Skip to content

Study · Animal study (in vivo) · rat · 1999

18 results

[The effect of the actoprotector preparation bromantane on the postnatal development of rat pups].

Iëzhitsa IN, Bugaeva LI, Spasov AA, Morozov IS

Eksperimental'naia i klinicheskaia farmakologiia1 Nov 1999

PMID10650526 (opens in a new tab)PepBankPUB-10650526

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study18

18 results from studies that gave the peptide. No result from this study comes from people.

  1. 01AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Safety outcome

    In rats, parental bromantan exposure did not significantly change the number of females giving birth in either mating series.

    In plain wordsIn rats, parental bromantan exposure did not significantly change the number of females giving birth compared with controls.

    Peptide
    Bromantane
    Outcome
    No significant changeFemales giving birth
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Controls
    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · oralAs given in this study (rat).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The number of females who gave birth in series I and II of the experiment, despite a low dose-dependent increase, did not differ significantly from the controls.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    The experiments were subdivided into two series: in series I the progeny obtained from coupling of experimental males with intact females was studied, in series II the progeny of intact males and experimental females.
  2. 02AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Safety outcome

    In rats, paternal bromantan exposure nonsignificantly increased litter size by 0.3% versus controls.

    In plain wordsIn rats, paternal bromantan exposure did not significantly increase litter size compared with controls.

    Peptide
    Bromantane
    Outcome
    No significant changeLitter size after paternal exposure
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Controls
    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    30 mg/kg · oral · 60 daysAs given in this study (rat).

    Measurements

    Litter size increase
    0.3%
    paternal 30 mg/kg

    Source sentences

    Summary
    In series I of the experiment the litter increased insignificantly depending on the dose (by 0.3, 14.9, and 23.4%, respectively).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Bromantan was given per os daily in doses of 30, 150, and 600 mg/kg once a day: females received the drug for 15 days (2.5 estrous cycles), males for 60 days (whole cycle of spermatogenesis).
    Summary · context
    The experiments were subdivided into two series: in series I the progeny obtained from coupling of experimental males with intact females was studied, in series II the progeny of intact males and experimental females.
  3. 03AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Safety outcome

    In rats, paternal bromantan exposure nonsignificantly increased litter size by 14.9% versus controls.

    In plain wordsIn rats, paternal bromantan exposure did not significantly increase litter size compared with controls.

    Peptide
    Bromantane
    Outcome
    No significant changeLitter size after paternal exposure
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Controls
    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    150 mg/kg · oral · 60 daysAs given in this study (rat).

    Measurements

    Litter size increase
    14.9%
    paternal 150 mg/kg

    Source sentences

    Summary
    In series I of the experiment the litter increased insignificantly depending on the dose (by 0.3, 14.9, and 23.4%, respectively).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Bromantan was given per os daily in doses of 30, 150, and 600 mg/kg once a day: females received the drug for 15 days (2.5 estrous cycles), males for 60 days (whole cycle of spermatogenesis).
    Summary · context
    The experiments were subdivided into two series: in series I the progeny obtained from coupling of experimental males with intact females was studied, in series II the progeny of intact males and experimental females.
  4. 04AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Safety outcome

    In rats, paternal bromantan exposure nonsignificantly increased litter size by 23.4% versus controls.

    In plain wordsIn rats, paternal bromantan exposure did not significantly increase litter size compared with controls.

    Peptide
    Bromantane
    Outcome
    No significant changeLitter size after paternal exposure
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Controls
    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    600 mg/kg · oral · 60 daysAs given in this study (rat).

    Measurements

    Litter size increase
    23.4%
    paternal 600 mg/kg

    Source sentences

    Summary
    In series I of the experiment the litter increased insignificantly depending on the dose (by 0.3, 14.9, and 23.4%, respectively).
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Bromantan was given per os daily in doses of 30, 150, and 600 mg/kg once a day: females received the drug for 15 days (2.5 estrous cycles), males for 60 days (whole cycle of spermatogenesis).
    Summary · context
    The experiments were subdivided into two series: in series I the progeny obtained from coupling of experimental males with intact females was studied, in series II the progeny of intact males and experimental females.
  5. 05AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Safety outcome

    In rats, maternal bromantan exposure nonsignificantly reduced litter size by 34.9% versus controls.

    In plain wordsIn rats, maternal bromantan exposure did not significantly reduce litter size compared with controls.

    Peptide
    Bromantane
    Outcome
    No significant changeLitter size after maternal exposure
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Controls
    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    30 mg/kg · oral · 15 daysAs given in this study (rat).

    Measurements

    Litter size reduction
    34.9%
    maternal 30 mg/kg

    Source sentences

    Summary
    In distinction, in the case of experimental females given 30 and 600 mg/kg bromantan before copulation (series II) the number of young rats in the litter insignificantly reduced (by 34.9 and 44.2%), in the case of rats given 150 mg/kg bromantan the litter increased (by 45%, p < 0.05).
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    The experiments were subdivided into two series: in series I the progeny obtained from coupling of experimental males with intact females was studied, in series II the progeny of intact males and experimental females.
  6. 06AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Safety outcome

    In rats, maternal bromantan exposure nonsignificantly reduced litter size by 44.2% versus controls.

    In plain wordsIn rats, maternal bromantan exposure did not significantly reduce litter size compared with controls.

    Peptide
    Bromantane
    Outcome
    No significant changeLitter size after maternal exposure
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Controls
    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    600 mg/kg · oral · 15 daysAs given in this study (rat).

    Measurements

    Litter size reduction
    44.2%
    maternal 600 mg/kg

    Source sentences

    Summary
    In distinction, in the case of experimental females given 30 and 600 mg/kg bromantan before copulation (series II) the number of young rats in the litter insignificantly reduced (by 34.9 and 44.2%), in the case of rats given 150 mg/kg bromantan the litter increased (by 45%, p < 0.05).
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    The experiments were subdivided into two series: in series I the progeny obtained from coupling of experimental males with intact females was studied, in series II the progeny of intact males and experimental females.
  7. 07AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Safety outcome

    In rats, maternal bromantan exposure increased litter size by 45% versus controls.

    In plain wordsIn rats, maternal bromantan exposure increased litter size compared with controls.

    Peptide
    Bromantane
    Outcome
    IncreaseLitter size after maternal exposure
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Controls
    Outcome group
    Sex hormones and fertility · Reproductive and sexual health
    Studied dose
    150 mg/kg · oral · 15 daysAs given in this study (rat).

    Measurements

    Litter size increase
    45%
    maternal 150 mg/kg

    Source sentences

    Summary
    In distinction, in the case of experimental females given 30 and 600 mg/kg bromantan before copulation (series II) the number of young rats in the litter insignificantly reduced (by 34.9 and 44.2%), in the case of rats given 150 mg/kg bromantan the litter increased (by 45%, p < 0.05).
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    The experiments were subdivided into two series: in series I the progeny obtained from coupling of experimental males with intact females was studied, in series II the progeny of intact males and experimental females.
  8. 08AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Safety outcome

    In rat offspring, parental bromantan exposure increased first-week mean weight versus controls in both mating series.

    In plain wordsIn rats, offspring of bromantan-treated parents weighed more than controls during the first week.

    Peptide
    Bromantane
    Outcome
    IncreaseFirst-week offspring weight
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Controls
    Outcome group
    Body weight · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · oralAs given in this study (rat).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Both in series I and series II the mean weight of the newborns in the first week was significantly higher than the weight of the controls.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    The experiments were subdivided into two series: in series I the progeny obtained from coupling of experimental males with intact females was studied, in series II the progeny of intact males and experimental females.
  9. 09AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Safety outcome

    In rat offspring, subsequent body-weight growth was nonsignificantly slower after parental bromantan exposure versus controls.

    In plain wordsIn rats, offspring weight gain after parental bromantan exposure was not significantly slower than controls after the first week.

    Peptide
    Bromantane
    Outcome
    No significant changeLater offspring weight gain
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Controls
    Outcome group
    Body weight · Metabolic and weight
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · oralAs given in this study (rat).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    After that the growth in body weight was insignificantly slower.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    Both in series I and series II the mean weight of the newborns in the first week was significantly higher than the weight of the controls.
    Summary · context
    The experiments were subdivided into two series: in series I the progeny obtained from coupling of experimental males with intact females was studied, in series II the progeny of intact males and experimental females.
  10. 10AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Safety outcome

    In rat offspring, parental bromantan exposure nonsignificantly accelerated sensorimotor reflex maturation versus controls.

    In plain wordsIn rats, offspring sensorimotor reflexes did not mature significantly faster than controls after parental bromantan exposure.

    Peptide
    Bromantane
    Outcome
    No significant changeSensorimotor maturation
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Controls
    Outcome group
    Development and maturation · Nervous system and cognition
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · oralAs given in this study (rat).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Evaluation of the functional condition of the nervous system and terms of physical development of the progeny in series I and II of copulation showed an insignificant increase in the rate of maturation of the sensorimotor reflexes and physical parameters of the young experimental rats.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    The experiments were subdivided into two series: in series I the progeny obtained from coupling of experimental males with intact females was studied, in series II the progeny of intact males and experimental females.
  11. 11AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Safety outcome

    In rat offspring, parental bromantan exposure nonsignificantly accelerated physical maturation versus controls.

    In plain wordsIn rats, offspring physical development did not accelerate significantly compared with controls after parental bromantan exposure.

    Peptide
    Bromantane
    Outcome
    No significant changePhysical maturation
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Controls
    Outcome group
    Development and maturation · Whole body
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · oralAs given in this study (rat).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Evaluation of the functional condition of the nervous system and terms of physical development of the progeny in series I and II of copulation showed an insignificant increase in the rate of maturation of the sensorimotor reflexes and physical parameters of the young experimental rats.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    The experiments were subdivided into two series: in series I the progeny obtained from coupling of experimental males with intact females was studied, in series II the progeny of intact males and experimental females.
  12. 12AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Safety outcome

    In rat offspring, paternal bromantan exposure increased motor activity versus controls at the open-field assessment.

    In plain wordsIn rats, offspring of bromantan-treated fathers showed more motor activity than controls.

    Peptide
    Bromantane
    Outcome
    IncreaseOffspring motor activity after paternal exposure
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Controls
    Outcome group
    Exercise and physical function · Nervous system and cognition
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · oralAs given in this study (rat).

    Measurements

    Motor activity increase
    8 to 21.6%
    series I offspring

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The "open-field" test conducted on the 40th day of life showed increase of motor (by 8.0-21.6%) and exploration activity (by 94.5-109.9%, p < 0.05) in the young experimental rats of series I and, at the same time, decrease of the grooming parameters (by 26.9-63.5%, p < 0.05) and emotionality.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    The experiments were subdivided into two series: in series I the progeny obtained from coupling of experimental males with intact females was studied, in series II the progeny of intact males and experimental females.
  13. 13AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Safety outcome

    In rat offspring, paternal bromantan exposure increased exploration versus controls at the open-field assessment.

    In plain wordsIn rats, offspring of bromantan-treated fathers explored more than controls.

    Peptide
    Bromantane
    Outcome
    IncreaseOffspring exploration after paternal exposure
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Controls
    Outcome group
    Exercise and physical function · Nervous system and cognition
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · oralAs given in this study (rat).

    Measurements

    Exploration increase
    94.5 to 109.9%
    series I offspring

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The "open-field" test conducted on the 40th day of life showed increase of motor (by 8.0-21.6%) and exploration activity (by 94.5-109.9%, p < 0.05) in the young experimental rats of series I and, at the same time, decrease of the grooming parameters (by 26.9-63.5%, p < 0.05) and emotionality.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    The experiments were subdivided into two series: in series I the progeny obtained from coupling of experimental males with intact females was studied, in series II the progeny of intact males and experimental females.
  14. 14AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Safety outcome

    In rat offspring, paternal bromantan exposure reduced grooming versus controls at the open-field assessment.

    In plain wordsIn rats, offspring of bromantan-treated fathers groomed less than controls.

    Peptide
    Bromantane
    Outcome
    DecreaseOffspring grooming after paternal exposure
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Controls
    Outcome group
    Anxiety and mood · Nervous system and cognition
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · oralAs given in this study (rat).

    Measurements

    Grooming reduction
    26.9 to 63.5%
    series I offspring

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The "open-field" test conducted on the 40th day of life showed increase of motor (by 8.0-21.6%) and exploration activity (by 94.5-109.9%, p < 0.05) in the young experimental rats of series I and, at the same time, decrease of the grooming parameters (by 26.9-63.5%, p < 0.05) and emotionality.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    The experiments were subdivided into two series: in series I the progeny obtained from coupling of experimental males with intact females was studied, in series II the progeny of intact males and experimental females.
  15. 15AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Safety outcome

    In rat offspring, paternal bromantan exposure reduced emotionality versus controls at the open-field assessment.

    In plain wordsIn rats, offspring of bromantan-treated fathers showed less emotionality than controls.

    Peptide
    Bromantane
    Outcome
    DecreaseOffspring emotionality after paternal exposure
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Controls
    Outcome group
    Anxiety and mood · Nervous system and cognition
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · oralAs given in this study (rat).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    The "open-field" test conducted on the 40th day of life showed increase of motor (by 8.0-21.6%) and exploration activity (by 94.5-109.9%, p < 0.05) in the young experimental rats of series I and, at the same time, decrease of the grooming parameters (by 26.9-63.5%, p < 0.05) and emotionality.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    The experiments were subdivided into two series: in series I the progeny obtained from coupling of experimental males with intact females was studied, in series II the progeny of intact males and experimental females.
  16. 16AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Safety outcome

    In rat offspring, maternal bromantan exposure reduced horizontal motor activity in all experimental groups.

    In plain wordsIn rats, offspring of bromantan-treated mothers showed less horizontal motor activity than controls.

    Peptide
    Bromantane
    Outcome
    DecreaseOffspring horizontal motor activity after maternal exposure
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Controls
    Outcome group
    Exercise and physical function · Nervous system and cognition
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · oralAs given in this study (rat).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    In all experimental groups of series II horizontal and vertical motor and searching activity was reduced.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    The experiments were subdivided into two series: in series I the progeny obtained from coupling of experimental males with intact females was studied, in series II the progeny of intact males and experimental females.
  17. 17AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Safety outcome

    In rat offspring, maternal bromantan exposure reduced vertical motor activity in all experimental groups.

    In plain wordsIn rats, offspring of bromantan-treated mothers showed less vertical motor activity than controls.

    Peptide
    Bromantane
    Outcome
    DecreaseOffspring vertical motor activity after maternal exposure
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Controls
    Outcome group
    Exercise and physical function · Nervous system and cognition
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · oralAs given in this study (rat).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    In all experimental groups of series II horizontal and vertical motor and searching activity was reduced.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    The experiments were subdivided into two series: in series I the progeny obtained from coupling of experimental males with intact females was studied, in series II the progeny of intact males and experimental females.
  18. 18AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Safety outcome

    In rat offspring, maternal bromantan exposure reduced searching activity in all experimental groups.

    In plain wordsIn rats, offspring of bromantan-treated mothers showed less searching activity than controls.

    Peptide
    Bromantane
    Outcome
    DecreaseOffspring searching activity after maternal exposure
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    Comparator
    Controls
    Outcome group
    Exercise and physical function · Nervous system and cognition
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · oralAs given in this study (rat).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    In all experimental groups of series II horizontal and vertical motor and searching activity was reduced.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    The experiments were subdivided into two series: in series I the progeny obtained from coupling of experimental males with intact females was studied, in series II the progeny of intact males and experimental females.

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 2Current

    21 Oct 2026, 15:58 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 1

    21 Oct 2026, 12:50 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

PepBank is a research reference. Talk to a doctor before you use any peptide.