In short adolescents born SGA, adult height was -2.1 +/- 1.0 SDS with GH versus -2.7 +/- 0.9 without treatment (P < 0.005), a 0.6 SDS difference (95% CI 0.2-0.9).
In plain wordsIn short adolescents born SGA, growth hormone increased adult height versus no treatment.
- Peptide
- HGH (somatotropin)
- Outcome
- IncreaseAdult height
- Study
n = 124
- Comparator
- no treatment
- Outcome group
- Linear growth · Musculoskeletal
- Studied dose
- 0.067 mg/kg.d · 2.7 +/- 0.6 yrAs given in this study (human).
Measurements
- Adult height SDS
- −2.7 SDS
- control group, +/- 0.9 as written
- Adult height SDS
- −2.1 SDS
- GH-treated group, +/- 1.0 as written
- Difference in adult height SDS
- 0.6 SDS
- treated versus control, 95% CI 0.2-0.9
- P value
- < 0.005 P value
- adult height, treated versus control
Source sentences
AH was -2.7 +/- 0.9 and -2.1 +/- 1.0 SDS in the control and treated groups, respectively (P < 0.005).
4 context sentences(design, population, supporting numbers)
The groups differed by 0.6 SDS units (95% confidence interval, 0.2-0.9).
A total of 168 short children born SGA (age, 10.5 yr for girls and 12.5 yr for boys) were randomly assigned to receive either 0.067 mg/kg.d GH until attainment of AH or no treatment.
In this per-protocol analysis, 91 of 102 patients in the treated group and 33 of 47 patients in the control group were followed to AH.
Treatment duration was 2.7 +/- 0.6 yr.