-deficient patients after final height, lean body mass increased during low-dose growth hormone treatment.

    Outcome
    IncreaseFemale lean body mass low dose
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Body composition · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    12.5 microg/kg x d · 2 yrAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    lean body mass change
    8.3%
    females, low dose (12.5 microg/kg x d); +/- 7.3 as written

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Females gained 8.3 +/- 7.3% and 12.5 +/- 12.8% LBM with the two doses (P = 0.630), but increased their FM by 3.5 +/- 16.2% with the lower dose and lost only 1.2 +/- 23.2% FM with the higher dose (P = 0.325).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    To test the hypothesis that continued GH therapy after final height is necessary to attain adult body composition, we performed a prospective, multinational, randomized, controlled, 2-yr study in patients who completed pediatric GH treatment at final height.
    Summary · context
    Patients were randomized to GH at 25.0 microg/kg x d (pediatric dose; n = 58) or 12.5 microg/kg x d (adult dose; n = 59) or no GH treatment (control; n = 32).
  18. 18HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In female GH-deficient patients after final height, high-dose GH increased lean body mass by 12.5 +/- 12.8%.

    In plain wordsIn female GH-deficient patients after final height, lean body mass increased during high-dose growth hormone treatment.

    Outcome
    IncreaseFemale lean body mass high dose
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Body composition · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    25.0 microg/kg x d · 2 yrAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    lean body mass change
    12.5%
    females, high dose (25.0 microg/kg x d); +/- 12.8 as written

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Females gained 8.3 +/- 7.3% and 12.5 +/- 12.8% LBM with the two doses (P = 0.630), but increased their FM by 3.5 +/- 16.2% with the lower dose and lost only 1.2 +/- 23.2% FM with the higher dose (P = 0.325).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    To test the hypothesis that continued GH therapy after final height is necessary to attain adult body composition, we performed a prospective, multinational, randomized, controlled, 2-yr study in patients who completed pediatric GH treatment at final height.
    Summary · context
    Patients were randomized to GH at 25.0 microg/kg x d (pediatric dose; n = 58) or 12.5 microg/kg x d (adult dose; n = 59) or no GH treatment (control; n = 32).
  19. 19HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In female GH-deficient patients after final height, low-dose GH increased fat mass by 3.5 +/- 16.2%.

    In plain wordsIn female GH-deficient patients after final height, fat mass increased during low-dose growth hormone treatment.

    Outcome
    IncreaseFemale fat mass low dose
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Body composition · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    12.5 microg/kg x d · 2 yrAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    fat mass change
    3.5%
    females, low dose (12.5 microg/kg x d); increase, +/- 16.2 as written

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Females gained 8.3 +/- 7.3% and 12.5 +/- 12.8% LBM with the two doses (P = 0.630), but increased their FM by 3.5 +/- 16.2% with the lower dose and lost only 1.2 +/- 23.2% FM with the higher dose (P = 0.325).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    To test the hypothesis that continued GH therapy after final height is necessary to attain adult body composition, we performed a prospective, multinational, randomized, controlled, 2-yr study in patients who completed pediatric GH treatment at final height.
    Summary · context
    Patients were randomized to GH at 25.0 microg/kg x d (pediatric dose; n = 58) or 12.5 microg/kg x d (adult dose; n = 59) or no GH treatment (control; n = 32).
  20. 20HumanNon-randomized trialEfficacy outcome

    In female GH-deficient patients after final height, high-dose GH reduced fat mass by 1.2 +/- 23.2%.

    In plain wordsIn female GH-deficient patients after final height, fat mass decreased during high-dose growth hormone treatment.

    Outcome
    DecreaseFemale fat mass high dose
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Body composition · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    25.0 microg/kg x d · 2 yrAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    fat mass change
    −1.2%
    females, high dose (25.0 microg/kg x d); reported as lost 1.2 +/- 23.2

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Females gained 8.3 +/- 7.3% and 12.5 +/- 12.8% LBM with the two doses (P = 0.630), but increased their FM by 3.5 +/- 16.2% with the lower dose and lost only 1.2 +/- 23.2% FM with the higher dose (P = 0.325).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    To test the hypothesis that continued GH therapy after final height is necessary to attain adult body composition, we performed a prospective, multinational, randomized, controlled, 2-yr study in patients who completed pediatric GH treatment at final height.
    Summary · context
    Patients were randomized to GH at 25.0 microg/kg x d (pediatric dose; n = 58) or 12.5 microg/kg x d (adult dose; n = 59) or no GH treatment (control; n = 32).

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 2Current

    28 Oct 2026, 02:03 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 1

    27 Oct 2026, 16:36 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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