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Study · Randomized controlled trial · n = 28 · 2002

4 results

A randomized trial of nasal spray salmon calcitonin in men with idiopathic osteoporosis: effects on bone mineral density and bone markers.

Trovas GP, Lyritis GP, Galanos A, Raptou P, Constantelou E

Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research1 Mar 2002Cited by 57 (Europe PMC)

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study4

4 results from studies that gave the peptide. 4 results from people.

  1. 01HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In men with idiopathic osteoporosis, salmon calcitonin increased lumbar BMD more than placebo.

    In plain wordsIn men with idiopathic osteoporosis, salmon calcitonin increased lower spine bone density more than placebo.

    Outcome
    IncreaseLumbar spine BMD
    Study

    n = 28

    Comparator
    Placebo
    Outcome group
    Bone and joint · Musculoskeletal
    Studied dose
    200 IU daily · intranasal · 12 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Measurements

    Lumbar BMD increase
    7.1%
    calcitonin
    SEM
    1.7%
    calcitonin
    Lumbar BMD increase
    2.4%
    placebo
    SEM
    1.5%
    placebo
    P
    < 0.05
    calcitonin versus placebo, lumbar BMD increase
    P
    > 0.05
    placebo versus baseline

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The men who received SCT had a mean (+/-SEM) increase in BMD of 7.1 +/- 1.7% at the lumbar spine.
    3 context sentences
    Summary · context
    In contrast, the men who received the placebo had an increase of 2.4 +/- 1.5% (p > 0.05) for the comparison with baseline.
    Summary · context
    The increase in lumbar BMD in the calcitonin group was significantly greater than that in the placebo group (p < 0.05).
    Summary · context
    Twenty-eight men with idiopathic osteoporosis aged 27-74 years (mean, 52.4 years) were randomized to receive either nasal SCT (200 IU) or a nasal placebo daily for a period of 1 year.
  2. 02HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In men with idiopathic osteoporosis, salmon calcitonin did not significantly change femoral neck, trochanter or Ward's triangle BMD relative to baseline or placebo.

    In plain wordsIn men with osteoporosis, salmon calcitonin did not significantly change bone density at three hip sites relative to baseline or placebo.

    Outcome
    No significant changeFemoral neck, trochanter and Ward's triangle BMD
    Study

    n = 28

    Comparator
    Baseline and placebo
    Outcome group
    Bone and joint · Musculoskeletal
    Studied dose
    200 IU daily · intranasal · 12 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    There were no significant changes in the femoral neck, trochanter, or Ward's triangle relative to both baseline and placebo after 12 months.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    In a 12-month randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, we have studied the effects of intranasal salmon calcitonin (SCT) on bone mineral density (BMD) and biochemical markers of bone turnover.
    Summary · context
    Twenty-eight men with idiopathic osteoporosis aged 27-74 years (mean, 52.4 years) were randomized to receive either nasal SCT (200 IU) or a nasal placebo daily for a period of 1 year.
  3. 03HumanRandomized controlled trialEfficacy outcome

    In men with idiopathic osteoporosis, salmon calcitonin suppressed bone resorption markers and, less strongly, bone formation markers, unlike placebo.

    In plain wordsSalmon calcitonin suppressed bone breakdown markers and, less strongly, bone formation markers, unlike placebo.

    Outcome
    DecreaseBone turnover markers
    Study

    n = 28

    Comparator
    Placebo
    Outcome group
    Bone and joint · Musculoskeletal
    Studied dose
    200 IU daily · intranasal · 12 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Treatment with nasal SCT resulted in a significantly pronounced suppression of bone resorption markers
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    and to a lesser extent in bone formation markers (serum bone-specific alkaline phosphatase [BALP], osteocalcin [OC], serum C-terminal procollagen type I extension peptides [PICP], and serum N-termnal procollagen type I extension peptides [PINP]), whereas the placebo did not.
    Summary · context
    Twenty-eight men with idiopathic osteoporosis aged 27-74 years (mean, 52.4 years) were randomized to receive either nasal SCT (200 IU) or a nasal placebo daily for a period of 1 year.
  4. 04HumanNon-randomized trialSafety outcome

    In men with idiopathic osteoporosis, salmon calcitonin caused no reported treatment-related adverse events.

    In plain wordsMen who received salmon calcitonin had no reported treatment-related adverse events.

    Outcome
    Not applicableTreatment-related adverse events
    Study

    n: not reported in source

    Outcome group
    Adverse events · Whole body
    Studied dose
    200 IU daily · intranasal · 12 monthsAs given in this study (human).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Therapy was tolerated well and there were no treatment-related adverse events.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    In a 12-month randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, we have studied the effects of intranasal salmon calcitonin (SCT) on bone mineral density (BMD) and biochemical markers of bone turnover.
    Summary · context
    Twenty-eight men with idiopathic osteoporosis aged 27-74 years (mean, 52.4 years) were randomized to receive either nasal SCT (200 IU) or a nasal placebo daily for a period of 1 year.

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 2Current

    28 Oct 2026, 02:03 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 1

    27 Oct 2026, 16:35 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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