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Study · In vitro (cells) · 2004

8 results

Effects of short peptides on lymphocyte chromatin in senile subjects.

Khavinson VKh, Lezhava TA, Malinin VV

Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine1 Jan 2004Cited by 2 (Europe PMC)

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study8

5 results from studies that gave the peptide. No result from this study comes from people.

  1. 01LabIn vitro (cells)Mechanism

    In leukocytes of elderly subjects, treatment with epithalon led to decondensation of chromosome 1 pericentromeric structural chromatin.

    In plain wordsIn cells from elderly donors, epithalon loosened the packed chromatin near the centre of chromosome 1.

    Peptide
    Epitalon
    Outcome
    DecreaseChromosome 1 pericentromeric chromatin condensation
    Study

    humann: not reported in source

    leukocytes from subjects aged 75-88 years
    Outcome group
    Aging markers · Aging and longevity
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Treatment with Epithalon, Livagen, and Prostamax led to decondensation of chromosome 1 pericentromeric structural chromatin
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    Effects of synthetic short peptides (Vilon, Epithalon, Livagen, Prostamax, and Cortagen) on activity of ribosome genes, parameters of common heterochromatin melting, polymorphism of structural heterochromatin (C segments) of chromosomes 1, 9, and 16, and variability of facultative heterochromatin we…
  2. 02LabIn vitro (cells)Mechanism

    In leukocytes of elderly subjects, epithalon treatment led to changes in chromosome 9; the direction is not stated.

    In plain wordsIn cells from elderly donors, epithalon changed chromosome 9. The abstract does not say in which direction.

    Peptide
    Epitalon
    Outcome
    Direction not reportedChromosome 9 chromatin changes
    Study

    humann: not reported in source

    leukocytes from subjects aged 75-88 years
    Outcome group
    Aging markers · Aging and longevity
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated

    Source sentences

    Summary
    while Epithalon and Livagen treatment led to changes in chromosome 9 as well.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    Effects of synthetic short peptides (Vilon, Epithalon, Livagen, Prostamax, and Cortagen) on activity of ribosome genes, parameters of common heterochromatin melting, polymorphism of structural heterochromatin (C segments) of chromosomes 1, 9, and 16, and variability of facultative heterochromatin we…
  3. 03LabIn vitro (cells)Mechanism

    In leukocytes from senile subjects, Livagen induced chromosome 1 pericentromeric structural chromatin decondensation.

    In plain wordsIn cells from old donors, Livagen induced chromosome 1 pericentromeric structural chromatin decondensation.

    Outcome
    IncreaseChromosome 1 pericentromeric structural chromatin decondensation
    Study

    humann: not reported in source

    Leukocytes from subjects aged 75-88 years
    Outcome group
    Aging markers · Aging and longevity
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Treatment with Epithalon, Livagen, and Prostamax led to decondensation of chromosome 1 pericentromeric structural chromatin, while Epithalon and Livagen treatment led to changes in chromosome 9 as well.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    Effects of synthetic short peptides (Vilon, Epithalon, Livagen, Prostamax, and Cortagen) on activity of ribosome genes, parameters of common heterochromatin melting, polymorphism of structural heterochromatin (C segments) of chromosomes 1, 9, and 16, and variability of facultative heterochromatin we…
  4. 04LabIn vitro (cells)Mechanism

    In leukocytes from senile subjects, Livagen induced changes in chromosome 9 structural chromatin.

    In plain wordsIn cells from old donors, Livagen induced changes in chromosome 9 structural chromatin.

    Outcome
    Direction not reportedChromosome 9 structural chromatin changes
    Study

    humann: not reported in source

    Leukocytes from subjects aged 75-88 years
    Outcome group
    Aging markers · Aging and longevity
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Treatment with Epithalon, Livagen, and Prostamax led to decondensation of chromosome 1 pericentromeric structural chromatin, while Epithalon and Livagen treatment led to changes in chromosome 9 as well.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    Effects of synthetic short peptides (Vilon, Epithalon, Livagen, Prostamax, and Cortagen) on activity of ribosome genes, parameters of common heterochromatin melting, polymorphism of structural heterochromatin (C segments) of chromosomes 1, 9, and 16, and variability of facultative heterochromatin we…
  5. 05LabIn vitro (cells)Mechanism

    In leukocytes from older subjects, Prostamax induced decondensation of chromosome 1 pericentromeric structural chromatin.

    In plain wordsIn lab tests with older subjects' leukocytes, Prostamax loosened structural chromatin near the chromosome 1 centromere.

    Outcome
    IncreaseChromosome 1 pericentromeric structural chromatin decondensation
    Study

    humann: not reported in source

    Leukocytes from subjects aged 75-88 years
    Outcome group
    Receptor activity and mechanism · Aging and longevity
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Treatment with Epithalon, Livagen, and Prostamax led to decondensation of chromosome 1 pericentromeric structural chromatin
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Effects of synthetic short peptides (Vilon, Epithalon, Livagen, Prostamax, and Cortagen)
    Summary · context
    were studied in leukocytes of subjects aged 75-88 years.

Studies that did not test the peptide alone3

In this study, Epitalon was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. These results are not evidence about taking Epitalon.

  1. 06LabNot a test of Epitalon aloneIn vitro (cells)Mechanism

    In leukocytes of elderly subjects, the five short peptides tested (Vilon, Epithalon, Livagen, Prostamax, Cortagen) pooled together activated ribosome genes.

    In plain wordsIn cells from elderly donors, the five short peptides together switched on ribosome genes. This result is not for epithalon alone.

    Peptide
    Epitalon
    Outcome
    IncreaseRibosome gene activity
    Study

    humann: not reported in source

    leukocytes from subjects aged 75-88 years
    Outcome group
    Aging markers · Aging and longevity

    Source sentences

    Summary
    All the studied peptides induced activation of ribosome genes
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    Effects of synthetic short peptides (Vilon, Epithalon, Livagen, Prostamax, and Cortagen) on activity of ribosome genes, parameters of common heterochromatin melting, polymorphism of structural heterochromatin (C segments) of chromosomes 1, 9, and 16, and variability of facultative heterochromatin we…

    In this study, Epitalon was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Epitalon.

  2. 07LabNot a test of Epitalon aloneIn vitro (cells)Mechanism

    In leukocytes of elderly subjects, the five short peptides tested pooled together decondensed densely packed chromatin fibrils.

    In plain wordsIn cells from elderly donors, the five short peptides together loosened tightly packed chromatin. This result is not for epithalon alone.

    Peptide
    Epitalon
    Outcome
    DecreaseChromatin fibril condensation
    Study

    humann: not reported in source

    leukocytes from subjects aged 75-88 years
    Outcome group
    Aging markers · Aging and longevity

    Source sentences

    Summary
    All the studied peptides induced activation of ribosome genes, decondensation of densely packed chromatin fibrils
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    Effects of synthetic short peptides (Vilon, Epithalon, Livagen, Prostamax, and Cortagen) on activity of ribosome genes, parameters of common heterochromatin melting, polymorphism of structural heterochromatin (C segments) of chromosomes 1, 9, and 16, and variability of facultative heterochromatin we…

    In this study, Epitalon was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Epitalon.

  3. 08LabNot a test of Epitalon aloneIn vitro (cells)Mechanism

    In leukocytes of elderly subjects, the five short peptides tested pooled together released genes repressed by age-specific condensation of euchromatin.

    In plain wordsIn cells from elderly donors, the five short peptides together released genes that age had switched off. This result is not for epithalon alone.

    Peptide
    Epitalon
    Outcome
    IncreaseRelease of repressed genes (deheterochromatinization)
    Study

    humann: not reported in source

    leukocytes from subjects aged 75-88 years
    Outcome group
    Aging markers · Aging and longevity

    Source sentences

    Summary
    All the studied peptides induced activation of ribosome genes, decondensation of densely packed chromatin fibrils, and release of genes repressed as a result of age-specific condensation of the cellular euchromatin regions (deheterochromatinization of facultative chromatin).
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    Effects of synthetic short peptides (Vilon, Epithalon, Livagen, Prostamax, and Cortagen) on activity of ribosome genes, parameters of common heterochromatin melting, polymorphism of structural heterochromatin (C segments) of chromosomes 1, 9, and 16, and variability of facultative heterochromatin we…

    In this study, Epitalon was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking Epitalon.

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Versions 6 to 12Current

    28 Oct 2026, 02:02 UTC

    The same notice was added 7 times, first on 21 Oct 2026, 17:05 UTC. The status did not change between them.

    Study results updated

  2. Versions 3 to 5

    21 Oct 2026, 16:35 UTC

    The same notice was added 3 times, first on 21 Oct 2026, 16:35 UTC. The status did not change between them.

    Study data updated · source update from Europe PMC

  3. Version 2

    10 Oct 2026, 08:19 UTC

    Study results updated

  4. Version 1

    9 Oct 2026, 02:47 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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