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Study · Animal study (in vivo) · rat · 1999

4 results

Sustained release of human growth hormone from PLGA solution depots.

Brodbeck KJ, Pushpala S, McHugh AJ

Pharmaceutical research1 Dec 1999Cited by 60 (Europe PMC)

Summary

The text of this summary is not shown here, because the article license does not allow reuse. Read it at the source (opens in a new tab)

Text rights: Publisher copyright. Results still quote short attributed sentences.

Results from this study4

1 result from studies that gave the peptide. No result from this study comes from people.

  1. 01AnimalAnimal study (in vivo)Pharmacokinetics

    In normal rats, hGH-loaded PLGA depots with low aqueous-affinity solvent and densified particles sustained serum hGH at 10 to 200 ng/ml for 28 days.

    In plain wordsIn rats, hGH-loaded PLGA depots sustained serum hGH at 10 to 200 ng/ml for 28 days.

    Outcome
    Not applicableSustained serum hGH
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    Normal rats receiving subcutaneous PLGA hGH depots
    Outcome group
    Pharmacokinetics · Pharmacology
    Studied dose
    Dose not stated · subcutaneous · 28 daysAs given in this study (rat).

    Source sentences

    Summary
    By taking advantage of the effects of low aqueous affinity and protein particle densification, a PLGA solution depot was produced with the capability of sustaining hGH levels in normal rats at a serum level of 10 to 200 ng/ml for 28 days.
    2 context sentences
    Summary · context
    An extended-release profile and significantly reduced burst effect resulted when the aqueous affinity of the depot solvent was reduced.
    Summary · context
    Protein release profiles of depots prepared from four model solvents were generated by injecting formulations into the subcutaneous space of normal rats and monitoring hGH serum levels over the course of 1 month.

Studies that did not test the peptide alone3

In this study, HGH (somatotropin) was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. These results are not evidence about taking HGH (somatotropin).

  1. 02AnimalNot a test of HGH (somatotropin) aloneAnimal study (in vivo)Pharmacokinetics

    In rats, lower aqueous-affinity depot solvent extended hGH release.

    In plain wordsIn rats, lower aqueous-affinity depot solvent extended hGH release compared with higher aqueous-affinity solvent.

    Outcome
    IncreaseExtended release profile
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    Normal rats receiving subcutaneous PLGA hGH depots
    Comparator
    Higher aqueous-affinity depot solvent
    Outcome group
    Pharmacokinetics · Pharmacology

    Source sentences

    Summary
    An extended-release profile and significantly reduced burst effect resulted when the aqueous affinity of the depot solvent was reduced.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    Protein release profiles of depots prepared from four model solvents were generated by injecting formulations into the subcutaneous space of normal rats and monitoring hGH serum levels over the course of 1 month.

    In this study, HGH (somatotropin) was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking HGH (somatotropin).

  2. 03AnimalNot a test of HGH (somatotropin) aloneAnimal study (in vivo)Pharmacokinetics

    In rats, lower aqueous-affinity depot solvent significantly reduced the hGH burst effect.

    In plain wordsIn rats, lower aqueous-affinity depot solvent reduced the hGH burst effect compared with higher aqueous-affinity solvent.

    Outcome
    DecreaseInjection burst effect
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    Normal rats receiving subcutaneous PLGA hGH depots
    Comparator
    Higher aqueous-affinity depot solvent
    Outcome group
    Pharmacokinetics · Pharmacology

    Source sentences

    Summary
    An extended-release profile and significantly reduced burst effect resulted when the aqueous affinity of the depot solvent was reduced.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    Protein release profiles of depots prepared from four model solvents were generated by injecting formulations into the subcutaneous space of normal rats and monitoring hGH serum levels over the course of 1 month.

    In this study, HGH (somatotropin) was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking HGH (somatotropin).

  3. 04AnimalNot a test of HGH (somatotropin) aloneAnimal study (in vivo)Pharmacokinetics

    In rats, densifying lyophilized hGH particles eliminated injection burst in a slow phase-inverting depot formulation.

    In plain wordsIn rats, densified hGH particles eliminated injection burst compared with undensified particles in a slow phase-inverting formulation.

    Outcome
    DecreaseBurst elimination by particle densification
    Study

    ratn: not reported in source

    Normal rats receiving subcutaneous PLGA hGH depots
    Comparator
    Undensified protein particles
    Outcome group
    Pharmacokinetics · Pharmacology

    Source sentences

    Summary
    Protein burst on injection was entirely eliminated in a slow phase-inverting formulation by densifying the lyophilized protein particles.
    1 context sentence
    Summary · context
    Protein release profiles of depots prepared from four model solvents were generated by injecting formulations into the subcutaneous space of normal rats and monitoring hGH serum levels over the course of 1 month.

    In this study, HGH (somatotropin) was a lab tool or a carrier, part of a mix, or the subject of a lab method. This result is not evidence about taking HGH (somatotropin).

AI wrote and checked these results. AI can make mistakes, so check important results against the source.

Version history

PepBank keeps every version of the data on this study. Status changes from Retraction Watch, Europe PMC and Crossref are listed with their source.

  1. Version 2Current

    28 Oct 2026, 02:03 UTC

    Study results updated

  2. Version 1

    27 Oct 2026, 16:36 UTC

    First added · source update from Europe PMC

Subjects

Terms as the source lists them.

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